Apparatus for deflecting a catheter or lead

• US 6,146,338 A
• Filed: 04/23/1999
• Issued: 11/14/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 04/23/1999
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Lipson, David, Gardeski, Kenneth C., Poor, Corinne A. G.
• Primary Examiner(s): HINDENBURG, MAX F
• Application Number:
  US09/298,605
• Time in Patent Office: 571 Days
• Field of Search: 600/433-435, 600/585
• US Class Current: 600/585
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/0051 with controlled bending of insertion part
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0009 Making of catheters or other medical or surgical tubes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0138 having flexible regions as a result of weakened outer material, e.g. slots, slits, cuts, joints or coils
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0144 having flexible regions as a result of inner reinforcement means, e.g. struts or rods
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0147 with movable mechanical means, e.g. pull wires

Abstract

A deflectable stylet or guidewire formed of an elongated tube having a coil mounted to its distal end and a movable tension or push wire mounted within the coil and the tube, mechanically coupled to the distal end of the coil. A backbone is located within the coil, mechanically coupled to the proximal and distal ends of the coil and extending along one side of the coil. The backbone may be provided with projections extending laterally between adjacent turns of the coil and may have a generally arcuate cross section having a width greater than its arc height. In some embodiments the backbone may be formed from a tube having a slot extending longitudinally along one side thereof. In some embodiments the backbone may be attached to the coil at points between the proximal and distal ends of the coil.

Claims

1. A deflectable stylet or guidewire, comprising:

an elongated tubular member having proximal and distal ends;

a coil having proximal and distal ends and mounted to the distal end of the tubular member;

a longitudinally movable wire mounted within the coil and tubular member, mechanically coupled to the distal end of the coil; and

a backbone located within the coil, mechanically coupled to the proximal and distal ends of the coil, extending along one side of the coil and provided with projections extending laterally between adjacent turns of the coil.

2. A deflectable stylet or guidewire, comprising:

an elongated tubular member having proximal and distal ends;

a coil having proximal and distal ends and mounted to the distal end of the tubular member;

a longitudinally movable wire mounted within the coil and tubular member, mechanically coupled to the distal end of the coil; and

a backbone located within the coil, extending along one side of the coil and mechanically coupled to the proximal and distal ends of the coil, the backbone having a generally arcuate cross section having a width greater than its arc height.

3. A stylet or guidewire according to claim 2 wherein the backbone is provided with projections extending laterally between adjacent turns of the coil.

4. A stylet or guidewire according to any of claims 2 to 3 wherein the backbone is mechanically coupled to individual turns of the coil intermediate the proximal and distal ends of the coil.