Disk shaped recording medium and drive apparatus utilizing logical block address conversion and start addresses which increase from inner and outer circumferential sides of the medium

• US 6,223,247 B1
• Filed: 11/26/1996
• Issued: 04/24/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 03/30/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Niwa, Yoshikatsu, Otsuka, Satoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Gossage, Glenn
• Application Number:
  US08/750,223
• Time in Patent Office: 1,610 Days
• Field of Search: 711/4, 711/202, 711/203, 711/209, 711/111, 711/112, 711/114, 395/182.03, 395/182.06, 395/183.18, 369/54, 369/58, 369/48, 369/275.3, 714/6, 714/8
• US Class Current: 711/4
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 11/10565 Marks for track change, e.g. prepits, gray codes
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 11/10597 Adaptations for transducing various formats on the same or different carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/1252 for discontinuous data, e.g. digital information signals, computer programme data
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/1242 the area forming one or more zones, wherein each zone is shaped like an annulus or a circular sector
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/1248 ROM zone, i.e. an unrewritable zone
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/1259 with ROM/RAM areas
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/1294 Increase of the access speed
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/211 Discs having both read-only and rewritable or recordable areas containing application data; Partial ROM media
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2525 Magneto-optical [MO] discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2583 wherein two standards are used on a single disc, e.g. one DVD section and one CD section
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/19 by using information detectable on the record carrier
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/3027 used signal is digitally coded
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/329 on a disc [VTOC]
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/0037 with discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/00375 arrangements for detection of physical defects, e.g. of recording layer
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/007 Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks , actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/00745 Sectoring or header formats within a track formats in general G11B20/12
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/0079 Zoned data area, e.g. having different data structures or formats for the user data within data layer, Zone Constant Linear Velocity [ZCLV], Zone Constant Angular Velocity [ZCAV], carriers with RAM and ROM areas

Abstract

A disk shaped recording medium, drive apparatus and method for driving a medium divided into at least a recordable area and a reproduction only area, are disclosed. Address conversion is carried out by a conversion table so that the leading portion of a logical block address (LBA) when an optical disc is viewed from the host computer side is caused to correspond to the leading physical block address PBA1=RAM_START of a random access memory (RAM) area of the outermost circumferential side of the optical disc. Thus, reproduction can be started from the leading portion of a RAM area disposed at the innermost circumferential side. Even if a read only memory (ROM) area is disposed at the outermost circumferential side, this optical disc can be used as boot device. In addition, since the ROM area can be disposed at the outermost circumferential side, data transfer speed of the ROM area is permitted to be high data transfer speed in an optical disc employing a zone constant angular velocity (CAV) system.

Claims

1. A disc-shaped recording medium drive apparatus adapted for driving a disc-shaped recording medium in which the medium is circumferentially divided into at least two areas including a recordable area and a reproduction only area, the recordable area and the reproduction only area having a first address, the apparatus comprising:

an address input for inputting one of the first address and a second address;

a converter for converting the first address into the second address, wherein the recordable area is positioned after the reproduction only area, and a location of the second address in an initial mode of operation of the apparatus is caused to correspond to the first address, wherein the first address corresponds to a leading portion of the recordable area; and

access means for accessing information on the disc-shaped recording medium, wherein the pick-up is moved based on the first address.

2. A disc-shaped recording medium drive apparatus as set forth in claim 1,

further comprising medium kind detecting means for detecting the kind of the disc-shaped recording medium,

wherein the converter converts the first address into the second address by a conversion table determined based a detection result of the medium kind detecting means.

3. A disc-shaped recording medium drive apparatus as set forth in claim 1, further comprising medium discrimination means for discriminating between a reproduction only disc-shaped recording medium, a re-recordable disc-shaped recording, medium, and the disc-shaped recording medium including the recordable area and the reproduction only area,

wherein the converter converts the first address into the second address only with respect to the disc-shaped recording medium including the recordable area and the reproduction only area.

4. A disc-shaped recording medium drive apparatus as set forth in claim 1,

further comprising defect detecting means for detecting a defect state of the disc-shaped recording medium,

wherein the second address is converted into a third address in which a detection result from the defect detecting means is taken into consideration to access the disc-shaped recording medium based on the third address.

5. A disc-shaped recording medium drive method for driving a disc-shaped recording medium in which the medium is circumferentially divided into at least two areas including a recordable area and a reproduction only area, the recordable area and the reproduction only area having a first address and addresses increase from one circumferential end the recording medium toward the other circumferential end in a radial direction in the respective areas the method comprising steps of:

inputting one of the first address and a second address;

converting the first address into the second address, wherein the recordable area is positioned after the reproduction only area, and a location of the second address in an initialization process is caused to correspond to the first address, wherein the first address corresponds to a leading portion the recordable area; and

accessing information on the disc-shaped recording medium by moving a pick-up based on the first address.

6. A disc-shaped recording medium drive method as set forth in claim 5,

further comprising a step of detecting the kind of the disc-shaped recording medium,

wherein, the step of converting the first address into the second address is based on a detection result at the step of detecting the kind of the disc-shaped recording medium.

7. A disc-shaped recording medium drive method as set forth in claim 5,

further comprising a step of detecting a defect state of the disc-shaped recording medium,

wherein, at the step of accessing the disc-shaped recording medium, the second address is converted into a third address in which the defect state is taken into consideration to access the disc-shaped recording medium on the basis of the third address.

8. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of:

discriminating between a reproduction only disc-shaped recording medium, a re-recordable disc-shaped recording medium, and the disc-shaped recording medium including the recordable area and the reproduction only area,

wherein the step of converting the first address into the second address is performed only with respect to the disc-shaped recording medium including the recordable area and the reproduction only area.

9. The method of claim 5, further comprising the steps of:

detecting a defect state of the disc-shaped recording medium;

converting the second address into a third address when a defect of the disc-shaped recording medium is detected; and

accessing the disc-shaped recording medium based on the third address.

10. A disc-shaped recording medium comprising:

a recording and reproducing surface circumferentially divided into at least two areas including a recordable area and a reproduction only area,

wherein addresses increase from the outer circumferential side toward the inner circumferential side of the recording and reproducing surface in each of the recording and reproduction only areas, and

wherein addresses successively increase from an outer circumferential side of the recordable area which is positioned at the outermost portion of the outer circumferential side,

a disc management area including one or more of a boot area, a data area management area, and a root directory area.

11. A disc-shaped recording medium as set forth in claim 10, further comprising defect information recording areas for recording defect information indicating defect position within the medium respectively provided at the outer circumferential side of a first recordable area which is positioned at the outermost portion of the outer circumferential side and the inner circumferential side of a second recordable area which is positioned at the innermost portion of the inner circumferential side, wherein the recordable area comprises first and second recordable areas.

12. A disc-shaped recording medium as set forth in claim 11, wherein the recording medium is a disc-shaped recording medium for a CAV (Constant Angular Velocity) system, and the reproduction only area is formed at the outermost portion of the outer circumferential side.

13. A disc-shaped recording medium as set forth in claim 11, wherein the reproduction only areas and the recordable areas are sequentially designated in user zones.

14. A disc-shaped recording medium comprising:

a recording and reproducing surface circumferentially divided into at least two areas including a recordable area and a reproduction only area,

wherein addresses increase from the inner circumferential side toward the outer circumferential side of the recording and reproducing surface in each of the recording and reproduction only areas, and

wherein addresses successively increase from an outer circumferential side of the recordable area which is positioned at the outermost portion of the outer circumferential side.

15. A disc-shaped recording medium as set forth in claim 14, further comprising:

defect information recording areas for recording defect information indicating defect position within the medium respectively provided at the outer circumferential side of a first recordable area, which is positioned at the innermost portion of the inner circumferential side, and the inner circumferential side of a second recordable area which is positioned at the outermost portion of the outer circumferential side.

16. A disc-shaped recording Medium as set forth in claim 14,

wherein the recording medium is a disc-shaped recording medium for a zone CAV (Constant Angular Velocity) system, and the reproduction only area is formed at the outermost circumferential side.

17. A disc-shaped recording medium as set forth in claim 14,

wherein the reproduction only area and the recordable area areas are sequentially designated in user zones.

18. A disc-shaped recording medium comprising:

a recording and reproducing surface circumferentially divided into at least two areas including a recordable area and a reproduction only area; and

defect information recording areas for recording defect information indicating defect position within the medium respectively provided at the outer circumferential side of a first recordable area which is positioned at the outermost portion of the outer circumferential side and the inner circumferential side of a second recordable area which is positioned at the innermost portion of the inner circumferential side.

19. A disc-shaped recording medium as set forth in claim 18, wherein the reproduction only area and the recordable area are sequentially designated in user zones.