Method and system for using editor objects to connect components

• US 6,182,160 B1
• Filed: 09/04/1998
• Issued: 01/30/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Burgess, Henry W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Thomas C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Perveen, Rehana
• Application Number:
  US09/148,397
• Time in Patent Office: 879 Days
• Field of Search: 395/710, 395/701, 395/702, 395/705, 395/62, 709/303, 710/3
• US Class Current: 710/3
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/24 Object-oriented
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/34 Graphical or visual programming
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/449 Object-oriented method invocation or resolution
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/542 Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications

Abstract

A method and system for interconnecting software components. In a preferred embodiment, the present invention instantiates an event object. The event object includes message information describing the message and a dispatching member function for invoking a member function of a target object passing the message information. A message is passed by invoking the dispatching member function of the event object passing an identifier to a target object and an identifier of a member function of the target object. The dispatching member function invokes the identified member function of the identified target object passing the event information as an actual parameter. The event object is preferably of a derived class that inherits a base class. The base class provides common event behavior, while the derived class provides behavior specific to a type of message.

Claims

1. A method in a computer system for composing a visual program, the method comprising:

when selecting each of a plurality of components to be included in the visual program, instantiating a run-time object to implement the behavior of each selected component and instantiating an editor object for each selected component; and

under control of the instantiated editor object for a component,

displaying a list of available ports for the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component, each available port corresponding to an event associated with the component;

selecting a displayed port; and

directing the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component to establish a connection between the selected port and a target object, whereby during execution of the visual program the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component sends an indication of the event to each target object connected to the port upon occurrence of the event.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the editor objects control displaying a visual representation of the components during composition of the visual program.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the run-time objects control displaying a visual representation of each of the components during composition of the visual program and the editor objects control positioning of the visual representation.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein each run-time object inherits a manager class having member functions for establishing the connection, wherein the editor objects invoke the member function to store in the run-time objects an indication of the connection.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein each port is a member function of the source object.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the editor objects inherit a managing editor class for controlling the establishment of the connection.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein each editor objects contain a reference to an editor user interface object for controlling interactions with a programmer of the visual program.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein each component contains a plurality of sub-components and the editor objects contain a reference to each editor object corresponding to a sub-component.

9. A computer-readable medium containing instructions for composing a visual program by:

when selecting each of a plurality of components to be included in the visual program, instantiating a run-time object to implement the behavior of each selected component and instantiating an editor object for each selected component;

under control of the instantiated editor object for a component,

displaying a list of available ports for the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component, each available port corresponding to an event associated with the component;

selecting a displayed port; and

directing the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component to establish a connection between the selected port and a target object, whereby during execution of the visual program the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component sends an indication of the event to each target object connected to the port upon occurrence of the event.

10. The computer-readable medium of claim 9 wherein the editor objects control displaying a visual representation of the components during composition of the visual program.

11. The computer-readable medium of claim 9 wherein the run-time objects control displaying a visual representation of each of the components during composition of the visual program and the editor objects control positioning of the visual representation.

12. A computer-readable medium containing instructions for execution by a computer system for composing a visual program by performing a method comprising:

when selecting each of a plurality of components to be included in the visual program, instantiating a run-time object to implement the behavior of each selected component and instantiating an editor object for each selected component;

under control of the instantiated editor object for a component,

displaying a list of available ports for the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component, each available port corresponding to an event associated with the component;

selecting a displayed port; and

directing the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component to establish a connection between the selected port and a target object, whereby during execution of the visual program the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component notifies each target object connected to the port of the occurrence of the event.

13. A computer-readable medium containing instructions for enabling a computer to compose a visual program comprised of multiple selected components by:

instantiating a run-time object to implement the behavior of each selected component;

instantiating an editor object for each selected component;

displaying a list of available ports for the instantiated run-time object that implement the behavior of the component, each available port corresponding to an event associated with the component;

selecting a displayed port; and

the editor object directing the instantiated run-time object to establish a connection between the selected port and a target object, whereby during execution of the visual program the instantiated run-time object sends an indication of the event to each target object connected to the port upon occurrence of the event.

14. A computer-readable medium containing instructions for enabling a computer to compose a visual program comprised of multiple selected components by:

instantiating a run-time object to implement the behavior of each selected component;

instantiating an editor object for each selected component;

displaying a list of available ports for the instantiated ran-time object that implement the behavior of the component, each available port corresponding to an event associated with the component;

selecting a displayed port; and

the editor object directing the instantiated run-time object to establish a connection between the selected port and a target object.

15. The medium of claim 14 and further containing instructions for enabling a computer to compose a visual program by:

displaying a visual representation of the components during composition of the visual program.

16. A method in a computer system for composing a visual program comprised of multiple selected components, the method comprising:

instantiating a run-time object to implement the behavior of each selected component;

instantiating an editor object for each selected component;

displaying a list of available ports for the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component, each available port corresponding to an event associated with the component;

selecting a displayed port; and

directing the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component to establish a connection between the selected port and a target object.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein during execution of the visual program the instantiated run-time object that implements the behavior of the component sends an indication of the event to each target object connected to the port upon occurrence of the event.

18. A computer-readable medium containing instructions for enabling a computer to compose a visual program comprised of multiple selected components by:

instantiating an editor object for each selected component;

causing display of a list of available ports, each port corresponding to an event associated with the component;

enabling selection of a displayed port; and

causing a connection to be established between the selected port and a target object, such that during execution of the visual program, an indication of the event is sent to each target object connected to the port upon occurrence of the event.