Shaped polymeric articles

• US 6,161,354 A
• Filed: 12/03/1998
• Issued: 12/19/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 11/12/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: CertainTeed Corp. (Compagnie de Saint-Gobain SA)
• Original Assignee: CertainTeed Corp. (Compagnie De Saint-Gobain)
• Inventors: Gilbert, Thomas C., Jacobson, David, Lappin, Rick
• Primary Examiner(s): Stephan, Beth A.
• Application Number:
  US09/204,852
• Time in Patent Office: 747 Days
• Field of Search: 52/518, 52/520, 52/521, 52/543
• US Class Current: 52/520
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2035/1616 using liquids
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2791/001 Shaping in several steps
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2791/006 Using vacuum
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2793/009 after shaping
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/00 Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor extrusion blow-moulding B29C49/04
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/001 Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/0017 combined with blow-moulding or thermoforming
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/08 flexible, e.g. films
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/13 Articles with a cross-section varying in the longitudinal direction, e.g. corrugated pipes
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 51/10 Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 51/24 mounted on movable endless supports
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 53/34 Rim rolling of tube ends B29C57/12
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2027/00 Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24438 Artificial wood or leather grain surface

Abstract

Siding panels and intermediate articles of their manufacture are provided. The siding panels include a central portion including an aesthetic pattern and a pair of lateral edge portions which are formed while the polymeric material is still above its heat deflection temperature, and preferably, when the central portion has been hot-formed and cooled. This invention improves the art for vacuum-forming siding panels, dentil molding and other building products made by continuous vacuum forming.

Claims

1. An extruded siding panel, comprising:

a sheet of polymeric material, said sheet including a hot-formed central portion comprising an aesthetic pattern;

a first lateral edge portion containing a butt edge;

a second lateral edge portion containing a nail edge, and including a plurality of fastener apertures therethrough;

said first and second lateral edges being formed substantially independently from said forming of said central portion while the polymeric material in said central portion has a temperature below its heat deflection temperature and the polymeric material in said first and second lateral edge portions is above its heat deflection temperature.

2. The siding panel of claim 1, wherein said central portion comprises a plurality of shingle impressions.

3. The siding panel of claim 2, wherein said shingle impressions are vacuum formed on a rotating belt.

4. The siding panel of claim 1, wherein said polymeric material comprises polyvinylchloride.

5. The siding panel of claim 1, wherein said central portion comprises a thickness of about 0.03-0.125".

6. The siding panel of claim 1, wherein said first and second lateral edges are mechanically formed substantially continuously after said central portion is hot-formed.

7. The siding panel of claim 3, having a length of at least about 10'"'"'.

8. An intermediate article in the manufacturing of a siding panel, comprising:

an extruded sheet of polymeric material, said sheet including a hot-formed central portion comprising an aesthetic pattern and having a temperature which is less than the heat deflection temperature of said polymeric material;

a pair of lateral edge portions having a temperature which is above said heat deflection temperature at least for a period of time required to mechanically form said lateral edge portions into a desired configuration.

9. The intermediate article of claim 8, wherein said polymeric material comprises a polyvinylchloride composition.

10. The intermediate article of claim 9, wherein said polyvinylchloride composition has a heat deflection temperature of about 160°

-170°

F.

11. The intermediate article of claim 8, wherein said temperature of said central portion is about 140°

-150°

F.

12. The intermediate article of claim 11, wherein said pair of lateral edge portions comprise a temperature which is greater than about 200°

F.

13. The intermediate article of claim 8, wherein said aesthetic pattern comprises a plurality of cedar shake shingle impressions.

14. A continuously formed siding panel, comprising:

an extruded sheet of polymeric material, including a central portion having an aesthetic impression therein;

a butt edge disposed along a first lateral edge portion of said sheet; and

a nail edge disposed along a second lateral edge portion of said sheet, said butt edge and said nail edge being formed substantially independently from said central portion.

15. The siding panel of claim 14, wherein said polymeric material comprises a polyvinylchloride composition.

16. The siding panel of claim 15, wherein said cedar shake shingle impressions are vacuum formed.

17. The siding panel of claim 14, wherein said first and second lateral edge portions are mechanically formed to produce said butt edge and nail edge while said edge portions are above a heat transition temperature for said polymeric material.

18. A continuously formed siding panel of substantially unlimited length, comprising:

an extruded sheet of polymeric material comprising polyvinyl chloride, said sheet including a central vacuum-formed portion having a plurality of shingle impressions, a butt edge disposed along a first lateral edge portion of said sheet and a nail edge disposed along a second lateral edge portion of said sheet, said lateral edge portions formed after said central portion has been vacuum-formed and while the polymeric material in said lateral edge portions is above the heat deflection temperature of said polymeric material.