Method and apparatus for generating a tour of world wide web sites

• US 6,182,072 B1
• Filed: 03/26/1997
• Issued: 01/30/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 03/26/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: WebTV Networks Inc. (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Killianey, Michael A., Leak, Bruce A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Alam, Hosain T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Colbert, Ella
• Application Number:
  US08/824,039
• Time in Patent Office: 1,406 Days
• Field of Search: 707/2, 707/10, 707/501, 707/513, 707/3, 707/104, 707/500, 395/200.57, 395/200.58, 345/340, 345/327, 348/6
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/954 Navigation, e.g. using categorised browsing
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/958 Organisation or management of web site content, e.g. publishing, maintaining pages or automatic linking
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/565 Conversion or adaptation of application format or content adding application control or application functional data H04L67/561
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4112 having fewer capabilities than the client, e.g. thin client having less processing power or no tuning capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47 End-user applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4782 Web browsing , e.g. WebTV
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4786 e-mailing message switching systems, e.g. electronic mail systems H04L51/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4825 using a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlists
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4828 for searching program descriptors retrieval of video data G06F16/739
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6125 involving transmission via Internet transmission by internet of broadcast information H04H60/82
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/858 Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99933 Query processing, i.e. searching
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99945 Object-oriented database structure processing

Abstract

A method is provided of displaying World Wide Web pages on a display device. A number of hypertext links are identified, wherein each hypertext link is for locating one of a plurality of Web pages. The hypertext links may be identified from a particular Web page or from results of a Web search. Web pages are retrieved using the identified hypertext links. Additional Web pages may be retrieved from Web pages that have been retrieved. Retrieved Web pages are automatically displayed in a sequence on the display device to form a visual tour of certain World Wide Web sites. The sequence may be based on any of various criteria, such as the subject matter of Web pages, the particular distribution of Web pages among Web sites, or the relative popularity of Web sites. A progress indication is displayed to indicate the Web page in the sequence that is currently being displayed.

Claims

1. In a client computer connected to a computer network that includes a plurality of servers, a method of automatically displaying a plurality or hypertext documents on a display device associated with the client computer, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving a document from one of the servers, the document including a plurality of hypertext links to other hypertext documents, wherein the other hypertext documents arc associated with a plurality of Web sites;

without requiring user input to select any of the hypertext links, automatically retrieving the plurality of hypertext documents via the computer network using the hypertext links;

filtering the retrieved plurality of hypertext documents to determine which of the retrieved hypertext documents are to be displayed in a step of automatically displaying; and

automatically displaying at least a subset of the plurality of hypertext documents on the display device.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the step of automatically displaying at least a subset of the plurality of hypertext documents on the display device comprises the steps of:

automatically displaying a first hypertext document display device; and

automatically replacing the first hypertext document on the display device by a second hypertext document after the first hypertext document has been displayed for a period of time.

3. A method according to claim 2, wherein the period of time is determined based on the content of the first hypertext document.

4. A method according to claim 1, wherein the step of automatically displaying at least a subset of the plurality of hypertext documents comprises the step of automatically displaying hypertext documents sequentially until a user input is received.

5. A method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of receiving information specifying a sequence for displaying the plurality of hypertext documents.

6. A method according to claim 1, wherein each of the hypertext documents represents a World Wide Web page.

7. A method according to claim 6, wherein the step of receiving a document comprises the stop of receiving search results of a World Wide Web search.

8. A method according to claim 6, wherein the step of receiving a document comprises the step of receiving a Web page including at least one of the plurality of hypertext links.

9. A method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of displaying on the display device a progress indication, the progress indication indicating a current degree of progress through the step of automatically displaying at least a subset of the plurality of hypertext documents on the display device.

10. A method according to claim 9, wherein the progress indication comprises a plurality of reduced-size images of certain Web pages displayed with a currently displayed Web page.

11. A method according to claim 10, wherein the progress indication further comprises a designation of one of the reduce-size images indicating a position in a display sequence of the currently-displayed Web page with respect to said certain Web pages.

12. A method according to claim 10, further comprising the steps of:

receiving a user input selecting one of the reduced-size images; and

in response to the user input selecting one of the reduced-size images, replacing the currently-displayed Web page with a Web page represented by the selected reduced-size image.

13. A method according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of hypertext documents is stored on a Web site, and wherein the step of automatically displaying at least a subset of the plurality of hypertext documents on the display device in a sequence comprises the step of automatically displaying the plurality of hypertext documents on the display device in a sequence based on a popularity of each of the Web sites.

14. A method according to claim 1, wherein said filtering step comprises the steps of:

determining which of the retrieved hypertext documents have been previously displayed; and

during the step of automatically displaying, prohibiting the redisplaying of any hypertext document previously displayed.

15. In a client computer connected to a computer network that includes a plurality of servers, a method of automatically and sequentially displaying Web pages at the client computer without requiring a user to provide user input specifically requesting any of the Web pages, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving, from one of the servers, a document including information identifying a first plurality of Web pages, the first plurality of Web pages having hypertext links to a second plurality of Web pages;

automatically identifying the second plurality of Web pages based on the hypertext links;

without requiring user input to select any of the information identifying the first plurality of Web pages and any of the hypertext links, retrieving the first plurality of Web pages and the second plurality of Web pages via the computer network; and

automatically displaying each of the first plurality of Web pages and the second plurality of Web pages in a sequence on a display device associated with the client computer; and

displaying progress indication which indicates a current degree of progress through the automatically displaying step, and wherein the progress indication comprises a plurality of reduced-size images of at least some of the first and second plurality of Web pages, and one of the reduced size images comprising a currently displayed Web page.

16. A method according to claim 15 wherein the step of receiving, from one of the servers, a document including information identifying the first plurality of Web pages comprises the step of receiving a set of hypertext link addresses identifying Web pages that are not marked to be skipped.

17. A method according to claim 16, wherein the set of hypertext link addresses is manually-compiled.

18. A method according to claim 15, wherein the step of automatically displaying each of the first plurality of Web pages and the second plurality of Web pages on a display device associated with the client computer comprises the steps of:

automatically displaying a first Web page on the display device; and

automatically replacing the first Web page on the display device by a second Web page after the first Web page has been displayed for a defined period of time.

19. A method according to claim 15, wherein the step of receiving, from one of the servers, a document containing information identifying a first plurality of Web pages comprises the step of receiving results of a search of the World Wide Web.

20. In a server system having a communication link with a client system, a method of enabling the client system to display a plurality of hypertext documents associated with a plurality of Web sites without requiring a user to provide user input specifically requesting any of the hypertext documents, the method comprising the steps of:

identifying a first plurality of hypertext links, each of the first plurality of hypertext links corresponding to one of the plurality of hypertext documents;

filtering the plurality of hypertext documents identified by the first plurality of hypertext links to determine which of the hypertext documents are to be displayed in a step of automatically displaying, and retrieving the filtered hypertext documents that are to be automatically displayed; and

transmitting to the client system information identifying the plurality of hypertext links and information indicating a sequence for displaying the filtered hypertext documents without requiring the user to provide user input specifically requesting any of the hypertext documents or the sequence.

21. A method according to claim 20, further comprising the step of determining the sequence for displaying the hypertext documents based on hierarchical distribution.

22. A method according to claim 21, wherein the step of determining the sequence for displaying the hypertext documents based on the hierarchical distribution comprises the step of receiving user inputs for defining the sequence.

23. A method according to claim 20, wherein tile step of identifying the first plurality of hypertext links comprises the step of filtering a second plurality of hypertext links, the second plurality of hypertext links including the first plurality of hypertext links.

24. A method according to claim 23, wherein the step of identifying the first plurality of hypertext links comprises the step of identifying hypertext links to hypertext documents that relate to a given subject.

25. A method according to claim 24, wherein the step of identifying hypertext links comprises the steps of:

receiving a set of hypertext links;

determining which of the hypertext links in the set correspond to hypertext documents not sufficiently related to the given subject; and

eliminating from consideration the hypertext links in the set which correspond to hypertext documents not sufficiently related to the given subject.

26. A processing system comprising:

a processor; and

a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having sequences of instructions stored therein which, when executed by the processor, cause the processing system to performing the following steps;

receiving a first Web page;

identifying a first plurality of hypertext links specified by the Web page, each hypertext link representing one of a first plurality of Web pages;

using the first plurality of hypertext links to retrieve each of the first plurality of Web pages without requiring a user to provide user input specifically requesting any of the first plurality of Web pages;

filtering the retrieved plurality of Web pages to determine which of the retrieved Web pages are to be displayed in a step of automatically displaying; and

automatically displaying in a sequence the filtered Web pages on a display device coupled to the processing system without requiring user inputs individually requesting each of the filtered Web pages.

27. A processing system according to claim 26, wherein the instructions which cause the processing system to automatically display the first plurality of Web pages comprise instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processing system to:

display a first Web page on the display device; and

replace the first Web page on the display device with a second Web page after the first Web page has been displayed for a defined period of time.

28. A processing system according to claim 26, wherein the instructions stored in the memory further comprise instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processing system to display a progress indication on the display device, the progress indication indicating a current degree of progress through the sequence.

29. A processing system according to claim 26, wherein the instructions stored in the memory further comprise instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processing system to display a plurality of reduced-size images of certain Web pages.

30. A processing system according to claim 29, wherein the instructions stored in the memory further comprise instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processing system to display a designation of one of the reduced-size images to indicate the currently-displayed Web page.

31. A processing system according to claim 29, wherein the instructions stored in the memory further comprise instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processing system to perform the following steps:

receiving a user input selecting one of the reduced-size images; and

in response to the user input, displaying the Web page represented by the selected reduced-size image.

32. In a client computer connected to a computer network that includes a plurality of servers, a method of automatically displaying a plurality of hypertext documents on a display device associated with the client computer, the method comprising the following:

receiving a document from one of the servers, the document including a plurality of hypertext links to other hypertext documents, wherein the hypertext documents arc associated with a plurality of Web sites;

without requiring user input to select any of the hypertext links, automatically retrieving the plurality of hypertext documents via the computer network using at least some of the hypertext links; and

automatically displaying at least a subset of the retrieved hypertext documents on the display device; and

displaying on the display device a progress indication which indicates a current degree of progress through the automatically displaying step, and wherein the progress indication comprises a plurality of reduced-size images of at least sonic of the subset of hypertext documents displayed, one of the educed size images composing a currently displayed hypertext document.

33. A method according to claim 32, wherein automatically displaying at least a subset of the retrieved hypertext documents comprises the following:

automatically displaying a first hypertext document on the display device; and

automatically replacing the first hypertext document on the display device by a second hypertext document after the first hypertext document has been displayed for a period of time.

34. A method according to claim 33, wherein the period of time is determined based on the content of the first hypertext document.

35. A method according to claim 32, further comprising receiving information specifying the sequence for displaying the retrieved hypertext documents.

36. A method according to claim 32, wherein the receiving of the document from one of the servers comprises receiving search results of a World Wide Web search.

37. A method according to claim 32, further comprising filtering the retrieved hypertext documents to identify a subset of the retrieved hypertext documents that are to be displayed.