Merchandise dispensing device

• US 6,189,734 B1
• Filed: 09/04/1997
• Issued: 02/20/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 11/18/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Rehrig Pacific Company
• Original Assignee: Rehrig Pacific Company
• Inventors: Becker, Frank, Hwang, Philip C., Koefelda, Jerry, Apps, William P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ellis, Christoher P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MACKEY, PATRICK HEWEY
• Application Number:
  US08/923,267
• Time in Patent Office: 1,265 Days
• Field of Search: 221/298, 221/289, 221/308, 221/310, 221/165, 221/193, 221/191, 221/82, 221/86, 211/59.2, 211/74
• US Class Current: 221/193
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 1/12 dispensing from the side of an approximately horizontal stack A47F1/087 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 7/285 Show stands having fixation means, e.g. hanging means, slidable fixations, frictional retaining means, theft prevention

Abstract

A gravity feed merchandise dispensing device comprises at least one plastic track capable of supporting in tandem a row of similar bottles of the type having an annular neck flange, and has a lead bottle support basket suspended at the front end of the track which is removable and interchangeable with other lead bottle supports so as to accommodate bottles of different heights. The rails of the track have a sloped transition section at the front end of the track which eases movement of bottles off the track and into the basket, and facilitates the front loading of bottles into the track.

Claims

1. A gravity feed merchandise dispensing device comprising at least one track, each track capable of supporting in tandem a row of similar bottles of the type having an annular flange on the neck of the bottle, each track having a front end, a rear end, a pair of rails spaced apart to receive between them the necks of suitably sized bottles such that the underside of each bottle neck flange engages the rails whereby the bottles are suspended by their flanges for movement relative to the track, and a lead bottle support suspended from the track and sized to support the bottom of the lead bottle of the row with the neck of the lead bottle adjacent the front end of the track but disengaged from the rails, each track normally being inclined downwardly toward the front end so as to permit the suspended bottles to gravity-feed one after the other to the front end of the track each time the lead bottle in the row is unloaded from the lead bottle support, wherein the front end of each of said rails slants downwardly relative to the rail to form a transition ramp for bottle neck flanges as the bottles move from the track to the lead bottle support during dispensing, or as the bottles move from the lead bottle support to the track when the track is being loaded.

2. The dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein the lead bottle support includes a top portion adapted to be supported on a top surface of the track, spaced side members connected to said top portion and adapted to flank the track, and a platform connected to said side members for supporting the lead bottle.

3. The dispensing device according to claim 2 wherein the track has a retainer section adjacent the front end thereof which engages said top portion to retain the lead bottle support on the track.

4. The dispensing device according to claim 3 wherein said retainer section includes a recess in the top of the track which conforms to and receives said top portion.

5. The dispensing device according to claim 4 wherein said recess and said to portion are saddle-shaped.

6. The dispensing device according to claim 5 wherein said recess has a longitudinal medial slot, and said top portion has a depending longitudinal medial rib which mates with said medial slot.

7. The dispensing device according to claim 6 wherein each of said side members is resilient and has a locking element which releasably engages the track to removably secure the lead bottle support in position.

8. The dispensing device according to claim 7 wherein each of said locking elements comprises an inwardly facing rib which snap-actingly engages the adjacent lower side edge of the track when said top portion is received in said recess.

9. The dispensing device according to claim 8 wherein said platform includes a front stop adapted to engage the lower front edge of the lead bottle.

10. The dispensing device according to claim 9 wherein the lead bottle support includes a front waist band above said platform which interconnects said side members at the front of the lead bottle support and is adapted to engage a medial portion of the front of the lead bottle.

11. The dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein said transition ramp slants at an angle of approximately 15 degrees relative to the rail.

12. The dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein said transition ramp extends forwardly of and laterally outwardly along the front face of the track.

13. The dispensing device according to claim 12 wherein the lead bottle is supported with its neck flange above the lowermost edge of said transition ramp.

14. The dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein the lead bottle is supported with its neck flange above the lowermost edge of said transition ramp.

15. A gravity feed merchandise dispensing device comprising at least one track, the track capable of supporting in tandem a row of similar bottles of the type having an annular flange on the neck of the bottle, the track having a front end, a rear end, a pair of rails spaced apart to receive therebetween the necks of suitably sized bottles such that the underside of each bottle neck flange engages the pair of rails whereby the bottles are suspended by their flanges for movement relative to the track, and a lead bottle support suspended from the track and sized to support the bottom of the lead bottle of the row with the neck of the lead bottle adjacent the front end of the track but disengaged from the rails, each track normally being inclined downwardly toward the front end so as to permit the suspended bottles to gravity-feed one after the other to the front end of the track each time the lead bottle in the row is unloaded from the lead bottle support, wherein the lead bottle support is removably suspended on the rack and is interchangeable with at least one other lead bottle support, and wherein the front end of each of the pair of rails slants downwardly relative to the rails to form a transition ramp for bottle neck flanges as the bottles move from the track to the lead bottle support during dispensing, or as the bottles move from the lead bottle support to the track when the track is being loaded.

16. The dispensing device according to claim 15 wherein the at least one other lead bottle support is of a different height to allow the track to accommodate and dispense a row of similar bottles of selected size.

17. The dispensing device according to claim 15 wherein the lead bottle support includes a top portion adapted to be supported on a top surface of the track, spaced side members connected to said top portion and adapted to flank the track, and a platform connected to said side members for supporting the lead bottle.

18. The dispensing device according to claim 15 wherein said transition ramp slants at an angle of approximately 15 degrees relative to the rails.

19. The dispensing device according to claim 15 wherein said transition ramp extends forwardly of and laterally outwardly along the front face of the track.

20. The dispensing device according to claim 17 wherein the lead bottle is supported with its neck flange above the lowermost edge of said transition ramp.

21. The dispensing device according to claim 15 wherein the lead bottle is supported with its neck flange above the lowermost edge of said transition ramp.

22. A gravity feed merchandise dispensing device comprising at least one track, the track capable of supporting in tandem a row of similar bottles of the type having an annular flange on the neck of the bottle, the track having a front end, a rear end, a pair of rails spaced apart to receive therebetween the necks of suitably sized bottles such that the underside of each bottle neck flange engages the pair of rails whereby the bottles are suspended by their flanges for movement relative to the track, and a lead bottle support suspended from the track and sized to support the bottom of the lead bottle of the row with the neck of the lead bottle adjacent the front end of the track but disengaged from the rails, each track normally being inclined downwardly toward the front end so as to permit the suspended bottles to gravity-feed one after the other to the front end of the track each time the lead bottle in the row is unloaded from the lead bottle support, wherein the lead bottle support is removably suspended on the rack and is interchangeable with at least one other lead bottle support, and wherein the track includes two longitudinal halves which are separately injection molded of plastic material and are joined together to form the track.

23. The dispensing device according to claim 22 wherein the at least one other lead bottle support is of a different height to allow the track to accommodate and dispense a row of similar bottles of selected size.

24. The dispensing device according to claim 22 wherein the lead bottle support includes a top portion adapted to be supported on a top surface of the track, spaced side members connected to said top portion and adapted to flank the track, and a platform connected to said side members for supporting the lead bottle.

25. The dispensing device according to claim 22 wherein the front end of each of the pair of rails slants downwardly relative to the rails to form a transition ramp for bottle neck flanges as the bottles move from the track to the lead bottle support during dispensing, or as the bottles move from the lead bottle support to the track when the track is being loaded.

26. The dispensing device according to claim 25 wherein said transition ramp slants at an angle of approximately 15 degrees relative to the rails.

27. The dispensing device according to claim 25 wherein said transition ramp extends forwardly of and laterally outwardly along the front face of the track.

28. The dispensing device according to claim 27 wherein the lead bottle is supported with its neck flange above the lowermost edge of said transition ramp.

29. The dispensing device according to claim 25 wherein the lead bottle is supported with its neck flange above the lowermost edge of said transition ramp.

30. The dispensing device according to claim 22 wherein the two halves of the track are welded together.

31. The dispensing device according to claim 22 wherein the track includes at least one integrally molded hanging element which is adapted to mate with and hang from a transverse bar of a merchandising support rack.

32. A gravity feed merchandise dispensing device comprising at least one track, the t rack capable of supporting in tandem a row of similar bottles of the type having an annular flange on the neck of the bottle, the track having a front end, a rear end, a pair of rails spaced apart to receive therebetween the necks of suitably sized bottles such that the underside of each bottle neck flange engages the pair of rails whereby the bottles are suspended by their flanges for movement relative to the track, and a lead bottle support suspended from the track and sized to support the bottom of the lead bottle of the row with the neck of the lead bottle adjacent the front end of the track but disengaged from the rails, each track normally being inclined downwardly toward the front end so as to permit the suspended bottles to gravity-feed one after the other to the front end of the track each time the lead bottle in the row is unloaded from the lead bottle support, wherein the track includes two longitudinal halves which are separately injection molded of plastic material and are joined together to form the track.

33. The dispensing device according to claim 32 wherein the lead bottle support includes a top portion adapted to be supported on a top surface of the track, spaced side members connected to said top portion and adapted to flank the track, and a platform connected to said side members for supporting the lead bottle.

34. The dispensing device according to claim 32 wherein the front end of each of the pair of rails slants downwardly relative to the rails to form a transition ramp for bottle neck flanges as the bottles move from the track to the lead bottle support during dispensing, or as the bottles move from the lead bottle support to the track when the track is being loaded.

35. The dispensing device according to claim 34 wherein said transition ramp slants at an angle of approximately 15 degrees relative to the rails.

36. The dispensing device according to claim 34 wherein said transition ramp extends forwardly of and laterally outwardly along the front face of the track.

37. The dispensing device according to claim 34 wherein the lead bottle is supported with its neck flange above the lowermost edge of said transition ramp.

38. The dispensing device according to claim 32 wherein the two halves of the track are welded together.

39. The dispensing device according to claim 32 wherein the track includes at least one integrally molded hanging element which is adapted to mate with and hang from a transverse bar of a merchandising support rack.