Water base ink set for ink jet recording

• US 6,211,265 B1
• Filed: 12/16/1998
• Issued: 04/03/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 04/16/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation (Seiko Group)
• Original Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation (Seiko Group)
• Inventors: Kitamura, Kazuhiko, Ohta, Hitoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Jagannathan, Vasu
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shosho, Callie E.
• Application Number:
  US09/212,960
• Time in Patent Office: 839 Days
• Field of Search: 523/160, 523/161, 106/31.27, 106/31.28, 106/31.43, 106/31.6, 106/31.75, 347/100
• US Class Current: 523/160
• CPC Class Codes: C09D 11/40 Ink-sets specially adapted for multi-colour inkjet printing

Abstract

An ink set is disclosed which comprises at least a black ink, a yellow ink, a magenta ink, and a cyan ink, each of the inks comprising at least a colorant, a water-soluble cationic polymer having a primary amino group in its molecule, and water, the colorant consisting of a coloring material(s) classified into categories of anthraquinone, indigoid, phthalocyanine, carbonium, quinoneimine, methine, quinoline, nitro, nitroso, benzoqulnone, naphthoquinone, naphthalimide, and perinone coloring materials. This ink set can realize a full-color image having both good waterfastness and lightfastness. The coloring materials falling within the above categories, even when added, to the ink, in combination with a highly reactive polyallylamine having a primary amino group, can realize an image having good lightfastness while maintaining high waterfastness derived from the addition of the polyallylamine. Further, these colorants are not decomposed upon being attacked by the primary amino group of the polyallylamine and has excellent storage stability.

Claims

1. An ink set comprising at least a black ink, a yellow ink, a magenta ink, and a cyan ink,

each of the inks comprising at least a colorant, a water-soluble cationic polymer having a primary amino group, and water, the colorant consisting of a coloring material(s) selected from the group consisting of anthraquinone, indigoid, phthalocyanine, carbonium, quinoneimine, methine, quinoline, nitro, nitroso, benzoquinone, naphthoquinone, naphthalimide, and perinone coloring materials.

2. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the colorant is soluble in an alkali and classified into the category of a dye or a pigment.

3. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble cationic polymer has a side chain with not less than 50% by mole of the side chain being a primary amino group.

4. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble cationic polymer is formed by polymerizing at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of ethyleneimine, vinylamine, and allylamine.

5. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the ink further comprises a water-soluble organic solvent having a lower vapor pressure than pure water and/or a humectant selected from saccharides.

6. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the ink further comprises a dissolution accelerator selected from the group consisting of water-soluble hydroxypyridine derivatives, water-soluble hydroxycyclic amine compounds, water-soluble chain or cyclic amide compounds, water-soluble imidazole derivatives, water-soluble azine compounds, water-soluble azole compounds, water-soluble amidine compounds, and water-soluble purine compounds.

7. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the ink further comprises an acid.

8. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the ink further comprises a base.

9. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the colorant is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink.

10. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble cationic polymer is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink.

11. The ink set according to claim 1, wherein the ink further comprises a penetration accelerator selected from the group consisting of lower alcohols, cellosolves, carbitols, and nonionic surfactants.

12. A recording method comprising the step of depositing an ink composition onto a recording medium to perform printing on the recording medium, wherein ink compositions in the ink set according to claim 1, are used as the ink composition to form a full-color image.

13. A recording medium recorded by the recording method according to claim 12.

14. An ink jet recording method comprising the step of ejecting droplets of an ink composition;

and depositing the ink droplets onto a recording medium to perform printing on the recording medium, wherein ink compositions in the ink set according to claim 1 are used as the ink composition to form a full-color image.