Independent and self-sustained ultra efficient hybrid power generation and storage system method

• US 6,216,480 B1
• Filed: 04/16/1999
• Issued: 04/17/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 04/16/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nelson E. Camus
• Original Assignee: Nelson E. Camus
• Inventors: Schwika, Stephen John, Camus, Nelson E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Doerrler, William
• Assistant Examiner(s): JIANG, CHEN WEN
• Application Number:
  US09/293,160
• Time in Patent Office: 732 Days
• Field of Search: 622/351, 62/32, 62/36, 62/37, 136/203, 136/206, 136/246
• US Class Current: 62/235.1
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 21/02 using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 27/002 using solar energy
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 14/005 Photoelectrochemical storage cells light sensitive devices H01G9/20, semiconductors sensitive to light H01L31/00

Abstract

A System for capturing, storing and delivering energy, comprises a capture means (1; 9; 15) for capturing energy; storage means (22) for storing captured energy; and charging means (20, 21; 23, 24, 25, 26) for charging said captured energy into said storage means (22), wherein said capture means (1; 9; 15) provides electrical energy and said storage means is an electrolyte-based rechargeable battery (22) in which the electrolyte comprises adenosine triphosphate (ATP). A Solar panel (1; 9; 15) used in this system comprises reflectors (2, 3; 7, 8) directing reflected photons onto the panel (1; 9). The battery (22) of the system is charged with a battery charger comprising a capacitor (23) and a control circuit (25) for controlling an intermediate charging and discharging process of said capacitor, said method comprising the steps of:

a) during a first period, charging said capacitor to a predetermined level;

b) during a second period much shorter than said first period, discharging said capacitor into said rechargeable battery in the form of at least one pulse;

c) repeating steps a) and b) until the rechargeable battery is sufficiently charged.

Claims

1. A self-sustainable ultra efficient hybrid power generation and storage system;

with advanced “

light charging/producing”

utility power grid backup including a solar refrigerator utilizing high efficiency solar electric or alternative energy production for conventional residential, commercial, electric vehicle, and emergency power requirements, comprising;

a. a solar panel to said hybrid power system, characterized in that it comprises a pair of reflector wings, directing reflected photons onto the panel;

b. the reflector wings covered on at least one surface with a water-proof silver-tin alloy paint;

c. an electric Peltier Cooler Thermo-couple junction, connected in direct contact with the back center of the solar panel;

d. a blower mounted in front of one of the cooler junctions;

e. the Peltier Cooler Thermo-couple junctions are connected in series to the DC power input;

f. an ATP (adenosine tri-phosphate) battery with the usage of a self cohesive-gel electrolyte, the electrolyte is based on uric/sulphuric acid;

g. the ATP battery uses a dry silica comprising silver/tin alloys;

h. the ATP battery has a thick sheet of fiber glass tissue internally on the top surface of each cell;

I. a controller uses a large capacity carbon-aluminum capacitor in connection with the rectifier in the electric circuit;

j. the controller using an electronic circuitry to switch and discharge the maximum power stored in a large capacitor.

2. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 1 further comprising a flat aluminum sheet covering 75% of the back surface of the solar panel.

3. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 2, the pair of reflector wings use a solar controlled motorized tracking system.

4. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 3, the solar electric-powered refrigerator includes 4 units of Peltier Cooler Thermo-couple junctions.

5. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 4 further comprising a light battery charger, whose electric configuration includes a rectifier diode, connected in series with paralleled high consumption light bulbs, completing the series with the batteries to be charged and closing the circuit with an AC power.

6. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 5, the ATP battery has a composition of 3-6 single cells (6-12 Volts) with external connection in series like a modular cell pack.

7. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 6, the controller is a Hyper-Boost controller.

8. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 7 further comprising a Electron Organizer using a flat sandwich of two different alloy of metals separated by a thin spongy paper moisted with adenosine tri-phosphate, connected with an electronic circuit, to an instant powered battery.

9. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 1 further comprising a flat aluminum sheet covering 75% of the back surface of the solar panel.

10. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 1, the pair of reflector wings use a solar controlled motorized tracking system.

11. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 1, the solar electric-powered refrigerator includes 4 units of Peltier Cooler Thermo-couple junctions.

12. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 1 further comprising a light battery charger, whose electric configuration includes a rectifier diode, connected in series with paralleled high consumption light bulbs, completing the series with the batteries to be charged and closing the circuit with an AC power.

13. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 1, the ATP battery has a composition of 3—

6 single cells (6-12 Volts) with external connection in series like a modular cell pack.

14. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 1, the controller is a Hyper-Boost controller.

15. A hybrid power generation and storage system according to claim 1 further comprising a Electron Organizer using a flat sandwich of two different alloy of metals separated by a thin spongy paper moisted with adenosine tri-phosphate, connected with an electronic circuit, to an instant powered battery.