Method and system for contextual presentation of a temporal based object on a data processing system

• US 6,181,332 B1
• Filed: 10/28/1993
• Issued: 01/30/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Salahshour, Abdolreza, Williams, Marvin L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Feild, Joseph H.
• Application Number:
  US08/143,687
• Time in Patent Office: 2,651 Days
• Field of Search: 395/144-147, 395/153-155, 395/159, 345/302, 345/335
• US Class Current: 715/209
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/103 Formatting, i.e. changing of presentation of documents automatic justification G06F40/189; automatic line break hyphenation G06F40/191

Abstract

Temporal based objects, such as video or audio objects, are presented in a manner that is determined by the context through which the object is presented. When presented through one context, the object is presented in accordance with one set of presentation characteristics. When presented through another context, the object is presented in accordance with another set of presentation characteristics. A context can be an application program such as a calendar program or an inbasket program, or a context can be an output device such as a video monitor. Presentation characteristics determine which segments of an object are to be presented and how they are to be presented (such as by playing, pause play, fast forward, fast forward play, rewind, rewind play and stop play).

Claims

1. A computer implemented method of presenting a temporal based object on a data processing system, said object having a content comprising the steps of:

a) determining a context on said data processing system for presenting said object;

b) providing presentation characteristics of said object for said context, said presentation characteristics comprising a selection of a portion of said content of said object, said portion being less than all of said content, and associating said presentation characteristics with said object;

c) distributing said presentation characteristics and all of said content of said object to said context;

d) determining if said object is to be presented through said context; and

e) if said object is to be presented through said context, then presenting said object through said context in accordance with said presentation characteristics.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said context comprises an application program, said step of determining if said object is to be presented through said context further comprises the step of determining if said object is to be presented through said application program.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said context comprises an output device of said data processing system, said step of determining if said object is to be presented through said context further comprises the step of determining if said object is to be presented through said output device.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said object has a data stream for presentation to a user, wherein said step of providing presentation characteristics of an object further comprises the step of selecting a segment of said data stream.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said data stream is presented at a speed and in a direction of said data stream, said step of providing presentation characteristics of said object further comprises the step of determining how said segment of said data stream is to be presented in terms of either presentation speed of said data stream segment or direction of said data stream segment.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein said step of determining how said segment of said data stream is to be presented further comprises the step of providing a presentation behavior of said segment, said presentation behavior taken from the group of behaviors consisting of play, pause play, rewind, fast forward, rewind play, fast forward play and stop play.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein said object comprises data that is presented at a speed and with a direction, said step of providing presentation characteristics of said object further comprises the step of determining how said object is to be presented in terms of either presentation speed of said data or direction of said data.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of, before presenting said object in accordance with said presentation characteristics, determining if the steps of determining a context for presenting said object and providing presentation characteristics of said object and associating said presentation characteristics with said object have been authorized.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

a) said step of providing presentation characteristics of said object for said context further comprises the step of providing that said object will be presented in a pause play mode;

b) said step of presenting said object in accordance with said presentation characteristics further comprises the step of presenting said object An said pause play mode; and

c) after a predetermined amount of time has elapsed, stopping said presentation of said object.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of distributing said object to said context further comprises the step of using an electronic mail service to send said object to said data processing system.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of distributing said object to said context further comprises the step of posting said object to an application program so that said object is presented on a user interface of said application program.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of distributing said object to said context further comprises the step of associating said presentation characteristics to an output device of said data processing system for an instance of said object.

13. A computer implemented method for presenting a temporal based object on a data processing system, said object having a content, comprising the steps of:

a) at a first data processing system, determining a context for presenting said object, providing presentation characteristics of said object for said context, said presentation characteristics comprising a selection of a portion of said content of said object, said portion being less than all of said content, and associating said presentation characteristics with said object;

b) distributing all of said content of said object to a second data processing system;

c) at said second data processing system, determining if said object is to be presented through said context; and

d) if said object is to be presented through said context, then presenting said object through said context in accordance with said presentation characteristics on said second data processing system.

14. A system of presenting a temporal based object on a data processing system, said object having a content, comprising:

a) means for determining a context on said data processing system for presenting said object;

b) means for providing presentation characteristics of said object for said context, said presentation characteristics comprising a selection of a portion of said content of said object, aid portion being less than all of said content, and for associating said presentation characteristics with said object;

c) means for distributing said presentation characteristics and all of said content of said object to said context;

d) means for determining if said object is to be presented through said context; and

e) means for presenting said object through said context in accordance with said presentation characteristics if said object is to be presented through said context.

15. The system of claim 14 wherein said context comprises an application program, said means for determining if said object is to be presented through said context further comprises means for determining if said object is to be presented through said application program.

16. The system of claim 14 wherein said context comprises an output device of said data processing system, said means for determining if said object is to be presented through said context further comprises means for determining if said object is to be presented through said output device.

17. The system of claim 14 wherein said object has a data stream for presentation to a user, wherein said means for providing presentation characteristics of an object further comprises means for selecting a segment of said data stream.

18. The system of claim 16, wherein said data stream is presented at a speed and in a direction of said data stream, said means for providing presentation characteristics of said object further comprises means for determining how said segment of said data stream is to be presented in terms of either presentation speed of said data stream segment or direction of said data stream segment.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein said means for determining how said segment of said data stream is to be presented further comprises means for providing a presentation behavior of said segment, said presentation behavior taken from the group of behaviors consisting of play, pause play, rewind, fast forward, rewind play, fast forward play and stop play.

20. The system of claim 14, wherein said object comprises data that is presented at a speed and with a direction, said means for providing presentation characteristics of said object further comprises means for determining how said object is to be presented in terms of either presentation speed of said data or direction of said data.

21. The system of claim 14, further comprising means for, before presenting said object in accordance with said presentation characteristics, determining if the provision of presentation characteristics of said object and the association of said presentation characteristics with said context have been authorized.

22. The system of claim 14, further comprising:

a) said means for providing presentation characteristics of said object further comprises means for providing that said object will be presented in a pause play mode;

b) said means for presenting said object in accordance with said presentation characteristics further comprises means for presenting said object in said pause play mode; and

c) means for stopping said presentation of said object after a predetermined amount of time has elapsed.