Method of making sanitary napkin comprising three dimensionally shaped tube of absorbent material

• US 6,183,587 B1
• Filed: 04/27/1998
• Issued: 02/06/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 11/26/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Original Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Inventors: Gann, Diana Lynn, Noel, John Richard, Hammons, John Lee, McFall, Ronald Ray
• Primary Examiner(s): Gray, Linda L.
• Application Number:
  US09/067,197
• Time in Patent Office: 1,016 Days
• Field of Search: 604/385.1, 604/378, 604/383, 604/367, 604/385.01, 156/227, 156/201, 156/204, 156/202, 156/216, 156/256, 156/269, 156/270, 156/73.1, 156/308.2, 156/308.4, 156/290, 156/292, 225/97, 225/103, 225/104
• US Class Current: 156/201
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/15682 by folding webs, moving in their longitudinal direction, around webs or pads
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/15699 Forming webs by bringing together several webs, e.g. by laminating or folding several webs, with or without additional treatment of the webs
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/15707 Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/511 Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/532 inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/5323 having absorbent material located in discrete regions, e.g. pockets
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/101 Prior to or during assembly with additional lamina
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/1011 Overedge bending or overedge folding
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/1015 Folding
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/1034 Overedge bending of lamina about edges of sheetlike base
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/1051 by folding
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/1084 of continuous or running length bonded web
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/1085 One web only

Abstract

The method of making a shaped tube of absorbent material for the sanitary napkin, in one embodiment, involves the steps of: (a) providing a web of absorbent material, the web of absorbent material having a length, a width, a longitudinal centerline oriented in the direction of the length of the web of absorbent material, a first surface and an opposed second surface; (b) providing a cover for the first and second surfaces of the web of absorbent material; (c) at least partially covering the first and second surfaces of the web of absorbent material with the cover to form a composite web having longitudinal side margins; (d) folding the composite web at least once with folds defining fold lines that are arranged about the longitudinal centerline of the web of absorbent material; and (e) autogenously bonding a portion of the cover that covers the first surface of the web of absorbent material to a portion of the cover that covers an opposing portion of the second surface of the web of absorbent material.

Claims

1. A method of making a shaped tube of absorbent material for an absorbent article, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a web of absorbent material, said web of absorbent material having a first surface and an opposed second surface;

(b) providing a cover for said web of absorbent material;

(c) at least partially covering the first and second surfaces of said web of absorbent material with said cover to form a covered web of absorbent material;

(d) forming said covered web of absorbent material into a tube of absorbent material;

(e) autogenously bonding one portion of said cover to an opposing portion of said cover while displacing said absorbent material to form at least one bond, forming the shaped tube.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein step (d) comprises folding said covered web of absorbent material.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said absorbent material comprises an absorbent foam.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising a step of forming said absorbent material into a plurality of particles prior to the autogenous bonding step (e).

5. The method of claim 3 wherein said absorbent foam comprises a plurality of pieces which are generally in the shape of parallelepipeds.

6. A method of making a shaped tube of absorbent material for an absorbent article, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a web of absorbent material, said web of absorbent material having a length, a width, a longitudinal centerline oriented in the direction of the length of said web of absorbent material, a first surface and an opposed second surface;

(b) providing a cover for the first and second surfaces of said web of absorbent material;

(c) at least partially covering the first and second surfaces of said web of absorbent material with said cover to form a tube-forming composite web of absorbent material having longitudinal side margins;

(d) folding said tube-forming composite web at least once with folds defining fold lines that are arranged about the longitudinal centerline of the web of absorbent material; and

(e) autogenously bonding a portion of said cover that covers said first surface of said web of absorbent material to a portion of said cover that covers an opposing portion of the second surface of said web of absorbent material, forming the shaped tube.

8. A method of making a compound sanitary napkin, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a shaped of absorbent material tube made by the method of claim 6, said tube forming composite having a pair of end portions;

(b) providing a base pad;

(c) splaying out the ends of the tube; and

(d) joining said tube to said base pad.

7. The method of making a shaped tube of absorbent material for an absorbent article comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a web of absorbent material, said web of absorbent material having a length, a width, a longitudinal centerline oriented in the direction of the length of said web of absorbent material, a first surface and an opposed second surface;

(b) providing a cover for the first and second surfaces of said web of absorbent material;

(c) at least partially covering the first and second surfaces of said web of absorbent material with said cover to form a tube-forming composite web of absorbent material having longitudinal side margins;

(d) folding said tube-forming composite web at least once with folds defining fold lines that are arranged about the longitudinal centerline of the web of absorbent material;

folding the longitudinal side margins of said composite web inward toward the longitudinal centerline about a first longitudinally-oriented fold line to form a C-folded structure;

folding the composite web inward about the longitudinal centerline so that the longitudinal side margins of said folded composite web are brought adjacent to each other; and

(e) autogenously bonding a portion of said cover that covers said first surface of said web of absorbent material to a portion of said cover that covers an opposing portion of the second surface of said web of absorbent material, forming the shaped tube.