Signal filtering in a transceiver for a wireless telephone system

• US 6,223,021 B1
• Filed: 12/24/1997
• Issued: 04/24/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 12/24/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: CommScope Technologies, LLC (CommScope Holding Company, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Transcept, Inc. (Crown Castle International Corporation)
• Inventors: Graveline, Stephen J., Silvia, Joseph
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Wellington
• Application Number:
  US08/998,297
• Time in Patent Office: 1,217 Days
• Field of Search: 455/3.1, 455/6.1, 455/6.3, 455/422, 455/524, 455/560, 455/561, 455/77, 455/313, 455/314, 455/114, 455/118, 455/296, 455/307, 455/338, 455/339
• US Class Current: 455/77
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/085 Access point devices with remote components

Abstract

In a wireless telephone system that utilizes a plurality of remote transceivers to carry telephony signals between wireless telephones and a central transceiver via a broadband distribution network, remote transceiver circuitry is provided to filter telephony signals and control signals from unwanted signals.

Claims

1. In a transceiver that carries telephony signals between wireless telephones and a central location over a broadband distribution network, apparatus for filtering telephony signals and operational signals present at an input of said transceiver from unwanted signals also at the input and controlling the transceiver using the operational signals, said apparatus comprising;

first means for filtering all signals present at the input of said transceiver to pass said telephony signals which are at a first frequency and said operational signals which are at a frequency close to said first frequency;

first frequency shifting means for taking the signals output from said first filtering means and shifting the frequency said telephony signals to a second frequency, and the frequency of the operational signals to a frequency close to said second frequency, and

second means for filtering all signals present at the output of said first frequency shifting means to block all signals other than the operational signals and the telephony signals;

second frequency shifting means taking the signals output from said second filtering means and shifting the frequency of the telephony signals from said second frequency to a third frequency, and the frequency of the operational signals to a frequency close to said third frequency; and

a narrow band filter for filtering the telephony signals that have been frequency shifted by said second frequency shifting means to pass only said telephony signals at said third frequency, and block all other signals at other frequencies, including said operational signals;

wherein said third frequency of said telephony signals is spaced from the first frequency of said telephony signals to prevent other signals also present at the input of said transceiver and that inadvertently pass through said first filtering means, said first frequency shifting means, said second filtering means and said second frequency shifting means from passing through said narrow band filtering means.

2. The invention in accordance with claim 1 further comprising:

third frequency shifting means for taking the signals output from said second filtering means and shifting the frequency of the telephony signal from said second frequency to a fourth frequency and shifting the frequency of said operational signals to a frequency close to said fourth frequency.

3. The invention in accordance with claim 2 further comprising means responsive to said operational signals output from said third frequency shifting means for controlling the operation of said transceiver.

4. The invention in accordance with claim 3 wherein said means for controlling the operation of said transceiver comprises:

first means for controlling the frequency of operation of said first frequency shifting means;

second means for controlling the frequency of operation of said second frequency shifting means; and

third means for controlling the frequency of operation of said third frequency shifting means.

5. The invention in accordance with claim 3 wherein said means for controlling the operation of said transceiver comprises a reference oscillator which is responsive to said operational signals, which are sent from said central location, to set the frequency of operation of said transceiver.

6. The invention in accordance with claim 5 wherein said narrow band filter is a SAW filter.

7. The invention in accordance with claim 1 further comprising means responsive to said operational signals, which are received from said central location, to control the operation of said transceiver.

8. A method for filtering telephony signals and operational signals present at an input of a transceiver that carries telephony signals between wireless telephones and a central location over a broadband distribution network from unwanted signals also at the input and controlling the transceiver using the operational signals, said method comprising the steps of:

a first filtering step filtering all signals present at the input of said transceiver to pass said telephony signals which are at a first frequency and said operational signals which are at a frequency close to said first frequency;

a first frequency shifting step which takes the signals present after said first filtering step and shifts the frequency of said telephony signals from said first frequency to a second frequency, and the frequency of the operational signals to a frequency close to said second frequency;

a second filtering step which filters all signals present after said first frequency shifting step to block all signals other than said operational signals and said telephony signals;

a second frequency shifting step which takes the signals after said second filtering step and shifting the frequency of said telephony signals from said second frequency to a third frequency, and the frequency of the operational signals to a frequency close to said third frequency; and

a third filtering step filtering telephony signals that have been frequency shifted during said second frequency shifting step to pass only said telephony signals at said third frequency, and block all other signals at other frequencies, including said operational signals;

wherein said third frequency of said telephony signals is spaced from the first frequency of said telephony signals to prevent unwanted signals also present at the input of said transceiver and that are inadvertently not filtered from said telephony signals during said first filtering step and said second filtering step from passing through said transceiver during said third filtering step.

9. The method in accordance with claim 8 further comprising a third frequency shifting step which takes the signals present after said second filtering step and shifting the frequency of the telephony signal from said second frequency to a fourth frequency and shifting the frequency of said operational signals to a frequency close to said fourth frequency.

10. The method in accordance with claim 9 further comprising the step of controlling the operation of said transceiver responsive to said operational signals at said frequency close to said fourth frequency.

11. The method in accordance with claim 10 further comprising the step of controlling the operation of said transceiver responsive to said operational signals which are received from said central location.