Housing and method that provide extended resident time for dissolving generated oxygen into water

• US 6,110,353 A
• Filed: 05/18/1999
• Issued: 08/29/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 04/11/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: H2O Technologies, LLC
• Original Assignee: H2O Technologies, LLC
• Inventors: Hough, Gary S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Phasge, Arun S.
• Application Number:
  US09/315,385
• Time in Patent Office: 469 Days
• Field of Search: 205/701, 205/742, 205/756, 204/274, 204/275
• US Class Current: 205/701
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/001 Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance C02F1/44 takes precedence; construction of filters in general B01D24/00 - B01D41/00
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/283 using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/46104 Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/4672 by electrooxydation
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/727 using pure oxygen or oxygen rich gas
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2001/46152 characterised by the shape or form electrodes in particulate form or with conductive or non-conductive particles between them C02F1/46114
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2201/4611 Fluid flow
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2201/46155 Heating or cooling
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2301/022 Laminar
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2303/04 Disinfection

Abstract

An apparatus for increasing the quantity of dissolved oxygen in water. The apparatus includes an inlet for receiving untreated water. A cell housing having an electrolytic cell therein is coupled to the inlet. A resident time housing is connected to the cell housing for receiving water having oxygen and hydrogen gas therein. The resident time housing is vertically oriented and longitudinally tending for a selected vertical length above the cell housing. This provides sufficient resident time of the water in a quiet zone to permit the generated oxygen gas to transition into the dissolved state prior to reaching the top of the resident time housing. An outlet is provided at the top of the resident time housing. Treated water having a high dissolved oxygen content is delivered out of the outlet. A gas vent is provided at the outlet to permit the escape of hydrogen or other gases which have not been dissolved into the water. Preferably, a chill unit is provided prior to the electrolytic cell to reduce the temperature of the water to make it pleasing for human consumption and also to increase the quantity of dissolved oxygen which can enter the water. Additionally, a light or other artistic display may be provided adjacent to or with the resident time housing for the pleasure of viewers.

Claims

1. An apparatus for increasing the quantity of dissolved oxygen in water comprising:

a water inlet;

a cell housing having an electrolytic cell therein, the cell housing being coupled to the inlet;

a resident time housing connected to the cell housing at a resident time housing inlet, the resident time housing being vertically oriented and extending vertically above the cell housing; and

a water outlet at the top of the resident time housing.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 further including:

a water delivery tube coupled to the outlet at the top of the resident time housing; and

a valve coupled to the water delivery tube for removing water from the tube and replacing it in a container.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, further including:

a water storage tube connected between the valve and the water delivery tube.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2 further including:

a water flow sensor coupled to the water delivery tube.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, in which the resident time housing is composed of a cylinder having straight vertical walls.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cell housing is composed of a cylinder having straight vertical walls.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, further including a water recirculation line coupled from the water delivery tube to the water inlet for circulating the water through the cell housing a second time.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1, further including a gas escape valve positioned vertically above the resident time housing.