Electronic text reading environment enhancement method and apparatus

• US 6,154,757 A
• Filed: 01/29/1998
• Issued: 11/28/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 01/29/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Red River Innovations LLC
• Original Assignee: Philip R. Krause, Thomas W Krause
• Inventors: Krause, Philip R., Krause, Thomas W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hong, Stephen S.
• Application Number:
  US09/015,660
• Time in Patent Office: 1,034 Days
• Field of Search: 707/526, 707/532, 707/525, 707/530, 704/8, 704/10
• US Class Current: 715/205
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0219 Special purpose keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0485 Scrolling or panning
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/166 Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 17/04 for increasing the rate of reading; Reading rate control
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99931 Database or file accessing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99932 Access augmentation or optimizing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99933 Query processing, i.e. searching
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99934 Query formulation, input preparation, or translation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99935 Query augmenting and refining, e.g. inexact access
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99936 Pattern matching access
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99943 Generating database or data structure, e.g. via user interface

Abstract

An apparatus, method and article of manufacture of the present invention provide an enhanced user interface for a computer system that maximizes a reader'"'"'s ability to rapidly comprehend a text. The invention provides simplified, interactive means for assigning values to parameters associated with the display of text, and for displaying the electronic text in accordance with the parameter values selected. The features of the present invention allow a user to optimize reading speed and comprehension depending on the user'"'"'s personal characteristics, preferences, and abilities, as well as the characteristics of the text. In addition, the present invention provides simplified access to related sections of the text being read, as well as secondary reference sources, in a manner that minimizes interference with reading the primary text.

Claims

1. A method for using a computer system to create a supplemental reference document to an electronic text comprising:

a. providing a first wordlist based on the user'"'"'s reading level;

b. comparing said first wordlist with the text to generate a second wordlist;

c. combining said second wordlist with a third wordlist to create a fourth wordlist; and

d. creating a concordance based on the fourth wordlist.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the combining step comprises adding text units from the third wordlist to the text units from the second wordlist to create a fourth wordlist.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the combining step comprises subtracting text units from the third wordlist from the text units from the second wordlist to create a fourth wordlist.

4. A method for using a computer system to generate a supplemental reference document associated with a section of electronic text comprising:

a. using a first wordlist comprising words present in at least one section of text;

b. using at least one additional wordlist created independently of the wordlist of step a;

c. performing at least one operation on the wordlists of steps a and b to generate another wordlist;

d. storing information about each word in the wordlist of step c on the computer system, a portion of said information obtained from a reference distinct from said section of electronic text; and

e. generating a supplemental reference document containing at least one word from the wordlist of step c together with the related information of step d, wherein said supplemental reference document comprises entries based on the wordlist of step c.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein a wordlist of step b is a wordlist related to the user'"'"'s reading level.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the at least one additional wordlist of step b consists of two wordlists.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein a wordlist of step b consists essentially of words determined by the computer system to be understood by the user.

8. The method of claim 5, wherein a wordlist of step b consists essentially of words determined by the computer system to be not understood by the user.

9. The method of claim 4, wherein a wordlist of step b consists essentially of words in an index to the section of electronic text.

10. The method of claim 4, wherein a wordlist of step b is based on information provided by the user.

11. The method of claim 4, wherein the user may edit the wordlist of step c.

12. The method of claim 4, wherein an operation of step c comprises subtracting text units from one wordlist from another wordlist.

13. The method of claim 4, wherein an operation of step c comprises adding text units from one wordlist to another wordlist.

14. The method of claim 4, wherein the information of step d comprises the location of the word in the section of electronic text.

15. The method of claim 4, wherein the information of step d comprises at least one definition of the word.

16. The method of claim 4, wherein the information of step d comprises at least one picture related to the word.

17. The method of claim 4, wherein the information of step d comprises biographical information.

18. The method of claim 4, further comprising the step of permitting a user of the computer system to select a reference source from which to provide the information in step d.

19. The method of claim 4, wherein the information of step d comprises the context of the word in the electronic text, including at least one text unit proximate to it in the electronic text.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the supplemental reference document is a quiz, and the context of at least one word in the section of electronic text is used to generate at least one question related to the subject matter of the section of electronic text.

21. The method of claim 4, wherein the information of step d comprises information about the number of occurrences of the word in the section of electronic text.

22. The method of claim 4, wherein the information of step d comprises a translation of the word from one language to another.

23. The method of claim 4, wherein the supplemental reference document of step e may be sorted in accordance with parameters selected by the user.

24. A computer system for generating a supplemental reference document associated with a section of electronic text comprising:

a. means for accessing a first wordlist comprising words present in at least one section of text;

b. means for accessing at least one additional wordlist created independently of the wordlist of step a;

c. means for performing at least one operation on the wordlists of steps a and b to generate another wordlist;

d. means for storing information about each word in the wordlist of step c on the computer system, a portion of said information obtained from a reference distinct from said section of electronic text; and

e. means for generating a supplemental reference document containing at least one word from the wordlist of step c together with the related information of step d, wherein said supplemental reference document comprises entries based on the wordlist of step c.

25. A computer memory storage device encoded with a computer program for using a computer system for generating a supplemental reference document to an electronic text, said memory storage device comprising:

a. means for accessing a first wordlist comprising words present in at least one section of text;

b. means for accessing at least one additional wordlist created independently of the wordlist of step a;

c. means for performing at least one operation on the wordlists of steps a and b to generate another wordlist;

d. means for storing information about each word in the wordlist of step c on the computer system, a portion of said information obtained from a reference distinct from said section of electronic text; and

e. means for generating a supplemental reference document containing at least one word from the wordlist of step c together with the related information of step d, wherein said supplemental reference document comprises entries based on the wordlist of step c.