Display devices, electronic apparatus using the same, and polarized light separator
First Claim
1. A display device, comprising:
- a variable transmission polarization axis means capable of varying a transmission polarization axis;
a first polarized light separating means which is arranged on one side of said variable transmission polarization axis means, which transmits light of a linearly polarized light component in a first direction, and which reflects or absorbs light of a linearly polarized light component in a direction different from said first direction;
a second polarized light separating means which is arranged on another side of said variable transmission polarization axis means, which transmits light of a linearly polarized light component in a second direction, and which reflects, of light of a linearly polarized light component in a predetermined direction different from said second direction, a component of a first wavelength region Δ
λ
1 and transmits a component of a wavelength region -Δ
λ
1 different from said first wavelength component; and
a third polarized light separating means which is placed on a side opposite to said variable transmission polarization axis means with respect to said second polarized light separating means, which transmits light of a linearly polarized light component in a third direction, and which reflects, of light of a linearly polarized light component in a predetermined direction different from said third direction, a component of a second wavelength region Δ
λ
2 and transmits a component of a wavelength region -Δ
λ
2 different from said second wavelength component.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A light-scattering layer 1150, a polarized light separator 1160, and a polarized light separator 1180 are provided in this order below a TN liquid crystal 1140. The polarized light separators 1160 and 1180 are polarized light separators for reflecting light of a linearly polarized light of a wavelength region (Δλ) in the X direction, and transmitting light of an other wavelength region (-Δλ). Since the wavelength region (Δλ) of the polarized light separator 1160 and 1180 are different from each other, as viewed from the light incident side, in a voltage non-application section 1120, light that is reflected by the polarized light separator 1160 becomes emitted light 1122 of a color of the wavelength region (Δλ1), and in a voltage application section 1110, light that is transmitted through the polarized light separator 1160 is reflected by the polarized light separator 1180 to become emitted light 1112 of a color of the wavelength region (Δλ2). Therefore, as viewed from the light incident side, two-color display of the color of the wavelength region (Δλ2) can be obtained on a color background of the wavelength region (Δλ1).
60 Citations
24 Claims
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1. A display device, comprising:
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a variable transmission polarization axis means capable of varying a transmission polarization axis; a first polarized light separating means which is arranged on one side of said variable transmission polarization axis means, which transmits light of a linearly polarized light component in a first direction, and which reflects or absorbs light of a linearly polarized light component in a direction different from said first direction; a second polarized light separating means which is arranged on another side of said variable transmission polarization axis means, which transmits light of a linearly polarized light component in a second direction, and which reflects, of light of a linearly polarized light component in a predetermined direction different from said second direction, a component of a first wavelength region Δ
λ
1 and transmits a component of a wavelength region -Δ
λ
1 different from said first wavelength component; anda third polarized light separating means which is placed on a side opposite to said variable transmission polarization axis means with respect to said second polarized light separating means, which transmits light of a linearly polarized light component in a third direction, and which reflects, of light of a linearly polarized light component in a predetermined direction different from said third direction, a component of a second wavelength region Δ
λ
2 and transmits a component of a wavelength region -Δ
λ
2 different from said second wavelength component. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A polarized light separator, comprising:
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one polarized light separating means which transmits light of a linearly polarized light component in one direction, and which reflects, of light of a linearly polarized light component in a predetermined direction different from said one direction, a component of a first wavelength region Δ
λ
1 and which transmits a component of a wavelength region -Δ
λ
1 different from said first wavelength component; andanother polarized light separating means which is located opposite to said one polarized light separating means, which transmits light of a linearly polarized light component in another direction, which reflects, of light of a linearly polarized light component in a predetermined direction different from another direction, a component of a second wavelength region Δ
λ
2 and which transmits a component of a wavelength region -Δ
λ
2 different from said second wavelength component.
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19. A display device, comprising:
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a variable transmission polarization axis optical element; a first polarized light separator which is arranged on one side of said variable transmission polarization axis optical element, and which is of a type for effecting polarization separation by reflection or absorption; a second polarized light separator which is placed on another side of said variable transmission polarization axis optical element, and which is of a type for effecting polarization separation by reflection for every wavelength of light; and a third polarized light separator which is arranged on a side opposite to said variable transmission polarization axis optical element with respect to said second polarized light separator, and which is of a type for effecting polarization separation by reflection for every wavelength of light.
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20. A display device comprising:
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a variable transmission polarization axis device; a first polarized light separator disposed on a first side of said variable transmission polarization axis device; a second polarized light separator disposed on a second side of said variable transmission polarization axis device; and a third polarized light separator disposed on a side of said second polarized light separator opposite said variable transmission polarization axis device; wherein said first polarized light separator transmits a first linearly polarized light component and reflects or absorbs a second linearly polarized light component, said second polarized light separator transmits a third linearly polarized light component, reflects a fourth linearly polarized light component within a first wavelength region, and transmits said fourth lienarly polarized light component within a second wavelength region, and said third polarized light separator transmits a fifth linearly polarized light component, reflects a sixth linearly polarized light component within a third wavelength region, and transmits said sixth linearly polarized light component within a fourth wavelength region. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24)
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Specification