Non-uniform development indicator

• US 6,198,885 B1
• Filed: 03/05/1998
• Issued: 03/06/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Budnik, Roger W., Shoemaker, Ralph A., Raj, Guru B., Pacer, James M., Swales, Michael G.
• Primary Examiner(s): GRAINGER, QUANA MASHELL
• Application Number:
  US09/033,621
• Time in Patent Office: 1,097 Days
• Field of Search: 399/24, 399/26, 399/29, 399/27, 399/79, 399/8, 399/11, 399/31, 399/60
• US Class Current: 399/24
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/5041 Detecting a toner image, e.g. density, toner coverage, using a test patch G03G15/553 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2215/00042 Optical detection

Abstract

A method to provide a highly intelligent, automated diagnostic system that identifies the need to replace specific parts to minimize machine downtime rather than require extensive service troubleshooting. In particular, a systematic, logical test analysis scheme to assess machine operation from a simple sensor system and to be able to pinpoint parts and components needing replacement is provided by a series of first level of tests by the control to monitor components for receiving a first level of data and by a series of second level of tests by the control to monitor components for receiving a second level of data. Each of the first level tests and first level data is capable of identifying a first level of part failure independent of any other test. Each of the second level tests and second level data is a combination of first level tests and first level data or a combination of a first level test and first level data and a third level test and third level data. The second level tests and second level data are capable of identifying second and third levels of part failure. Codes are stored and displayed to manifest specific part failures.

Claims

1. In an image processing machine including a control, a development system, and a sensor system to monitor developed process control test patches, a method to maintain uniform development on a photoreceptor surface comprising the steps of:

providing a series of halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface,

sensing the reflectance of signals from each of the halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface,

analyzing the signals reflected from each of the halftone test patches by comparing the signals to reference signals, the reference signals providing a standard for uniformity, and

responsive to the step of analyzing the signals, identifying segments of the photoreceptor surface manifesting non-uniformity.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing a series of halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface includes the step of providing patches approximately every 1.5 mm.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the halftone test patches are approximately 50% halftone patches.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing a series of halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface includes the step of providing the series over at least two photoreceptor surface cycles.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the sensor system includes a toner area coverage sensor.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of analyzing the signals reflected from each of the halftone test patches by comparing to the signals to reference signals includes the step of comparing signal frequencies.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the steps of providing a series of halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface, sensing the reflectance of signals from each of the halftone test patches, analyzing the signals reflected from each of the halftone test patches by comparing to the signals to reference signals, identifying segments of the photoreceptor surface manifesting non-uniformity are initiated from a remote diagnostic device.

8. The method of claim 1 including the step of determining the need to replace the development system.

9. In a network system interconnecting a diagnostic device and an image processing machine including a control and a sensor system to monitor developed process control test patches, a method to maintain uniform development on a photoreceptor surface of the image processing device comprising the steps of:

initiating from the diagnostic device a series of halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface,

sensing the reflectance of signals from each of the halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface,

analyzing the signals reflected from each of the halftone test patches by comparing the signals to reference signals, the reference signals providing a standard for uniformity, and

responsive to the step of analyzing the signals, identifying segments of the photoreceptor surface manifesting non-uniformity.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the step of providing a series of halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface includes the step of providing patches approximately every 1.5 mm.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the halftone test patches are approximately 50% halftone patches.

12. The method of claim 9 wherein the step of providing a series of halftone test patches over the circumference of the photoreceptor surface includes the step of providing the series over at least two photoreceptor surface cycles.

13. The method of claim 9 wherein the sensor system includes a toner area coverage sensor.

14. The method of claim 9 wherein the step of analyzing the signals reflected from each of the halftone test patches by comparing to the signals to reference signals includes the step of comparing signal frequencies.