Method and system for minimizing connect-time charges associated with dial-up data networks

• US 6,192,045 B1
• Filed: 04/21/1997
• Issued: 02/20/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 04/21/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Joel Libove, Williams C. Wyatt
• Original Assignee: Joel Libove, Williams C. Wyatt
• Inventors: Williams, C. Wyatt, Libove, Joel
• Primary Examiner(s): MARCELO, MELVIN C
• Application Number:
  US08/837,568
• Time in Patent Office: 1,401 Days
• Field of Search: 370/352-356, 379/127, 379/142, 379/209
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/5692 Selection among different networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/14 Session management for real-time applications in data packet communications networks H04L65/1066
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

A method to dynamically connect an originating computer to a receiving computer on a dial-up network, such as the Internet. The originating computer calls the receiving computer over the Public Service Telephone Network (PSTN); the receiving computer detects the call but does not answer it so that no PSTN charges are incurred; then both the receiving computer and originating computer call up the dial-up network and one of the computers obtains the network address of the other computer to establish a communication link between them.

Claims

1. The method for dynamic connection of an originating computer and a receiving computer to the same dial-up network, the steps to be performed automatically by the computers under program control, the steps being:

(a) the originating computer places a telephone call to the receiving computer over the Public Service Telephone Network (PSTN);

(b) having the receiving computer detect an incoming call being telephoned over PSTN and generating a control signal in response to said detection and not answering the incoming call;

(c) the originating computer hangs up (hooks) the PSTN call prior to incurring PSTN-related charges;

(d) automatically in response to the control signal, the receiving computer dials-up a dial-up network using a predetermined generally unchanging phone number;

(e) the originating computer automatically dials-up or maintains communication with the same dial-up network; and

(f) one of the computers uses the dial-up network to obtain the network address of the other computer and establishes a link over the dial-up network to said other computer.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the computers are general purpose digital computers and the computers perform the steps (a)-(e) under software programming control.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein at least one of the computers is a combination of a fax machine and a stand-alone call-back device connected to the fax machine, wherein the originating computer performs step (a) and (c) and (e) and the stand-alone device performs steps (b) and (d).

4. The method as in claim 1 wherein in step (d) the receiving computer and in step (e) the originating computer dials-up a predetermined network without the receiving computer determining an identification of the originating computer.

5. The method of claim 1 and detecting a signal from in-band signals of the originating computer while the receiving computer is on-hook.

6. The method of claim 1 and including a plurality of receiving computers where at least one performs step (b) and at least a different one performs step (d).

7. The method of claim 1 wherein in steps (d) and (e) the computers dial-up the Internet.

8. The method of claim 1 and including a plurality of originating computers where at least one performs steps (a) and (c) and at least a different one performs steps (e) and (f).

9. A method for the dynamic connection of an originating computer and a receiving computer to the same dial-up data network, the method including the steps of:

(a) said originating computer requesting a connection, using a dial-up means, over Public Service Telephone Network (PSTN) to the receiving computer;

(b) said receiving computer detecting a connection request from said PSTN using a detecting means and not answering the incoming call;

(c) said originating computer using means to convey information to said receiving computer without incurring PSTN-related charges;

(d) said receiving computer using a receiving means to receive the information from said originating computer;

(e) said receiving computer using a processing means and a databank to determine that the received information associates the originating computer with a particular data network;

(f) said receiving computer, automatically, after receiving said received information, using dial-up means for establishing a connection over the PSTN to the derived data network;

(g) said originating computer, after conveying said information, automatically using said dial-up means for requesting a new connection over the PSTN or maintains communication to the same derived network.

10. The method according to claim 9 and in (c) using in-band signaling that occurs while said receiving computer is on-hook to convey the information.

11. A system for dynamic connection of an originating computer and a receiving computer to the Internet, to be performed automatically by the computers under program control, comprising:

(a) PSTN call means at the originating computer to place a telephone call to the receiving computer over the Public Service Telephone Network (PSTN);

(b) detection means at the receiving computer to detect it is being telephoned over PSTN, not answering the incoming call, and means therein for generating a control signal in response thereto;

(c) termination means at the originating computer to hang up (hook) the PSTN caller prior to incurring PSTN-related charges;

(d) controlled means at the receiving computer to automatically use a predetermined, generally unchanging phone number to dial-up the Internet in response to the signal generated in (b);

(e) Internet dial-up means at the originating computer to dial-up the Internet; and

(f) means at one of the computers to generate signals to establish a data link over the Internet between the computers.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein the computers are general purpose digital computers and the means of (a)-(f) are incorporated in software programming.

13. The system of claim 11 wherein both of the computers are combinations of a fax machine and a stand-alone fax callback device connected to the fax machine, wherein the originating fax call-back device includes means (a) and (c) and (e) and (f) and the receiving fax call-back device includes means (b) and (d) and (f).

14. The system of claim 11 and including a plurality of receiving computers where at least one has the element (a) and at least a different one has the element (d).

15. The system of claim 11 wherein in (d) and (e) the computers dial-up the Internet.

16. A fax call-back device, which is adapted to connect to a device capable of transmitting or receiving a fax for establishing a data communication link over a dial-up network, to be performed automatically by the fax call-back device under program control, comprising a casing and within the casing:

(a) a port to receive a telephone line for connecting the fax call-back device to a fax machine;

(b) a second port for connecting the call-back device to the Public Service Telephone Network (PSTN);

(c) detection means to detect if the call-back device is being telephoned over PSTN and if the telephone call is hung up (hooked) prior to incurring PSTN-related charges, and means therein for generating a control signal in response thereto;

(d) controlled means to automatically dial-up a dial-up network in response to the signal generated in (c) using a predetermined, generally unchanging phone number; and

(e) means to generate signals to the dial-up network to establish a data link thereon.

17. The call-back device of claim 16 and means to determine if an incoming call is from a normal fax machine or from a call-back device.