Radio geo-location system with advanced first received wavefront arrival determination
First Claim
1. A method for locating an object comprising the steps of:
- (a) transmitting from said object a signal containing information representative of the identification thereof;
(b) at each of a plurality of spaced apart monitoring locations, receiving said signal at a plurality of mutually diverse antennas;
(c) processing signals received by said plurality of mutually diverse antennas at said plurality of spaced apart monitoring locations, to determine which received signals are first-to-arrive signals; and
(d) conducting time-of-arrival differentiation processing of said first-to-arrive signals to locate said object.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An asset management radio location system uses time-of-arrival differentiation for random and repetitive spread spectrum, short duration pulse `blinks` from object-attached tags, to provide a practical, continuous identification of the location of each and every object within an environment of interest, irrespective whether the object is stationary or moving. Correlation-based RF processors determine which signals received spatially diverse antennas coupled to tag transmission readers are first-to-arrive signals as transmitted from any blinking tag. An object location processor carries out time-of-arrival differentiation of first-to-arrive transmissions from any blinking tag to determine where the respective object is located within the environment.
164 Citations
16 Claims
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1. A method for locating an object comprising the steps of:
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(a) transmitting from said object a signal containing information representative of the identification thereof; (b) at each of a plurality of spaced apart monitoring locations, receiving said signal at a plurality of mutually diverse antennas; (c) processing signals received by said plurality of mutually diverse antennas at said plurality of spaced apart monitoring locations, to determine which received signals are first-to-arrive signals; and (d) conducting time-of-arrival differentiation processing of said first-to-arrive signals to locate said object. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A system for locating an object comprising:
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coupling, with said object, a tag transmitter which is operative to transmit a signal containing information representative of said object; a plurality of spaced apart tag transmission monitoring locations, each having a plurality of mutually diverse antennas coupled to tag transmission readers which are operative to detect said signal transmitted by said tag transmitter; reader output processors which are operative to process signals detected by said tag transmission readers to determine which signals received by said tag transmission readers are first-to-arrive signals; and an object location processor coupled to said reader output processors, and operative to conduct time-of-arrival differentiation of said first-to-arrive signals as detected by said tag transmission readers, so to locate said object. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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Specification