Method for avoiding unnecessary signalling in a cellular communications system

• US 6,181,937 B1
• Filed: 07/01/1998
• Issued: 01/30/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 07/01/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Joensuu, Erkki
• Primary Examiner(s): Hunter, Daniel S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Woldetatios, Yemane
• Application Number:
  US09/108,398
• Time in Patent Office: 944 Days
• Field of Search: 455/432, 455/433, 455/435, 455/458, 455/445, 455/434, 455/436, 455/437, 455/438, 455/439, 455/440, 455/456
• US Class Current: 455/433
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 60/00 Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/12 between location registers or mobility servers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/30 Network data restoration; Network data reliability; Network data fault tolerance

Abstract

A method for avoiding unnecessary signalling in a cellular system is disclosed whereby a “VMSC data generation” or similar field of information can be utilized in an HLR queue. When the HLR is storing Location Erasure data in the queue, the HLR can also store the most current “VMSC data generation” field together with the Location Erasure data in the queue. Prior to sending a Location Erasure message to a VMSC from the HLR'"'"'s queue, the HLR determines whether the current “VMSC data generation” field is different than the one stored in the queue. If so, the HLR can discard the Location Erasure data in the queue, and thus defer from sending the Location Erasure message to that VMSC. Alternatively, when the HLR notes a new “VMSC data generation” field, the HLR scans the complete queue and discards all Location Erasure messages associated with an older “VMSC data generation” field than the current one noted by the HLR.

Claims

1. A method for avoiding unnecessary signalling between a VMSC and HLR in a cellular communications system, comprising the steps of:

generating a first data field associated with a first location update for a mobile station;

storing said first data field in said HLR;

associating said first data field with location erasure information for said mobile station;

generating a second data field associated with a second location update for said mobile station;

comparing said first data field with said second data field; and

if said second data field is different than said first data field, said HLR erasing said location erasure information for said VMSC because no change to a VMSC data field is necessary.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said first data field comprises a VMSC data generation field.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein said VMSC generates said first data field.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said HLR generates said first data field.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said VMSC comprises a visited MSC/VLR.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said first data field includes randomly selected information.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein said first data field includes predetermined information.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein said first data field is conveyed from said VMSC to said HLR in a MAP/TCAP message.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein said first data field is conveyed from said VMSC to said HLR in a location updating request message.

10. A system for use in avoiding unnecessary signalling in a cellular communications system, comprising:

a home location register;

a plurality of mobile stations; and

a visited mobile services switching center coupled by a signalling network to said home location register, said visited mobile services switching center including;

means for generating a first data field associated with a first location update for at least one of said plurality of mobile stations; and

said home location register comprising;

means for storing said first data field in said home location register;

means for associating said first data field with location erasure information for said at least one of said plurality of mobile stations;

means for receiving a second data field from said visited mobile services switching center, said second data field associated with a second location update for said at least one of said plurality of mobile stations;

means for comparing said first data field with said second data field; and

if said second data field is different than said first data field, said home location register including means for erasing said location erasure information for said visited mobile services switching center.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein said first data field comprises a visited mobile services switching center data generation field.

12. The system of claim 10, wherein said visited mobile services switching center generates said first data field.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein said home location register generates said first data field.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein said visited mobile services switching center comprises a visited MSC/VLR.

15. The system of claim 10, wherein said first data field includes randomly selected information.

16. The system of claim 10, wherein said first data field includes predetermined information.

17. The system of claim 10, wherein said first data field is conveyed from said visited mobile services switching center to said home location register in a MAP/TCAP message.

18. The system of claim 10, wherein said first data field is conveyed from said visited mobile services switching center to said home location register in a location updating request message.

19. The system of claim 10, wherein said first data field is conveyed from said visited mobile services switching center to said home location register associated with a restoration message.

20. The system of claim 10, wherein said first data field is conveyed from said visited mobile services switching center to said home location register in a reset message.