Patient monitoring system

• US 6,210,301 B1
• Filed: 09/09/1999
• Issued: 04/03/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 01/22/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GMBH (Siemens AG)
• Original Assignee: Siemens AG
• Inventors: Birkhoelzer, Thomas, Abraham-Fuchs, Klaus, Herold, Alexander
• Primary Examiner(s): RICHMAN, GLENN E
• Application Number:
  US09/355,065
• Time in Patent Office: 572 Days
• Field of Search: 482/1-9, 482/51, 482/66, 482/900-903, 601/5, 601/23, 601/40, 601/33-35
• US Class Current: 482/8
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0002 Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network A61B5/07 takes precedence; transmission systems for measured values G08C; transmission H04B; transmission of digital information H04L; wireless communication networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1036 Measuring load distribution, e.g. podologic studies
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7267 involving training the classification device
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/17 Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/51 Force
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/00 Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/30 relating to physical therapies or activities, e.g. physiotherapy, acupressure or exercising
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

A patient monitoring system, particularly for orthopedics, is designed for use by the medical layman and provides this person with information relating to the exercises or activities he performs. To this end, a sensor array produces sensor signals which are stored in a first memory and are compared to the contents of a second memory (ideal signal pattern). The comparison result is made available to the user via a display or as a biofeedback.

Claims

1. An orthopedic patient monitoring system comprising:

a plurality of movement sensors for biomedical signals selected from the group of sensors comprising compression force sensors, shearing force sensors and acceleration sensors, said movement sensors respectively generating measurement signals;

a first memory containing a signal pattern derived from said measurement signals;

a second memory containing an idealized signal pattern obtained from measurement signals from said sensors under conditions for optimizing said measurement signals to produce said idealized signal pattern;

a comparator connected to said first memory and to said second memory for comparing the signal pattern stored in said first memory and the signal pattern stored in said second memory to obtain a comparison result; and

an output unit for producing an output dependent on said comparison result.

2. An orthopedic monitoring system as claimed in claim 5 further comprising a user interface for storing said signal pattern in said second memory for selectively manually producing said signal pattern in said second memory.

3. An orthopedic monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said output unit comprises a biofeedback unit adapted to stimulate a person experiencing movements sensed by said movement sensors dependent on said comparison result.

4. An orthopedic monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said movement sensors are adapted to directly obtain said measurement signals from a subject.

5. An orthopedic monitoring system as claimed in claim 4 wherein said movement sensors are adapted to be arranged at an article of clothing of subject.

6. An orthopedic monitoring system as claimed in claim 4 wherein said movement sensors are adapted for attachment to a muscle of a subject.

7. An orthopedic monitoring system as claimed in claim 4 wherein said movement sensors are adapted for allocation to a moving body part of a subject.