Remote channel swap for aviation communications

• US 6,160,496 A
• Filed: 05/10/1999
• Issued: 12/12/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: PS Engineering, Inc.
• Original Assignee: PS Engineering, Inc.
• Inventors: Scheuer, Mark S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Benjamin C.
• Application Number:
  US09/309,093
• Time in Patent Office: 582 Days
• Field of Search: 340/945, 340/946, 340/981, 342/46, 342/404, 342/49, 455/78, 455/73, 455/58, 455/83, 455/89, 455/186.1, 455/158.2, 455/166.1, 455/166.2, 455/186.2, 455/77, 381/86, 381/92, 701/3, 701/200, 701/207, 701/225, 379/167
• US Class Current: 340/945
• CPC Class Codes: B64D 47/00 Equipment not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/38 Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving

Abstract

A device and method that allows a pilot to switch between communication and navigation inputs without disrupting the pilot'"'"'s current task. An audio selector panel has inputs for at least two communication transceivers and outputs for at least a pilot'"'"'s headset. A rotary switch on the face of the audio selector panel selects which inputs are connected to which outputs. The audio selector panel further includes a remote swap switch that is mounted in a position in which the pilot can activate the switch without removing his/her hands from a yoke or diverting his/her eyes to the switch. The activation of the remote swap switch causes the audio selector panel to switch between the communication and navigation inputs. In this way, the pilot can switch communication and navigation inputs without disrupting the current task of the pilot.

Claims

1. An aviation audio selector device comprising:

a first input for receiving a first audio output signal of a first communication transceiver;

a first output for providing a selected microphone audio signal to said first communication transceiver;

a second input for receiving a second audio output signal of a second communication transceiver;

a second output for providing another microphone audio signal to said second communication transceiver;

a pilot headset connection for connection to a pilot headset;

a copilot headset connection for connection to a copilot headset;

a first audio switching device coupled to selectively provide either said first audio output signal to said pilot headset connection and said second audio output signal to said copilot headset connection, or said second audio output signal to said pilot headset connection and said first audio output signal to said copilot headset connection, depending upon a control signal;

a second audio switching device coupled to selectively provide either a pilot microphone audio signal from said pilot headset connection to said first output and a copilot microphone audio signal from said copilot headset connection to said second output, or said pilot microphone audio signal from said pilot headset connection to said second output and said copilot microphone audio signal from said copilot headset connection to said first output, depending upon said control signal;

a first user-operated switch configured to allow a user to select either said first communication transceiver or said second communication transceiver for connection to said pilot headset connection and the other of said first and second communication transceivers for connection to the copilot headset;

a control circuit coupled to said first user-operated switch and said first and second audio switching devices and configured to generate said control signal to control said first and second audio switching devices depending upon a user selection set by said first user-operated switch; and

a second user-operated switch coupled to said control circuit, wherein said control signal is also dependent upon an activation of said second user-operated switch to allow said user to override said user selection set by said first switch, whereby upon an activation of said second user-operated switch said first and second audio switching devices swap between a selection of said first communication transceiver and said second communication transceiver for said pilot headset connection and said copilot headset connection.

2. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 1 further comprising a panel upon which said first user-operated switch is mounted, and wherein said second user-operated switch is remotely situated from said panel.

3. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 1 further comprising:

a first visual indicator associated with said first user-operated switch to indicate a current selection by said first user-operated switch; and

a swap indicator configured to illuminate when said current selection indicated by said first visual indicator is incorrect.

4. The audio selector device as recited in claim 1 wherein said second user-operated switch is mounted on a yolk.

5. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 1 wherein said second user-operated switch is a push button switch.

6. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 1 wherein said first audio switching device is a relay.

7. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 1 wherein said second audio switching device is a relay.

8. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 1 further comprising a third audio switching device for selectively providing a push-to-talk signal associated with said pilot headset to either said first communication transceiver or said second communication transceiver depending upon said control signal.

9. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 1 wherein said first user-operated switch is a rotary switch.

10. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 1 wherein said first user-operated switch comprises at least one push button switch.

11. An aviation audio selector device comprising:

a first input for receiving a first audio output signal of a first communication transceiver;

a first output for providing a microphone audio signal to said first communication transceiver;

a second input for receiving a second audio output signal of a second communication transceiver;

a second output for providing said microphone audio signal to said second communication transceiver;

a headset output for connection to a headset;

a first audio switching device coupled to selectively provide either said first audio output signal or said second audio output signal to said headset output;

a second audio switching device coupled to selectively provide said microphone audio signal to either said first output or said second output;

a first user-operated switch configured to allow a user to select either said first communication transceiver or said second communication transceiver;

a control circuit coupled to said first user-operated switch and said first and second audio switching devices and configured to control said first and second audio switching devices depending upon a user selection set by said first user-operated switch; and

a remote second user-operated switch coupled to said control circuit, wherein said remote second user-operated switch is coupled to said control circuit to allow said user to override said user selection set by said first user-operated switch, whereby upon said activation of said second user-operated switch said first and second audio switching devices swap between a selection of either said first communication transceiver or said second communication transceiver.

12. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 further comprising a panel upon which said first user-operated switch is mounted, wherein said remote second user-operated switch is remotely situated from said panel.

13. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 12 further comprising:

a first visual indicator associated with said first user-operated switch to indicate a current selection of either said first communication transceiver or said second communication transceiver by said first user-operated switch; and

a swap indicator configured to illuminate when said current selection indicated by said first visual indicator is incorrect.

14. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 further comprising:

a first visual indicator associated with said first user-operated switch to indicate a current selection of either said first communication transceiver or said second communication transceiver by said first user-operated switch; and

a swap indicator configured to illuminate when said current selection indicated by said first visual indicator is incorrect.

15. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 wherein said first audio output signal and said second audio output signal are provided simultaneously to said first user-operated switch.

16. The audio selector device as recited in claim 15 wherein said remote second user-operated switch is mounted on a yolk.

17. The audio selector device as recited in claim 11 wherein said remote second user-operated switch is mounted on a yolk.

18. The audio selector device as recited in claim 13 wherein said remote second user-operated switch is mounted on a yolk.

19. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 wherein said first user-operated switch is a rotary switch.

20. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 19 wherein said remote second user-operated switch is a push button switch.

21. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 wherein said remote second user-operated switch is a push button switch.

22. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 wherein said first audio switching device is a relay.

23. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 wherein said second audio switching device is a relay.

24. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 12 wherein said second audio switching device is a relay.

25. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 further comprising an audio amplifier coupled between said headset output and said first audio switching device for amplifying a selected one of said first and second audio output signals.

26. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 further comprising a third audio switching device for selectively providing a push-to-talk signal associated with said headset to either said first communication transceiver or said second communication transceiver.

27. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 13 further comprising a third audio switching device for selectively providing a push-to-talk signal associated with said headset to either said first communication transceiver or said second communication transceiver.

28. The aviation audio selector device as recited in claim 11 wherein said first user-operated switch comprises at least one push button switch.