On-line directory service

• US 6,195,660 B1
• Filed: 06/28/1999
• Issued: 02/27/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 05/06/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Switchboard LLC
• Original Assignee: Switchboard, Inc. (Mudrick Capital Management LP)
• Inventors: Adler, Michael, Halsey, Bridget A., Warner, Lawrence Z., Canon, James M. Jr., Polnerow, Dean
• Primary Examiner(s): Alam, Hosain T.
• Application Number:
  US09/340,538
• Time in Patent Office: 610 Days
• Field of Search: 707/9-10, 707/1-4, 713/200-202, 709/217-519
• US Class Current: 707/758
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/21 Design, administration or maintenance of databases
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/27 Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99931 Database or file accessing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99939 Privileged access

Abstract

A directory service has a number of databases and a processing system with a number of processors. A first processor receives requests and passes them to one of a number of other processors to access one of the databases. The service has a firewall and a monitor outside the firewall for randomly generating names to access the database. A configuration manager communicates with applications in the database and processors and with a directory to cause applications to reconfigure in response to certain events.

Claims

1. A method comprising computer-implemented steps of:

maintaining a database having a large number of records with information about individuals, the records including names and addresses;

receiving a request for records from the database, the requests being received over the Internet from a user accessing a web site that is publicly accessible without authentication;

accessing the database to retrieve records in response to receiving the request;

providing records to the user in response to the request, wherein the receiving, accessing, and providing records are performed in response to the request from the user without authenticating the requesting user;

receiving a request from a user to change the record relating to that user, the request being made through the web site from a user for whom a record was already present in the database before the user registered if it is determined that the user is properly attempting to change that user'"'"'s own record, providing the user with access to the user'"'"'s record so that the user can modify the information that is already present in the user'"'"'s record and is already displayed to other users, wherein the user is not provided with access to edit records of other users.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the database has records for many millions of individuals, the records including name, address, and phone number for at least most of the individuals.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determination that the user is allowed access includes requesting that the user enter a password, and comparing the user-entered password to a stored password associated with that user.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising maintaining a database of promotional information generally accessible to users by accessing a web site.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

maintaining a database of promotional information;

maintaining a user-entered profile associated with the user;

searching the database of promotional information based on with the user profile; and

providing to the user promotional information from the database, the promotional information being provided corresponding to the user profile.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the searching and providing promotional information are performed automatically without a request by the user when the user accesses the directory service.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the providing promotional information includes highlighting promotional information not previously provided to that user.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the process of determining if the user is allowed access to change that user'"'"'s record is performed without additional human intervention.

9. A directory service comprising:

a database for storing directory records, the database having an application that retrieves records from the database in response to requests, the directory records being assembled about a large number of people without affirmative steps being taken by those people;

a processing system communicating with users who access a publicly accessible web site, the processing system receiving requests from users to access records in the database; and

a security application, responsive to a request from a user to change the user'"'"'s record for confirming that the requesting user is requesting to change that user'"'"'s record an not the record of someone else;

wherein the processing system provides records relating to users whether or not the users are registered, wherein the processing system allows a requesting user confirmed by the security application to edit that user'"'"'s own directory record that would otherwise be displayed to others in response to an appropriate request, but not the directory records of other users.

10. The directory service of claim 9, further comprising:

a database of promotional information, the directory service responsive to requests from users for retrieving records of promotional information from the database of promotional information.

11. A database system having a large number of records corresponding to individual people and/or businesses, the records being compiled from other sources such that the individuals are provided on the database without their additional input, the records being publicly searchable and retrievable over the Internet to searching users, the database system allowing individuals change their respective entries after confirming that the user is requesting to change that user'"'"'s record, while records are maintained and displayed for the individuals whether or not those individuals are registered.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the database has millions of white pages records.