Adjustable medical lead fixation system

• US 6,134,477 A
• Filed: 04/30/1999
• Issued: 10/17/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1999
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Knuteson, Eric A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kamm, William E.
• Application Number:
  US09/302,615
• Time in Patent Office: 536 Days
• Field of Search: 607/115, 607/139, 608/373, 608/377, 608/378, 608/383, 608/386, 604/174, 604/178, 128/899
• US Class Current: 607/115
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/024 having a clip or clamp system
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/028 having a mainly rigid support structure
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2210/0687 Skull, cranium
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/02 Holding devices, e.g. on the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/0539 Anchoring of brain electrode systems, e.g. within burr hole

Abstract

There is disclosed an adjustable medical apparatus for anchoring a lead to a cranial burr hole. The apparatus comprises generally an anchoring plate mounted to and over a cranial burr hole, an anchoring arm pivotally mounted to the anchoring plate, and a resilient sleeve mounted between the anchoring plate and the anchoring arm. The resilient sleeves defines an aperture for receiving the lead. Once an implanted lead is inserted into the aperture in the resilient sleeve, the anchoring arm is pivoted around the sleeve creating a clamping force on the resilient sleeve. The resilient sleeve in turn creates a clamping force on the lead body, thereby anchoring the lead relative to the anchoring apparatus and thus relative to the cranium. Significantly, the anchoring apparatus accommodates various sized lead bodies which are used within various sized burr holes.

Claims

1. An adjustable medical apparatus for fixing a lead in a cranium burr hole comprising:

an anchoring plate mounted over the cranium burr hole,

an anchoring arm pivotally mounted to the anchoring plate, and

an inner sleeve mounted to the anchoring plate.

2. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 1 wherein the anchoring plate and anchoring arm define an opening for receiving the inner sleeve.

3. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 1 wherein the inner sleeve is resilient.

4. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 1 wherein the inner sleeve defines an aperture for receiving the lead.

5. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 1 wherein the inner sleeve defines a cylindrical body having a slit extending along the longitudinal length of the cylindrical body.

6. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 1 wherein the anchoring plate defines a plurality of attachment holes for mounting the anchoring plate to the cranium.

7. An adjustable medical apparatus for fixing a lead in a cranium burr hole comprising:

an anchoring plate mounted over the cranium burr hole,

an anchoring arm pivotally mounted to the anchoring plate, the anchoring arm and anchoring plate defining an opening, and

a resilient inner sleeve mounted in the opening defined by the anchoring arm and plate.

8. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 7 wherein the inner sleeve defines an aperture for receiving the lead.

9. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 7 wherein the inner sleeve defines a cylindrical body having a slit extending along the longitudinal length of the cylindrical body.

10. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 7 wherein the anchoring plate defines a plurality of attachment holes for mounting the anchoring plate to the cranium.

11. An adjustable medical apparatus for fixing a lead in a cranium burr hole comprising:

an anchoring plate mounted over the cranium burr hole,

an anchoring arm pivotally mounted to the anchoring plate, the anchoring arm and anchoring plate defining an opening, and

a resilient inner sleeve mounted in the opening defined by the anchoring arm and plate, the resilient inner sleeve defining a cylindrical body having a slit extending along the longitudinal length of the cylindrical body.

12. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 11 wherein the anchoring plate defines a plurality of attachment holes for mounting the anchoring plate to the cranium.

13. The adjustable medical apparatus of claim 11 wherein the inner sleeve defines an aperture for receiving the lead.

14. A method for anchoring a medical lead in a cranial burr hole, comprising the steps of:

providing an anchoring plate,

providing an anchoring arm pivotally mounted to the anchoring plate, the anchoring arm and anchoring plate defining an opening,

mounting a resilient inner sleeve in the opening defined by the anchoring arm and anchoring plate,

positioning the lead within the cranial burr hole,

positioning the anchoring plate over the cranium burr hole and around the lead,

positioning the lead within the resilient inner sleeve,

rotating the anchoring arm around the resilient inner sleeve, and

fixing the anchoring plate to the cranium.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the inner sleeve defines an aperture for receiving the lead.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the anchoring plate defines a plurality of attachment holes for mounting the anchoring plate to the cranium.

17. The method of claim 14 wherein the inner sleeve defines a cylindrical body having a slit extending along the longitudinal length of the cylindrical body.