Method and apparatus for resource dependency relaxation

• US 6,154,849 A
• Filed: 06/30/1998
• Issued: 11/28/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sun Microsystems Incorporated (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Xia, Chun R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Beausoliel, Jr., Robert W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Iqbal, Nadeem
• Application Number:
  US09/107,229
• Time in Patent Office: 882 Days
• Field of Search: 714/4, 714/2, 714/6, 714/8, 714/25, 714/26, 714/31, 714/36, 714/39, 714/41, 714/42, 714/47, 714/48, 714/57, 709/220, 709/226, 709/224, 709/250
• US Class Current: 714/4.3
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0631 using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/50 Testing arrangements

Abstract

A method and apparatus that allows flexibility in failure diagnosis, so that a single failure event received by a failure analysis system can affect the availability of different resources in different ways. The described embodiment also allows the dependency between resources to be "relaxed" in certain circumstances. Each failure event in the failure diagnosis system is processed in accordance with dependency logic that describes the strength of the dependencies between various system resources and further determines the precedence if there are multiple dependencies between resources. The dependency logic further determines whether a resource depended on by the current resource is internal or external, e.g., if the resource depended on is inside or outside firewall. The dependency logic also includes a precondition, describing the circumstances in which a dependency between two resources will be found to exist. In addition, the dependency logic includes relaxation rules, which define how a dependency on a particular resource is to be relaxed for a particular current resource.

Claims

1. A method of implementing a policy dealing with resource failure in a computer network, comprising the steps performed by a data processing system of:

receiving a failure event corresponding to a failure of a first network resource;

determining a second network resource that has a dependency relationship with the first network resource;

if the dependency relationship between the first and the second network resource is a relaxed dependency relationship, performing actions determined by a plurality of relaxation rules for the first and second network resources; and

perform actions determined by a plurality of event handler rules for the failure event.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

performing the two performing steps only when if a dependency precondition for the first and second network resources evaluates to TRUE.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving step includes the step of:

receiving a failure event from an internal source.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving step includes the step of:

receiving a failure event from an external source.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining step includes the step of determining a plurality of second network resources and an associated Boolean function, that define the dependency relationship with the first network resource.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

if the dependency relationship between the first and the second network resource is a strong dependency relationships, omitting actions determined by the plurality of relaxation rules for the first and second network resources.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

determining whether a new internal failure event needs to be created; and

creating the new internal failure event.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

requesting more information about the failure event.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the first network resource has an associated status value.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of performing action in accordance with event handler rules, includes:

changing the status of the first network resource in accordance with the event handler rules.

11. An apparatus that implements a policy for resource failure in a computer network, comprising:

means for receiving a failure event corresponding to a failure of a first network resource;

means for determining a second network resource that has a dependency relationship with the first network resource;

means for, if the dependency relationship between the first and the second network resource is a relaxed dependency relationship, performing actions determined by a plurality of relaxation rules for the first and second network resources; and

means for performing actions determined by a plurality of event handler rules for the failure event.

12. An apparatus that implements a policy for resource failure in a computer network, comprising:

a portion configured to receive a failure event corresponding to a failure of a first network resource;

a portion configured to determine a second network resource that has a dependency relationship with the first network resource;

a portion configured, if the dependency relationship between the first and the second network resource is a relaxed dependency relationship, to perform actions determined by a plurality of relaxation rules for the first and second network resources; and

a portion configured to perform actions determined by a plurality of event handler rules for the failure event.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising:

a portion configured to determine if a dependency precondition for the first and second network resources evaluates to TRUE and then to begin performing the actions determined by the plurality of relaxation rules.

14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the receiving portion includes:

a portion configured to receive a failure event from an internal source.

15. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the receiving portion includes:

a portion configured to receive a failure event from an external source.

16. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the determining portion includes a portion configured to determine a plurality of second network resources and an associated Boolean function, that define the dependency relationship with the first network resource.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

a portion configured, if the dependency relationship between the first and the second network resource is a strong dependency relationships, to omit actions determined by the plurality of relaxation rules for the first and second network resources.

18. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the portion configured to perform an action in accordance with event handler rules includes:

a portion configured to change the status of the first network resource in accordance with the event handler rules.

19. A computer program product, comprising:

a computer usable medium having computer readable code embodied thereon for causing implementation of a policy dealing with resource failure in a computer network, the computer program product including;

computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to effect receiving a failure event corresponding to a failure of a first network resource;

computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to effect determining a second network resource that has a dependency relationship with the first network resource;

computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to effect, if the dependency relationship between the first and the second network resource is a relaxed dependency relationship, performing actions determined by a plurality of relaxation rules for the first and second network resources; and

computer readable program code devices configured to cause a computer to effect performing actions determined by a plurality of event handler rules for the failure event.

20. A computer data signal embodied in a carrier wave and representing sequences of instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause implementation of a policy dealing with resource failure in a computer network, by performing the steps of:

executing a computer program to receive a failure event corresponding to a failure of a first network resource;

executing a computer program to determine a second network resource that has a dependency relationship with the first network resource;

executing a computer program, if the dependency relationship between the first and the second network resource is a relaxed dependency relationship, to perform actions determined by a plurality of relaxation rules for the first and second network resources; and

executing a computer program to perform actions determined by a plurality of event handler rules for the failure event.