Pigment-base ink composition capable of forming images excellent in resistance to scuffing

• US 6,132,502 A
• Filed: 07/10/1998
• Issued: 10/17/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 11/13/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation (Seiko Group)
• Original Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation (Seiko Group)
• Inventors: Yatake, Masahiro
• Primary Examiner(s): KLEMANSKI, HELENE G
• Application Number:
  US09/113,943
• Time in Patent Office: 830 Days
• Field of Search: 106/31.86, 106/31.6, 106/31.89
• US Class Current: 106/31.86
• CPC Class Codes: C09D 11/322 Pigment inks

Abstract

An ink jet recording ink is disclosed which can realize feathering- or bleeding-free, waterfast recording on plain paper, recycled paper, and recording media having a surface gloss layer. The ink composition comprises a pigment, a glycol ether, a water-soluble emulsion, and water, the pigment being dispersible and/or soluble in water without a dispersant, the glycol ether being one member or a mixture of at least two members selected from a group consisting of diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, triethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, propylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, and dipropylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether.

Claims

1. An ink composition comprising a pigment, a glycol ether, a water-soluble emulsion, and water, the pigment being dispersible and/or soluble in water without a dispersant, the glycol ether being one member or a mixture of at least two members selected from a group consisting of diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, triethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, propylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, and dipropylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether.

2. The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the water-soluble emulsion in the ink composition is 0.5 to 10% by weight.

3. The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the pigment has at least one functional group, selected from carbonyl, carboxyl, hydroxyl, and sulfone groups, or a salt thereof on the surface, thereby permitting the pigment to be dispersible and/or soluble in water without a dispersant.

4. The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the pigment in the ink composition is 2 to 15% by weight.

5. The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the glycol ether in the ink composition is 3 to 30% by weight.

6. The ink composition according to claim 1, which further comprises an acetylene glycol surfactant.

7. The ink composition according to claim 6, wherein the content of the acetylene glycol surfactant in the ink composition is 0.1 to 5% by weight.

8. The ink composition according to claim 1, which further comprises a glycol.

9. The ink composition according to claim 8, wherein the content of the glycol in the ink composition is 3 to 25% by weight.

10. A recording method comprising the step of depositing an ink composition onto a recording medium to perform printing, wherein the ink composition is one according to claim 1.

11. An ink jet recording method comprising the step of:

ejecting a droplet of an ink composition; and

depositing the droplet onto a recording medium to perform printing, wherein the ink composition is one according to claim 1.

12. The method according to claim 10, wherein the recording medium is plain paper, recycled paper, or a recording medium having a gloss layer.

13. A recorded medium obtained by the ink jet recording method according to claim 10.

14. An ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the water is present as the major component.

15. An ink composition according to claim 14, wherein the water is present in an amount of at least 60% by weight.

16. An ink composition according to claim 14, wherein the pigment is present in the ink composition in an amount of 2-15% by weight.

17. An ink composition according to claim 16, wherein the glycol ether is present in the ink composition in an amount of 3-30% by weight.

18. An ink composition according to claim 17, wherein the water-soluble emulsion is present in the composition in an amount of 0.5-10% by weight.

19. An ink composition according to claim 18, wherein the surface of the pigment has at least one functional group, selected from carbonyl, carboxyl, hydroxyl, and sulfone groups, or a salt thereof on the surface, thereby permitting the pigment to be dispersible and/or soluble in water without a dispersant.