Vena cava delivery system

• US 6,165,179 A
• Filed: 08/02/1999
• Issued: 12/26/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 05/23/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Lifescreen Sciences LLC (Acacia Research Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Boston Scientific Corporation
• Inventors: Vigue, Kathleen A., DeVries, Robert B., Cathcart, Bruce C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hirsch, Paul J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Priddy, Michael B.
• Application Number:
  US09/365,485
• Time in Patent Office: 512 Days
• Field of Search: 606/108, 606/198, 606/200
• US Class Current: 606/108
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/1205 Introduction devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/0105 Open ended, i.e. legs gathered only at one side
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/011 Instruments for their placement or removal
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/016 made from wire-like elements
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2230/005 Rosette-shaped, e.g. star-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2230/0067 conical

Abstract

A delivery system for delivery and deployment of devices has abrading portions within a patient'"'"'s lumen. A lumen in a flexible catheter that extends proximally from a distal end of the catheter receives the device in a compact form. At least one impervious segment positioned in the lumen overlies the abrading portions of the device to shield and buffer the surface of the lumen from the abrading portions. The segment is of a relatively short length so that the catheter remains relatively flexible therealong to enable relative ease in the transit of the catheter through the patient'"'"'s lumen to a delivery site. Additional segments may be disposed in the catheter distally of the segment or the segment may move with the device to the distal end to buffer the walls of the catheter during the deployment of the device. Additional segments mate with the segment so that engaged ones of the segments are relatively radially deflectable.

Claims

1. A thrombus filter delivery system comprising:

an elongate tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end, and a wall having an inner surface defining a lumen extending through the elongate tubular member;

a thrombus filter disposed within the lumen of the elongate tubular member proximate the distal end thereof;

a segment disposed between the thrombus filter and the inner surface of the elongate tubular member;

an inner member slidingly disposed within the lumen of the elongate tubular member;

the inner member including a lumen extending therethrough; and

a guidewire slidingly disposed within the lumen of the inner member.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the segment is generally shorter than the elongate tubular member.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the segment is generally shorter than the thrombus filter.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the segment comprises a generally tubular member.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the segment comprises a generally tubular member having an outer diameter substantially equal to an inner diameter of the elongate tubular member.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the segment slidingly engages the elongate tubular member.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the segment resists penetration by the thrombus filter thereby protecting the inner surface of the elongate tubular member from damage.

8. The system of claim 1, further including a handle fixed to the inner member, proximate a proximal end thereof.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the inner member includes a distal end adapted to engage the thrombus filter.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the thrombus filter includes a plurality of hooks, and the segment is disposed proximate the hooks of the thrombus filter.

11. The system of claim 1, wherein the inner member includes at least one tab adapted to engage the proximal surface of the segment.

12. The system of claim 1, wherein the elongate tubular member further includes a stop disposed proximate the distal end thereof.

13. The system of claim 1, wherein the elongate tubular member further includes a stop disposed proximate the distal end thereof, wherein the stop is adapted to engage a distal surface of the segment.

14. A thrombus filter delivery system comprising:

an elongate tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end, and a wall having an inner surface defining a lumen extending through the elongate tubular member;

a thrombus filter disposed within the lumen of the elongate tubular member proximate the distal end thereof;

the thrombus filter having a distal member defining a filter lumen;

a segment disposed between the thrombus filter and the inner surface of the elongate tubular member;

the segment including a segment lumen, a proximal surface, and a distal surface;

an inner member slidingly disposed within the lumen of the elongate tubular member, and the segment lumen of the segment;

the inner member including a lumen extending therethrough; and

a guidewire slidingly disposed within the lumen of the inner member and the filter lumen defined by the body of the thrombus filter.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the segment is generally shorter than the elongate tubular member.

16. The system of claim 14, wherein the segment is generally shorter than the thrombus filter.

17. The system of claim 14, wherein the segment comprises a generally tubular member.

18. The system of claim 14, wherein the segment comprises a generally tubular member having an outer diameter substantially equal to an inner diameter of the elongate tubular member.

19. The system of claim 14, wherein the segment slidingly engages the elongate tubular member.

20. The system of claim 14, wherein the segment resists penetration by the thrombus filter thereby protecting the inner surface of the elongate tubular member from damage.

21. The system of claim 14, further including a handle fixed to the inner member, proximate a proximal end thereof.

22. The system of claim 14, wherein the inner member includes a distal end adapted to engage the thrombus filter.

23. The system of claim 14 wherein the thrombus filter includes a plurality of hooks, and the segment is disposed proximate the hooks of the thrombus filter.

24. The system of claim 14, wherein the inner member includes at least one tab adapted to engage the proximal surface of the segment.

25. The system of claim 14, wherein the elongate tubular member further includes a stop disposed proximate the distal end thereof.

26. The system of claim 14, wherein the elongate tubular member further includes a stop disposed proximate the distal end thereof, wherein the stop is adapted to engage the distal surface of the segment.

27. A thrombus filter delivery system comprising:

an elongate tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end, and a wall having an inner surface defining a lumen extending through the elongate tubular member;

a thrombus filter disposed within the lumen of the elongate tubular member proximate the distal end thereof;

the thrombus filter having a distal member defining a filter lumen;

a segment disposed between the thrombus filter and the inner surface of the elongate tubular member;

the segment including a segment lumen, a proximal surface, and a distal surface;

an inner member slidingly disposed within the lumen of the elongate tubular member, and the segment lumen of the segment;

the inner member including at least one tab adapted to engage the proximal surface of the segment and a lumen extending therethrough;

the inner member further including a proximal end and a distal end adapted to engage the thrombus filter; and

a guidewire slidingly disposed within the lumen of the inner member and the filter lumen defined by the body of the thrombus filter.

28. The system of claim 27, wherein the segment is generally shorter than the elongate tubular member.

29. The system of claim 27, wherein the segment is generally shorter than the thrombus filter.

30. The system of claim 27, wherein the segment comprises a generally tubular member.

31. The system of claim 27, wherein the segment comprises a generally tubular member having an outer diameter substantially equal to an inner diameter of the elongate tubular member.

32. The system of claim 27, wherein the segment slidingly engages the elongate tubular member.

33. The system of claim 27, wherein the segment resists penetration by the thrombus filter thereby protecting the inner surface of the elongate tubular member from damage.

34. The system of claim 27, further including a handle fixed to the inner member proximate the proximal end thereof.

35. The system of claim 27, wherein the thrombus filter includes a plurality of hooks, and the segment is disposed proximate the hooks of the thrombus filter.

36. The system of claim 27 wherein the elongate tubular member further includes a stop disposed proximate the distal end thereof.

37. The system of claim 27, wherein the elongate tubular member further includes a stop disposed proximate the distal end thereof, wherein the stop is adapted to engage the distal surface of the segment.