Volumetric infusion pump

• US 6,129,517 A
• Filed: 01/28/1998
• Issued: 10/10/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 04/10/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Baxter International Inc.
• Original Assignee: Baxter International Inc.
• Inventors: Brundle, Alan, Monaghan, Martin, Danby, Hal, McGraghan, Thomas, Plumb, Jon, Myren, Svante Eric
• Primary Examiner(s): FREAY, CHARLES GRANT
• Application Number:
  US09/014,478
• Time in Patent Office: 986 Days
• Field of Search: 417/63, 417/474, 417/478, 417/479
• US Class Current: 417/63
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/14 Detection of the presence or absence of a tube, a connector or a container in an apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/281 Automatic tube cut-off devices, e.g. squeezing tube on detection of air
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/142 Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/16854 by monitoring line pressure
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/365 Air detectors A61M5/1684 takes precedence; in extracorporeal blood circuits A61M1/3626
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 43/082 the tubular flexible member being pressed against a wall by a number of elements, each having an alternating movement in a direction perpendicular to the axes of the tubular member and each having its own driving mechanism
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 43/1223 the actuating elements, e.g. rollers, moving in a straight line during squeezing
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 53/16 Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/12 Pressure infusion
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49236 Fluid pump or compressor making

Abstract

A medical infusion pump is disclosed which has a tube present sensor that determines the position of the tube within a pumping body. The tube present sensor having a pivotable sensor arm with a blade which engages the tube. The pivotable sensor arm having a sensor flag which actuates an optical switch to signal that the sensor arm is in engagement with the tube. The sensor exchanges positional information with a pump controller to affect operation of the pump.

Claims

1. A pump for pumping fluid through a tube, said pump comprising a tubeway and a tube present sensor having a first sensor arm with a blade operative to engage said tube and an axis about which said first sensor arm is pivotable and a sensor flag associated with said first sensor arm and an optical switch which is actuated by said sensor flag when a tube is in engagement with said sensor arm blade.

2. The invention according to claim 1 and said tubeway comprising an upstream side and a downstream side and a second sensor arm located on said upstream side of said tubeway and said first sensor arm located on said downstream side of said tubeway.

3. The invention according to claim 2 and a means for controlling operation of said pump wherein said first sensor arm and said second sensor arm are adapted to exchange positional information with said means for controlling operation of said pump wherein said positional information is operative to affect operation of said pump.

4. The invention according to claim 3 and said means for controlling operations of said infusion pump comprising associated electronics and an optical sensor associated with each of said sensor arms wherein the output of said associated electronics is operative to affect operation of said pump.

5. The invention according to claim 1 and associated electronics in communication with said optical switch wherein said associated electronics are operative to control action of said pump dependent on said sensor arm detecting the presence of said tube in said tubeway.