Compact knee bolster airbag assembly

• US 6,186,542 B1
• Filed: 10/14/1997
• Issued: 02/13/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 10/14/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Inventors: Garceau, Daniel S., Enders, Mark L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Johnson, Brian L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): YEAGLEY, DANIEL S
• Application Number:
  US08/953,838
• Time in Patent Office: 1,218 Days
• Field of Search: 280/730.1, 280/743.1, 280/752, 280/753, 280/728.2, 280/728.3, 280/731, 280/732, 180/729
• US Class Current: 280/743.1
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23169 specially adapted for knee protection
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23504 characterised by material
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2176 the air bag components being completely enclosed in a soft or semi-rigid housing or cover
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/231 characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration

Abstract

A knee bolster airbag assembly which provides protection for the airbag cushion during shipment, storage and installation as well as during its installed functional lifetime. The assembly includes an inflator with an initiator, a knee bolster airbag cushion, an inflator housing and a cover. The cover is made of a material which (a) provides protection to the components which it encloses and can (b) be decorative and be compatible with the materials and design of the interior of the passenger compartment of the vehicle in which it is to be installed.

Claims

1. A knee bolster airbag assembly, comprising:

a folded airbag cushion, wherein said airbag cushion includes,

a front face,

an exterior layer disposed on said front face, and

at least one rigid stiffening slat disposed between said front face and said exterior layer extending substantially the length of said cushion;

an inflator capable of discharging sufficient inflation gas to fully inflate said airbag cushion when activated;

an initiator capable of activating said inflator upon receipt of an activation signal;

an initiator housing holding said inflator in a position whereby said inflation gas is directed to the interior of said folded airbag cushion; and

an openable cover extending around said folded airbag cushion.

2. A knee bolster airbag assembly according to claim 1, wherein said airbag cushion includes a plurality of stiffening slat.

3. A knee bolster airbag assembly according to claim 1, wherein said at least one stiffening slat is from fifteen to twenty-four inches long.

4. A knee bolster airbag assembly according to claim 1, wherein said airbag cushion includes a face portion which will contact the lower legs of a vehicle'"'"'s occupant when the assembly is mounted and deployed in a vehicle, and said at least one stiffening slat is affixed to said face portion.

5. A knee bolster airbag module comprising:

an airbag cushion;

an inflator capable of discharging sufficient inflation gas to fully inflate said airbag cushion when activated;

an initiator capable of activating said inflator upon receipt of an activation signal;

an inflator housing holding said inflator in a position whereby said inflation gas is directed to the interior of said airbag cushion;

wherein

said airbag cushion includes,

a front face,

an exterior laver disposed on said front face, and

a plurality of rigid stiffening slats disposed between said front face and said exterior layer extending substantially the length of said cushion.

6. A knee bolster airbag module according to claim 5, wherein said plurality of stiffening slats are attached to the portion of said cushion which, upon activation of the module, will make contact with the lower legs of a vehicle'"'"'s occupant.

7. A knee bolster airbag module according to claim 5, wherein each of said plurality of stiffening slats are attached to the cushion in an essentially parallel relationship to the length of said cushion.