Automatic door safety system with multiple safety modes

• US 6,225,768 B1
• Filed: 08/12/1999
• Issued: 05/01/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 08/12/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cornellcookson, Inc.
• Original Assignee: The Cookson Company
• Inventors: Hibbetts, Bryon, Cookson, James H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Donels, Jeffrey
• Assistant Examiner(s): Duda, Rina I.
• Application Number:
  US09/372,900
• Time in Patent Office: 628 Days
• Field of Search: 318/264-266, 318/280, 318/282, 318/283, 318/286, 318/466, 318/467, 318/468, 318/480, 49/28, 49/26, 187/316, 187/317
• US Class Current: 318/280
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/00 Power-operated mechanisms for wings motor-operated accessories in locks for completing closing or initiating opening of a wing E05B17/00
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/43 responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/72 responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 2015/436 the beam being parallel to the wing edge
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 2015/487 Fault detection of safety edges
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2400/66 Wireless transmission
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2400/664 by radio waves
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2400/822 Light emitters, e.g. LEDs
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2600/45 in or on the fixed frame
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/00 Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/106 for garages
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 2009/6818 using sensors
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/68 Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/88 for limiting unrolling

Abstract

An automatic door diagnostic system for operating a door and a door motor which detects and reacts to various hazard conditions. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a sensor is used to detect hazard conditions and communicates with a controller which operates a motor for opening and/or closing the door. The controller then operates according to various protocols to open, close, stop and/or reverse the direction of the door. Additionally, according to various alternative aspects of the present invention, the automatic door diagnostic system can be configured to perform diagnostic checks to ensure proper operation of the components of the system.

Claims

1. An automatic door diagnostic system for operating a door, a switch and a motor, comprising:

a controller for operating said motor;

a sensor, for detecting a hazard condition, wherein said sensor generates a hazard signal when said sensor detects a hazard, wherein said hazard signal is one of a first mode and a second mode, and wherein said hazard signal is transmitted to said controller wherein when the switch is activated, said controller performs a diagnostic check to determine whether at least one of said sensor, a connection between said sensor and the switch, the switch, a connection between the switch and said controller, and said controller are functioning properly and if so, said sensor generates an OK signal, and wherein if any of said sensor, said connection between said sensor and the switch, the switch, the connection between the switch and said controller, and said controller are not functioning properly, the OK signal is not generated and said controller switches to a not OK mode.

2. An automatic door diagnostic system according to claim 1, wherein said diagnostic check is performed before the door moves.

3. An automatic door diagnostic system according to claim 1, wherein said controller performs a diagnostic check continuously during movement of the door.

4. An automatic door diagnostic system according to claim 1, wherein when the switch is activated while the door is open, said hazard signal switches to said second mode until said sensor determines there is no hazard.

5. An automatic door diagnostic system according to claim 4, wherein if said sensor detects a hazard said sensor remains in said second mode.

6. An automatic door diagnostic system according to claim 1, wherein when said sensor is in said second mode and the door is in an open position, a continuous signal is needed to close the door.

7. An automatic door diagnostic system according to claim 1, wherein said sensor is at least one of an optical sensor, a loop detector, a pressure sensor, a motion sensor, and a safety edge.

8. An automatic door diagnostic system according to claim 1, further comprising a second sensor for turning said first sensor off when the system is not in use.

9. An automatic door diagnostic system according to claim 8, wherein said second sensor is a switch.

10. A method for diagnosing an automatic door system and for operating a door and a motor, comprising the steps of:

providing a controller for operating said motor;

sensing whether a hazard condition is present;

generating a hazard signal according to whether a hazard condition is present;

communicating said hazard signal to said controller;

controlling the motor to open or close said door according to said communicated hazard signal; and

determining whether at least one of a sensor, a connection between said sensor and a switch, said switch, a connection between said switch and a transmitter, and said transmitter are functioning properly, and wherein if any of said sensor, said connection between said sensor and said switch, said switch, said connection between said switch and said transmitter, and said transmitter are not functioning properly, said controller switches to a hazard mode.

11. A method for diagnosing an automatic door system according to claim 10, wherein said determining step is performed before said door moves.

12. A method for diagnosing an automatic door system according to claim 10, wherein said determining step is performed continuously during movement of the door.

13. A method for diagnosing an automatic door system according to claim 10, wherein said communicated hazard signal is one of a NORMAL mode and a SUPERVISED mode.

14. A method for diagnosing an automatic door system according to claim 10, wherein said communicating step is performed by at least one of a radio signal, infrared signal, and a wire.

15. A method for diagnosing an automatic door system according to claim 10, wherein said sensing step is performed by at least one of an optical sensor, a loop detector, a pressure sensor, a motion sensor, and a safety edge.

16. A method for diagnosing an automatic door system according to claim 10, further comprising a second sensing step for turning the diagnostic system off when the system is not in use.