Process for side lobe suppression and amplitude or phase monopulse radar device
First Claim
1. A method for suppressing the effect of signals that are received or sent via side lobes of an antenna of an amplitude or phase monopulse radar device, comprising:
- providing three illumination functions for the antenna for each measurement axis, the three illumination functions provided for position measurement of targets, three antenna functions produced from the three illumination functions for the antenna;
producing a quotient between at least one of signals and signal powers that are at least one of received and sent via at least one of the first and the second antenna function of the three illumination functions for the antenna and at least one of the signal and its signal power that is at least one of received and sent via the third antenna function of the three illumination functions for the antenna;
comparing the quotient with a threshold value; and
determining whether the signal and its signal power were at least one of received and sent via a side lobe of the antenna.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The process is used for suppressing the effect of signals that are received or sent via side lobes of an antenna (PA; HA) of an amplitude or phase monopulse radar device, in which for the purpose of position measurement of a first and, if need be, a second target (T1, T2) detected by the radar beam, three illumination functions Je(Lx), Jk(Lx) and Js(Lx) for the antenna (PA; HA) are provided for each measurement axis, as well as antenna functions Fe(X), Fk(X), and Fs(X) resulting from them. The first, second, and third illumination functions Je(Lx); Jk(Lx), and Js(Lx) are selected in this connection so that a quotient function Qe(X)=Fe(X)/Fs(X) or Qk(X)=Fk(X)/Fs(X), which is linearly or quadratically dependent on the target direction, is produced by normalizing the first and the second antenna functions Fe(X); Fk(X) with the third antenna function Fs(X). The power of this quotient is compared with at least one threshold value the or thk that is selected in accordance with the magnitude of the main antenna lobe, and when the threshold value the or thk is exceeded, the effect of the received signal is suppressed. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the provision is made that the zero points of the antenna functions Fe(X), Fk(X), and Fs(X) are shifted slightly in relation to one another.
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Citations
16 Claims
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1. A method for suppressing the effect of signals that are received or sent via side lobes of an antenna of an amplitude or phase monopulse radar device, comprising:
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providing three illumination functions for the antenna for each measurement axis, the three illumination functions provided for position measurement of targets, three antenna functions produced from the three illumination functions for the antenna; producing a quotient between at least one of signals and signal powers that are at least one of received and sent via at least one of the first and the second antenna function of the three illumination functions for the antenna and at least one of the signal and its signal power that is at least one of received and sent via the third antenna function of the three illumination functions for the antenna; comparing the quotient with a threshold value; and determining whether the signal and its signal power were at least one of received and sent via a side lobe of the antenna. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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Specification