Inflatable side curtain

• US 6,231,073 B1
• Filed: 12/17/1999
• Issued: 05/15/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Original Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Inventors: White, Michael J. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): CULBRETH, ERIC D
• Application Number:
  US09/466,464
• Time in Patent Office: 515 Days
• Field of Search: 280/743.1, 280/743.2, 280/730.1, 280/730.2
• US Class Current: 280/730.2
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/213 in vehicle roof frames or pillars
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/23138 specially adapted for side protection B60R21/23184, B60R21/232 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/232 Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/233 comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other B60R21/232 takes precedence

Abstract

Apparatus (10) for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle (12) that has a side structure (16) and a roof (18) comprises an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14). The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) is inflatable away from the vehicle roof (18) into a position between the side structure (16) of the vehicle (12) and a vehicle occupant. An inflation fluid source (24) provides inflation fluid for inflating the inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14). The inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) comprises overlying panels (40 and 42) connected together along a perimeter (48) of the panels to define an inflatable volume and a connection (60) that interconnects the overlying panels within the perimeter. The connection (60) comprises a plurality of linear segments (62a, 62b, 62c) that extend in a generally horizontal direction and are spaced vertically apart. The linear segments (62a, 62b, 62c) are positioned relative to each other such that the second terminal end (66) of one of the linear segments (62a, 62b, 62c) lies on a vertically extending line (67) that intersects the first terminal end (64) of another of the linear segments.

Claims

1. Apparatus for helping to protect a vehicle occupant, said apparatus comprising:

an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device adapted to inflate away from a roof of a vehicle into a position between a side structure of the vehicle and a vehicle occupant; and

an inflation fluid source that provides inflation fluid for inflating said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device,

said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device comprising overlying panels connected together along a perimeter of the panels to define an inflatable volume and a connection that interconnects said overlying panels within said perimeter, said connection comprising a plurality of linear segments extending in a generally horizontal direction and being vertically spaced apart when said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device is inflated, each of said linear segments having first and second opposite terminal ends,

said linear segments being positioned relative to each other such that the second terminal end of one of said linear segments lies on a vertically extending line that intersects the first terminal end of another of said linear segments, and the first terminal end of said one linear segment is spaced apart horizontally from the second terminal end of said another linear segment when said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device is inflated.

2. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device comprises a plurality of said connections.

3. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said perimeter of said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device is defined by an upper edge and a lower edge of said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device and front and rear edges horizontally spaced apart and extending between said upper and lower edges of said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device.

4. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said connection comprises stitching that interconnects said overlying panels.

5. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device is an inflatable curtain having a stored position extending along the side structure adjacent to a roof of the vehicle, said inflatable curtain being inflated away from the vehicle roof into said position between the side structure of the vehicle and a vehicle occupant.

6. Apparatus as defined in claim 5, further including a fill tube having a portion located in said inflatable curtain, said inflation fluid source being in fluid communication with said fill tube, said inflation fluid source, when actuated, providing inflation fluid to said fill tube, said fill tube directing said inflation fluid into said inflatable curtain to inflate said inflatable curtain.

7. Apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said inflatable curtain when inflated extends along the side structure of the vehicle between an A pillar and a C pillar of the vehicle.

8. Apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said inflatable curtain, when inflated, overlies at least a portion of an A pillar, a B pillar and a C pillar of the vehicle.

9. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein a portion of said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device is uninflated when said inflatable occupant protection device is inflated.

10. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising a sensor for sensing a vehicle condition for which deployment of said inflatable occupant protection device is desired, said sensor actuating said inflation fluid source to provide inflation fluid to inflate said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device.

11. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said inflation fluid source comprises an inflator which is actuatable to inflate said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device.

12. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said one linear segment, said another linear segment, and said vertically extending line are arranged in a step-like manner.

13. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the second terminal end of said one linear segment is positioned vertically above the first terminal end of said another linear segment.

14. Apparatus as defined in claim 12, wherein the first terminal end of said one linear segment lies on a vertically extending line that is free from intersecting any other of said linear segments spaced vertically below said one linear segment when said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device is inflated.

15. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said linear segments extend parallel to each other.

16. apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said linear segments are equal in length.

17. Apparatus for helping to protect a vehicle occupant, said apparatus comprising:

an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device adapted to inflate away from a roof of a vehicle into a position between a side structure of the vehicle and a vehicle occupant; and

an inflation fluid source that provides inflation fluid for inflating said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device,

said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device comprising overlying panels connected together along a perimeter of the panels to define an inflatable volume and a connection that interconnects said overlying panels within said perimeter, said connection comprising a plurality of linear segments extending in a generally horizontal direction and being vertically spaced apart when said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device is inflated, each of said linear segments having first and second opposite terminal ends,

said linear segments being offset horizontally relative to each other such that a vertically extending line that intersects the first terminal end of any one of said linear segments is free from intersecting the first terminal end of another of said linear segments when said inflatable vehicle occupant protection device is inflated.