Low pressure dynamic accumulation table

• US 6,168,005 B1
• Filed: 01/25/1999
• Issued: 01/02/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sidel Engineering & Conveying Solutions S.A.S.
• Original Assignee: GEBO Conveyors Consultants & Systems Incorporated
• Inventors: Petrovic, Zmaj
• Primary Examiner(s): Valenza, Jospeh E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Deuble, Mark A.
• Application Number:
  US09/236,863
• Time in Patent Office: 708 Days
• Field of Search: 198/347.4, 198/443, 198/445, 198/447, 198/453
• US Class Current: 198/347.4
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 47/5118 with variable accumulation capacity
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 47/681 from distinct, separate conveyor lanes
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 47/71 the articles being discharged or distributed to several distinct separate conveyors or to a broader conveyor lane

Abstract

A low pressure accumulation table for accumulating products is described herein. The accumulation table includes an inlet, an outlet, at least one feed conveyor and at least two accumulation conveyors. The feed and accumulation conveyors define an accumulation surface. The feed conveyor and the two accumulation conveyors are so mounted side by side that the feed conveyor alternate with the two accumulation conveyors. The two accumulation conveyors, when energized, convey the products from the accumulation surface towards the outlet at a rate which is a function of the conveying speed of the two accumulation conveyors.

Claims

1. A low pressure accumulation table for accumulating products;

said accumulation table comprising;

a frame having a first end, a second end and two opposite lateral sides;

an inlet provided at said first end of said frame;

an outlet provided at said second end of said frame;

at least one feed conveyor so mounted to said frame as to convey products from said first end towards said second end of said frame;

said at least one feed conveyor having a predetermined feed conveying speed;

at least two accumulation conveyors mounted to said frame;

said at least one feed conveyor and said at least two accumulation conveyors defining an accumulation surface;

said at least two accumulation conveyors having a variable accumulation conveying speed that is slower than said predetermined feed conveying speed;

wherein (a) said at least one feed conveyor and said at least two accumulation conveyors are so mounted side by side that said at least one feed conveyor alternate with said at least two accumulation conveyors; and

(b) said at least two accumulation conveyors, when energized, convey the products from said accumulation surface towards said outlet at a rate which is a function of the variable accumulation conveying speed of said at least two accumulation conveyors.

2. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 1, wherein said inlet is provided at about the same distance between said two opposite lateral sides.

3. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 1, wherein said inlet is provided near one of said two opposite lateral sides, said accumulation table further including an inlet guide configured and sized to laterally guide the products towards the center of the accumulation surface.

4. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 3, further comprising an input conveyor conveying products towards said inlet.

5. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 1, wherein said inlet includes first and second inlets.

6. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 1, wherein said outlet is provided near one of said two opposite sides.

7. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 6, further comprising an output conveyor conveying products away from said outlet.

8. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 6, further comprising an angled guide so mounted to said second end of said frame as to guide products from said accumulation surface to said outlet.

9. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 6, wherein one of said at least two accumulation conveyor is provided near said outlet;

said one of said at least two accumulation conveyor including at least two conveying surfaces;

said output conveyor including at least two conveying surfaces;

said at least two conveying surfaces of said accumulation conveyor and said at least two conveying surfaces of said output conveyor being driven at different conveying speeds defining a speed gradient increasing laterally and outwardly.

10. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 1, wherein said outlet includes first and second outlets.

11. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 10, wherein said first outlet is provided near one of said two opposite lateral sides and wherein said second outlet is provided near the other of said two opposite lateral sides.

12. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 11, further comprising a first output conveyor conveying products away from said first outlet and a second output conveyor conveying products away from said second outlet.

13. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 11, further comprising a generally triangular guide so mounted to said second end of said frame as to guide products from said accumulation surface to said first and second outlets.

14. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 11, further comprising a first movable guide that is pivotable from a non guiding position to a guiding position where it guides products away from said first outlet and towards said second outlet.

15. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 14, further comprising a second movable guide that is pivotable from a non guiding position to a guiding position where it guides products away from said second outlet and towards said first outlet.

16. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 11, wherein at least one of said at least two accumulation conveyors is powered by a first motor and wherein at least one of said at least two accumulation conveyors is powered by a second motor;

said first and second motors being controlled independently.

17. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 1, wherein (a) said at least one feed conveyor have a combined feed conveying width;

(b) said at least two accumulation conveyors have a combined accumulation conveying width and (c) said accumulation conveying width is about twice the size of said feed conveying width.

18. A low pressure accumulation table as recited in claim 1, wherein (a) said at least one feed conveyor include at least two feed conveyors having a predetermined conveying width;

(b) said at least two accumulation conveyors include at least three accumulation conveyor;

(c) accumulating conveyors provided between two feed conveyors have a conveying width about twice the size of said predetermined conveying width of said at least two feed conveyors; and

(d) accumulating conveyors not provided between two feed conveyors have a conveying width about the size of said predetermined conveying width of said at least two feed conveyors.