Personal area network for personal telephone services

• US 6,104,913 A
• Filed: 03/11/1998
• Issued: 08/15/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 03/11/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc. (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Inventors: McAllister, Alexander I.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bost, Dwayne D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CRAVER, CHARLES R
• Application Number:
  US09/038,100
• Time in Patent Office: 888 Days
• Field of Search: 455/41, 455/415, 455/414, 455/412, 455/556, 455/557, 455/558, 455/433, 379/93.02, 379/93.03, 379/93.04, 379/200, 379/245, 379/357, 379/714, 380/49, 380/25, 340/825.31-825.35
• US Class Current: 455/41.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 13/005 Transmission systems in which the medium consists of the human body
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/00 Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/22 Capacitive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/48 Transceivers

Abstract

A personal area network (PAN) device enables the communication of data using galvanic properties of the skin. A person can wear a processor coupled to a PAN device. When the person touches a sensor capable of communicating with the PAN, the processor sends and receive data through the PAN and the sensor. In accord with the invention, the processor stores personal information related to the wearer'"'"'s telephone service, such as the person'"'"'s identification and billing information. The processor also may store information relating to the person'"'"'s telephone subscriber profile, defining that person'"'"'s individualized telephone services. When the wearer touches a sensor on a pay telephone, the processor supplies the data through the PAN and the sensor to a processor in the telephone. The telephone communicates the data through the telephone network, to enable the network to provide personalized services. For example, the network uses the billing information to bill any calls that the person makes to the person'"'"'s normal telephone account, in a manner analogous to a credit card type billing procedure. A feature of the invention is that virtually positive identification of a person is implemented preferably using biometric characteristics of the actual caller.

Claims

1. A communication system comprising:

a switching system connected to a link serving a terminal;

a first Personal Area Network (PAN) transceiving device connected to said serving terminal;

a portable PAN transceiving device containing data stored therein identifying an associated telephone network subscriber including speech recognition templates unique to said subscriber and identifying network services to which said subscriber is authorized, said first PAN transceiving device and said portable PAN transceiving device operative to generate and receive near-field electric field signals when coupled to the body of a person; and

a control processor linked to said switching system for receiving therefrom the speech recognition templates and network services data for said subscriber upon coupling of said first PAN transceiving device and said portable PAN transceiving device through the person'"'"'s body;

whereby said control processor is capable of processing calls originated from said serving station by said subscriber in dependence upon said network services data and said speech templates.

2. A system as recited in claim 1, wherein said control processor comprises a Signal Control Processor (SCP) in a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)Advanced Intelligent Network (AIN).

3. A system as recited in claim 2, wherein said control processor comprises an additional Intelligent Peripheral (IP) remotely located from said SCP.

4. A system as recited in claim 1, wherein said network services data is linked to a virtual Office Equipment (OE) number associated with a register in said switching system.

5. A system as recited in claim 4, wherein said control processor comprises a speech recognition module for comparing an utterance spoken by a person at said serving terminal with said speech templates to verify the identity of the person as said subscriber.

6. A method for processing a telephone call originating from a telephone station having connected thereto a first Personal Area Network (PAN) transceiving device, said method comprising the steps of:

coupling said first PAN transceiving device, through a body of a person, with a portable PAN transceiving device for communication of near-field electric field signals therebetween;

transmitting during said communication to said first PAN transceiving device data identifying an associated telephone network subscriber including speech recognition templates unique to said subscriber and network services to which said subscriber is authorized, from said portable PAN transceiving device;

transferring said data from said telephone station through a network switch to a control processor in a telephone communications network for temporary storage therein; and

processing the call under pursuant said control processor in dependence upon the network services data and the stored speech recognition templates.

7. A method as recited in claim 6, wherein said processing step comprises:

obtaining input from said telephone station for placing the call;

comparing an utterance spoken by a person at said telephone station with said stored speech templates to verify the identity of the person as said subscriber;

in response to verification in said comparing step, accessing the subscriber'"'"'s stored network services data; and

completing the call in accordance with the obtained input and the accessed network services data.

8. A method as recited in claim 7, wherein said input comprises DTMF signals.

9. A method as recited in claim 7, wherein said input comprises spoken speech signals and further comprising the step of performing speech recognition of the spoken speech signals using said stored speech recognition templates.