Plug device for endoscopic instrument channel

• US 6,117,070 A
• Filed: 11/26/1997
• Issued: 09/12/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 11/28/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Fuji Photo Optical Co. Ltd (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Fuji Photo Optical Co. Ltd (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Akiba, Haruo
• Primary Examiner(s): Leubecker, John P.
• Application Number:
  US08/980,008
• Time in Patent Office: 1,021 Days
• Field of Search: 600/154, 600/159, 600/104, 604/167
• US Class Current: 600/154
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00137 End pieces at either end of the endoscope, e.g. caps, seals or forceps plugs
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/018 for receiving instruments
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3498 Valves therefor, e.g. flapper valves, slide valves haemostasis valves A61M39/06; check valves A61M39/24

Abstract

A plug device for use in an entrance passage which is provided on a manipulating head of an endoscope to guide a treating instrument like forceps into an instrument channel of the endoscope. The plug device includes a metallic outer shell, and a pressure relief member formed of a resilient material and fitted in the outer shell member, the pressure relief member having: a valve portion including a slit which is normally closed and openable on insertion of a treating instrument into the entrance passage; a pressure relief chamber; and throttle portions including apertures of different size located on the inner and outer sides of the pressure relief chamber within the entrance passage to the instrument channel of the endoscope. An auxiliary or secondary pressure relief chamber is formed between the valve member and the pressure relief member.

Claims

1. A plug device for endoscopic instrument channel, comprising:

an outer shell member to be fitted in an entrance passage to an endoscopic instrument channel;

a valve member formed of a resilient material and removably fitted in said shell member; and

an instrument insertion passaged provided in and through said valve member and which is normally closed unless a treating instrument is inserted therein;

said instrument insertion passage including;

a slit wall portion located in an outermost portion of said instrument insertion passage, said slit wall portion being normally closed but being opened upon insertion of said treating instrument,

an auxiliary pressure relief chamber provided on the inner side of said slit wall portion,

a first throttle portion formed on the inner side of said first pressure relief chamber and having an open aperture area of a predetermined diameter,

a main pressure relief chamber provided on the inner side of said first throttle portion,

a main throttle portion provided on the inner side of said second pressure relief chamber, and including a flexible membrane having a smaller open aperture area than said first throttle portion, and

said auxiliary pressure relief chamber forming an extended chamber of said main pressure relief chamber when a treating instrument having a predetermined diameter is inserted therein.

2. A plug device as defined in claim 1, wherein said flexible membrane has an inwardly converging shape.

3. A plug device as defined in claim 1, wherein said first and second throttle portions and said main pressure relief chamber are formed on a pressure relief member adapted to be fitted in said outer shell member, said valve member being adapted to be fitted in said outer shell member through said pressure relief member, and said auxiliary pressure relief chamber being formed between said pressure relief member and said valve member.