Mobile station and network having hierarchical index for cell broadcast service

• US 6,201,974 B1
• Filed: 08/20/1997
• Issued: 03/13/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 09/06/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Limited (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Alanara, Seppo, Lietsalmi, Mikko, Vanttila, Jaakko
• Primary Examiner(s): Tsang, Fan
• Assistant Examiner(s): SOBUTKA, PHILIP
• Application Number:
  US08/915,052
• Time in Patent Office: 1,301 Days
• Field of Search: 455/422, 455/426, 455/434, 455/466, 455/515, 455/38.1, 455/38.3, 455/45, 370/336, 370/337, 370/347
• US Class Current: 455/466
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/30 Resource management for broadcast services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/50 for emergency connections

Abstract

This invention provides for the use of an index message in a Cell Broadcast Service. An index message is considered to be a special type of Cell Broadcast message which contains general information about actual broadcast messages. The index message is transmitted in a predetermined logical S-BCCH subchannel, and contains information elements such as (a) message overviews or summaries for each cell broadcast message, (b) information concerning emergency messages, (c) information concerning the language used in different broadcast messages, (d) an alphanumeric broadcast domain operator name and a specific operator greeting, (e) information concerning changes in broadcast messages, and (f) information concerning subchannels.

Claims

1. A method for providing and using a cell broadcast service in a cellular communications network, comprising the steps of:

providing a digital transmission channel from a BMI to a plurality of mobile stations, the channel being logically partitioned into a plurality of subchannels;

broadcasting a plurality of different types of messages on a plurality of the subchannels while broadcasting indexing information for the messages on a first predetermined other one of the subchannels, the indexing information comprising at least one message summary portion that is descriptive of an informational content of at least one of the messages; and

receiving the indexing information with a mobile station and using the indexing information to acquire at least one of the messages from one of the plurality of subchannels.

2. A method as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates the occurrence of subchannels on an N Hyperframe basis, wherein N is equal to 12.

3. A method as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates, on a subchannel basis, a language supported by the subchannel.

4. A method as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates an emergency message.

5. A method as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of a message indicates that a response is required from a user of a mobile station.

6. A method as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of a message indicates a call back number.

7. A method as in claim 1, wherein the indexing information is comprised of one index message.

8. A method as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of a message indicates an originator of the message.

9. A method as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates a subchannel configuration, a subchannel delimiter, and a subchannel schedule.

10. A method as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates a subchannel map, wherein an n^th bit of the map is toggled to indicate that information conveyed by a corresponding n^th subchannel has changed.

11. A method for providing and using a cell broadcast service in a cellular communications network, comprising the steps of:

providing a digital transmission channel from a BMI to a plurality of mobile stations, the channel being logically partitioned into a plurality of subchannels;

broadcastincr a plurality of different types of messages on a plurality of the subchannels while broadcasting indexing information for the messages on a first predetermined other one of the subchannels; and

receiving the indexing information with a mobile station and using the indexing information to acquire at least one of the messages from one of the plurality of subchannels, wherein

the indexing information is comprised of a plurality of index messages, and wherein the indexing information includes an index message count.

12. A digital cellular telecommunications system comprising a BMI having at least one base station for transmitting information to a plurality of mobile stations, said system comprising:

at least one digital transmission channel that is logically partitioned into a plurality of subchannels;

a BMI controller for broadcasting a pluratity of different types of messages on a plurality of the subchannels while broadcasting indexing information for the messages on at least one predetermined other one of the subcahannels, the indexing information comprising at least one message summary portion that is descriptive of an informational content of at least one of the messages; and

a mobile station controller for receiving the indexing information and for using the indexing information to acquire at least one of the messages from one of the plurality of subchannels.

13. A system as in claim 12, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates the occurrence of subchannels on an N Hyperframe basis, wherein N is equal to 12.

14. A system as in claim 12, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates, on a subchannel basis, a language supported by the subchannel.

15. A system as in claim 12, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates an emergency message.

16. A system as in claim 12, wherein at least a portion of a message indicates that a response is required from a user of a mobile station.

17. A system as in claim 12, wherein at least a portion of a message indicates a call back number.

18. A system as in claim 12, wherein the indexing information is comprised of one index message.

19. A system as in claim 12, wherein at least a portion of a message indicates an originator of the message.

20. A system as in claim 12, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates a subchannel configuration, a subchannel delimiter, and a subchannel schedule.

21. A system as in claim 12, wherein at least a portion of the indexing information indicates a subchannel map, wherein an n^th bit of the map is toggled to indicate that information conveyed by a corresponding n^th subchannel has changed.

22. A digital cellular telecommunications system comprising a BMT having at least one base station for transmitting information to a plurality of mobile stations, said system comprising:

at least one digital transmission channel that is logically partitioned into a plurality of subchannels;

a controller for broadcasting a plurality of different types of messages on a plurality of the subchannels while broadcasting indexing information for the messages on at least one predetermined other one of the subchannels; and

means in each of said mobile stations for receiving the indexing information and for using the indexing information to acquire at least one of the messages from one of the plurality of subchannels, wherein

the indexing information is comprised of a plurality of index messages, and wherein the indexing information includes an index message count.

23. A method for broadcasting messages in a cellular communications network having forward channels organized as frames and hyperframes, comprising the steps of:

partitioning a forward digital transmission channel into n subchannels;

broadcasting a plurality of different types of messages on a plurality of the n subchannels while broadcasting indexing information for the messages on a first predetermined other one of the subchannels; and

receiving the indexing information with a mobile station and using the indexing information to acquire at least one of the messages from one of the plurality of subchannels, wherein

the indexing information is transmitted on a subchannel 0, wherein a cycle of subchannel 0 information begins coincident with a hyperframe counter value of zero;

wherein

a subchannel 1 provide messages associated with subchannels 2 through n that have been recently changed or modified, wherein subchannel 1 is started at a completion of any subchannel, or is started by interrupting a subchannel (other than subchannel 0 or 1; and

wherein

all remaining 2-n subchannels may be sent in any order, and are subject to interruption by subchannels 0 and 1.