Multi-featured medication delivery pen

• US 6,221,053 B1
• Filed: 02/20/1998
• Issued: 04/24/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 02/20/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Original Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Inventors: Fontayne, Diego Y., Walters, Daniel A., Brooks, Christopher J.
• Primary Examiner(s): KENNEDY, SHARON E
• Application Number:
  US09/026,938
• Time in Patent Office: 1,159 Days
• Field of Search: 604/207, 604/208, 604/209-211, 604/218
• US Class Current: 604/211
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/24 Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic ampoules or carpules A61J1/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31551 including axial movement of dose setting member
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31558 using scaling up or down transmissions, e.g. gearbox
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31575 using scaling up or down transmissions, e.g. gearbox
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31585 performed by axially moving actuator, e.g. an injection button
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31593 Multi-dose, i.e. individually set dose repeatedly administered from the same medicament reservoir
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3202 Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps A61M5/50 takes precedence; for infusion spikes A61M5/1626; protectors for sharps A61B50/3001

Abstract

A medication delivery pen having a repeat-dose feature that limits motion of the dose control mechanism using an adjustable repeat-dose stop on the dose knob. In addition, the medication delivery pen also provides the user a simple mechanism for setting and correcting the dose and a drive mechanism that makes the dispensing operation as easy as possible requiring as little force as necessary.

Claims

1. A medication delivery pen comprising:

a pen-needle having a cannula mounted on a hub;

a vial retainer including a vial containing a medication to be delivered and having said pen-needle removably attached to a distal end; and

a housing having said vial retainer mounted to a distal end and including;

a body;

a dose control mechanism for setting a desired dose to be delivered from the vial;

a drive mechanism for dispensing the desired dose from the vial;

a rod barrel tube within said body for interfacing said dose control mechanism with said drive mechanism; and

a radial ratchet mechanism interfacing said housing and said rod barrel tube to prevent rotation of said rod barrel tube and said drive mechanism with respect to said housing when said dose control mechanism is being used to set the desired dose.

2. A medication delivery pen according to claim 1, wherein said rod barrel tube includes an outer thread for engaging said dose control mechanism and an inner thread for engaging said drive mechanism.

3. A medication delivery pen according to claim 1, further comprising a means on said rod barrel tube for displaying the dose set by said dose control mechanism.

4. A medication delivery pen according to claim 3, wherein said means for displaying the dose includes a window within said rod barrel tube.

5. A medication delivery pen according to claim 1, further comprising means within said housing for resetting said drive mechanism when a new vial is loaded into said vial retainer.

6. A medication delivery pen according to claim 1, further comprising means for repeating the desired dose.

7. A medication delivery pen according to claim 6, wherein said means for repeating the desired dose includes an adjustable repeat dose stop in said dose control mechanism that limits axial motion of said dose control mechanism when setting the desired dose.

8. A medication delivery pen according to claim 7,

wherein said dose control mechanism includes a dose knob, and

wherein said adjustable repeat dose stop is mounted in said dose knob to limit motion of said dose knob when repeating the desired dose.