Tooling for articles with structured surfaces
First Claim
1. A tool roll comprising:
- a cylindrical base roll;
a first wire comprising a plurality of first voids formed therein, the first wire being wound in helical coils around the base roll, wherein the plurality of first voids in the first wire form a plurality of first cavities, each cavity of the plurality of first cavities comprising an opening at an outer surface of the tool roll.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
Tool rolls and methods of using the tool rolls to manufacture articles with one or more structured surfaces are disclosed. The tool rolls include an outer surface that, when used in connection with materials of the proper viscosity or formability, can form a structured surface on an article. Because the tools are manufactured in roll-form, they can be advantageously used in continuous manufacturing processes. Alternatively, discrete articles may be processed using the tool rolls. The tool rolls are constructed of a cylindrical base roll and are wrapped with one or more continuous wires in a helical pattern. The wires are used, in essence, to form a structured surface on the tool roll that is the negative of the structured surface to be formed on the articles processed using the tool roll. One of the wires wound around the base roll may include a plurality of voids formed therein that, when wound in helical coils about the base roll, form a plurality of mold cavities on the outer surface of the tool roll. Alternatively, the helical pattern of one or more wound wires may be used to form a continuous helical structured surface, e.g., a helical groove or grooves.
130 Citations
30 Claims
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1. A tool roll comprising:
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a cylindrical base roll;
a first wire comprising a plurality of first voids formed therein, the first wire being wound in helical coils around the base roll, wherein the plurality of first voids in the first wire form a plurality of first cavities, each cavity of the plurality of first cavities comprising an opening at an outer surface of the tool roll. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. A method of forming a structured surface on an article, the method comprising:
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providing a tool roll comprising a cylindrical base roll and a first wire comprising a plurality of first voids formed therein, the first wire being wound in helical coils around the base roll, wherein the plurality of first voids in the first wire form a plurality of first cavities, each cavity of the plurality of first cavities comprising an opening at an outer surface of the tool roll;
contacting a moldable material to the outer surface of the tool roll to form the structured surface using the outer surface of the tool roll, the moldable material at least partially filling at least some of the first cavities; and
removing the structured surface from the outer surface of the tool roll, wherein the structured surface comprises a plurality of protrusions corresponding to the plurality of first cavities. - View Dependent Claims (22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27)
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28. A method of forming a structured surface on an article, the method comprising:
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providing a tool roll comprising a cylindrical base roll, a first wire wound in helical coils around the base roll, and a second wire wound in helical coils around the base roll, wherein the helical coils of the first and second wires alternate over a width of the roll and further wherein the height of the first wire above the base roll is less than the height of the second wire above the surface of the base roll, whereby a helical groove is formed on an outer surface of the tool roll;
contacting a moldable material to the outer surface of the tool roll to form a structured surface on an article using the outer surface of the tool roll, the moldable material at least partially filling at least a portion of the helical groove formed by the first and second wires; and
removing the structured surface from the tool roll, wherein the structured surface comprises a series of ridges. - View Dependent Claims (29, 30)
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Specification