Pressure sensitive electronic device

• US 6,211,860 B1
• Filed: 07/06/1994
• Issued: 04/03/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 07/06/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Bunsen, Christopher M.
• Primary Examiner(s): LAO, LUNYI
• Application Number:
  US08/271,406
• Time in Patent Office: 2,463 Days
• Field of Search: 345/172, 345/174, 345/175, 345/176, 345/177, 345/901, 345/156, 345/157, 345/160, 345/163, 345/168, 345/169, 345/159, 178/18, 178/19, 368/10, 340/825.44-825.48, 341/34
• US Class Current: 345/157
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04142 the force sensing means being located peripherally, e.g. disposed at the corners or at the side of a touch sensing plate
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Abstract

A pressure sensitive electronic device has a display, a case, a processor, and a pressure sensor, such as one or more force sensitive resistors. When the pressure sensor detects pressure on the case, the information displayed on the display is changed. Pressure in one or more dimensions (X, Y, and/or Z) on the case is detected by the pressure sensor. Most commonly, the information that is changed on the display is the repositioning of a cursor on the display, although switching between various operating modes and/or writing on the device can also be performed. The cursor is repositioned corresponding to the direction and magnitude of the pressure detected on the case. Pressure can also be used to execute an operation corresponding to the position of the cursor on the display. Keys or other input devices (mouse, trackball, etc) are not required to control the movement of the cursor on the display, execute operations, or switch between various operating modes of the device.

Claims

1. An electronic device comprising:

a case, said case having a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion;

a display having information displayed thereon, said display incorporated into said case, said information including a cursor in a first position;

a processor contained in said case, said processor connected to said display; and

a pressure sensor, operatively coupled to said case and to said processor, for detecting pressure on said side portion of said case without the use of keys or other input devices,

said processor sending signals to said display causing the cursor on said display to move from said first position in a first direction to a second position, responsive to said pressure sensor detecting pressure on said side portion of said case in said first direction.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensor detects pressure in a Y direction on said side portion of said case.

3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensor detects pressure in an X direction on said side portion of said case.

4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein said pressure sensor detects pressure in an X direction on said side portion of said case.

5. The pressure sensor of claim 4, further comprising:

a plurality of force sensitive resistors oriented on said case to detect pressure in both said X direction and said Y direction on said side portion of said case.

6. The electronic device of claim 5 further comprising:

selection circuitry for executing an operation on the information displayed on said display, said operation corresponding to the position of said cursor on said display.

7. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein said pressure sensor detects pressure in a Z direction on said top portion of said case without the use of keys or other input devices.

8. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensor detects pressure in a Z direction on said top portion of said case without the use of keys or other input devices.

9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein said electronic device is a hand held computer.

10. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein said electronic device is a pager.

11. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein said electronic device is a watch.

12. A method of changing information displayed on a display of an electronic device, said electronic device having a case, a processor, and a pressure sensor operatively coupled to said case and to said processor, said case having a top portion, a side portion and a bottom portion, said method comprising the steps of:

said pressure sensor detecting pressure in a first direction on said side portion of said case without the use of keys or other input devices; and

moving a cursor displayed on said display from a first position in said first direction to a second position, responsive to detecting said pressure on said side portion of said case in said first direction.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein said detecting step detects pressure in a Y direction on said side portion of said case.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein said detecting step detects pressure in an X direction on said side portion of said case.

15. The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of:

executing an operation on the information displayed on said display, said operation corresponding to the position of said cursor on said display.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein said detecting step detects pressure in a Z direction on said top portion of said case without the use of keys or other input devices.