Image rotation for video displays

• US 6,208,325 B1
• Filed: 10/01/1993
• Issued: 03/27/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NVIDIA Corporation
• Original Assignee: Cirrus Logic Incorporated
• Inventors: Reddy, Modugu V., Reddy, Dayakar C., Dharmarajan, Krishnan C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Luu, Matthew
• Application Number:
  US08/130,255
• Time in Patent Office: 2,734 Days
• Field of Search: 345/126, 345/132, 345/152, 345/154, 345/3
• US Class Current: 345/658
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/1431 using a single graphics controller
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2340/0492 Change of orientation of the displayed image, e.g. upside-down, mirrored
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2360/12 Frame memory handling
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/366 with conversion of CRT control signals to flat panel control signals, e.g. adapting the palette memory

Abstract

An image displayed on a digital display such as a flat panel display is rotated while the same image is displayed on a cathode ray tube display in unrotated form. When image rotation is selected, the read address sequence into a frame buffer may be reversed and the bit read sequence may be reversed. Thus a frame of panel pixel data stored within the frame buffer of an external video memory may be scanned onto a flat panel to display a rotated image.

Claims

1. Apparatus for displaying a video image on at least one video display, said video image stored as pixel data in a memory in a first sequence, said apparatus comprising:

scanning means, coupled to said memory and said at least one video display, for both reading image data from said memory in a prescribed sequence and scanning said image data to said video display in said presccribed sequence; and

selector means coupled to the scanning means for selecting a first sequence or a second sequence different from said first sequence as said prescribed sequence.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said second sequence comprises an inverse ordering of said first sequence.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said at least one video display comprises a first video display and a second video display.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said scanning means reads said image data from said memory in said second sequence and scans said image data to said second video display in said second sequence and said scanning means reads said image data from memory in said first sequence and scans said video display in said first image data to said first video display in said first sequence.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said image scanned onto said second video display is rotated with respect to said image scanned onto said first video display.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said image scanned onto said second video display is rotated 180°

with respect to said image scanned onto said first video display.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said first sequence comprises a sequence of repeating sub-sequences of pixel data.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said second sequence comprises an inverse ordering of said sequence of repeating sub-sequences of pixel data.

9. A method of displaying and selectively rotating an image on an image display unit, comprising steps of:

in a memory, storing a frame of pixel data in a first sequence corresponding to said image, wherein said first sequence comprises a sequence of repeating sub-sequence;

from said memory, selectively reading a pixel of image data corresponding to said frame in said first sequence or a second sequence different from the first sequence; and

converting said pixel of image data to corresponding display unit drive signals.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein said second sequence comprises an inverse ordering of said first sequence.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein said second sequence comprises an inverse ordering of said sequence of repeating sub-sequences.

12. A method of claim 9, wherein said image is scanned onto a first video display and a second video display, and wherein said image scanned onto said second video display is rotated with respect to said image scanned onto said first video display.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein said image scanned onto said second video display is rotated 180°

with respect to said image scanned onto said first video display.

14. Apparatus for simultaneously displaying first and second video images on first and second video displays, comprising:

memory means for storing at least first image data;

first scanning means, coupled to said memory means and said first video display, for reading said first image data and scanning said first image data on said first video display;

data conversion means, coupled to said memory means and said first scanning means, for receiving said first scanned image data and converting said first scanned image data into second image data and storing said second image data in said memory in a first sequence; and

second scanning means, coupled to said memory means and said second video display, for reading said second image data from said memory in a prescribed sequence and scanning said second image data on said second video display.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, further comprising:

selector means, coupled to said second scanning means, for selecting said second sequence as the prescribed sequence.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein said second sequence comprises an inverse ordering of said first sequence.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said first sequence comprises a sequence of repeating sub-sequences.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein said second sequence comprises an inverse ordering of said sequence of repeating sub-sequences.

19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein said image scanned onto said second video display is rotated with respect to said image scanned onto said first video display.

20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein said image scanned onto said second video display is rotated 180°

with respect to said image scanned onto said first video display.