Stent for vessel with branch

• US 6,129,754 A
• Filed: 12/11/1997
• Issued: 10/10/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 12/11/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Uni-Cath, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Uni-Cath, Inc.
• Inventors: Kanesaka, Nozomu, Tashji, George A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Prebilic, Paul B.
• Application Number:
  US08/988,442
• Time in Patent Office: 1,034 Days
• Field of Search: 623/1, 623/12, 606/153, 606/191, 606/195, 606/198
• US Class Current: 623/1.15
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/856 Single tubular stent with a side portal passage
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/91 made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/915 with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/91525 within the whole structure different bands showing different meander characteristics, e.g. frequency or amplitude
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/91533 characterised by the phase between adjacent bands
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/91558 connected peak to peak

Abstract

An expandable reinforcing member or stent of the invention is used inside a body lumen, especially, in patient'"'"'s artery for opening and holding a lesion or stenosis with a branch. The expandable reinforcing member is formed of at least two hollow mesh portions situated away from each other along an axial direction of the reinforcing member, and a connecting portion situated between the two hollow mesh porions for connecting the same. The connecting portion has a plurality of tortuous lines to define hollow areas therein, and a marker. Each hollow area is greater than a mesh size of the hollow mesh portions, and the marker is formed in one of the tortuous lines. Thus, a position of the connecting portion is realized at a time of installation of the reinforcing member. After the expandable reinforcing member is expanded, the reinforcing member can be slightly moved to relocate the position.

Claims

1. An expandable reinforcing member, comprising:

at least two cylindrical hollow mesh portions situated away from each other along an axial direction of the reinforcing member, each hollow mesh portion having a plurality of openings arranged circularly in the hollow mesh portion,

a connecting portion situated between the two hollow mesh portions for connecting the same, said connecting portion having a plurality of tortuous lines to define hollow areas therein, each hollow area being surrounded by two of the tortuous lines and edges of the hollow mesh portions, a number of the tortuous lines in the connecting portion being less than that of the openings circularly arranged in the hollow mesh portion adjacent the connecting portion, each of the tortuous lines having end sections connected to the respective hollow mesh portions and a center section between the end sections so that said end sections and center section, in a non-expanded condition of the reinforcing member, extend substantially along a central axis of the reinforcing member, and said center section, in an expanded condition, is oriented obliquely relative to the end sections while the end sections extend substantially along the central axis in the expanded condition, and

a marker formed in one of the tortuous lines and located in a middle thereof between the two hollow mesh portions so that a position of the connecting portion is identified at a time of installation of the reinforcing member.

2. An expandable reinforcing member according to claim 1, wherein each of said hollow areas is greater in size than each of the openings in the hollow mesh portions in the expanded condition.

3. An expandable reinforcing member according to claim 1, wherein each hollow mesh portion is formed of a plurality of rows of joint members, said each row being arranged circularly around a central axis of the reinforcing member and spaced apart from each other in a direction of the central axis, and a plurality of rows of elongated members situated between and connected to adjacent two rows of the joint members.

4. An expandable reinforcing member according to claim 2, wherein said elongated members in each row being inclined substantially in a same direction and diagonally with an acute angle with respect to a line on a surface of the reinforcing member parallel to the central axis of the reinforcing member, said elongated members in two rows sandwiching one row of the joint members and being connected thereto to be arranged substantially symmetrically relative to said one row of the joint members so that when a radial force is applied from an inside of the reinforcing member, the elongated members are pivoted relative to the joint members to thereby allow the reinforcing member to have a second diameter larger than a first diameter.

5. An expandable reinforcing member according to claim 4, wherein said each hollow mesh portion further includes an end section having second elongated members substantially parallel to the central axis of the reinforcing member and connected to the circularly arranged joint members, and end bars, each end bar connecting two adjacent second elongated members.