Exhaust gas recirculation system in an internal combustion engine and method of using same
First Claim
1. An internal combustion engine, comprising:
- at least one cylinder head defining a plurality of combustion cylinders, each said combustion cylinder having a displacement volume;
an exhaust manifold fluidly connected to each said cylinder for transporting exhaust gas therefrom;
an intake manifold for providing combustion air to each said cylinder;
a turbocharger for providing charged combustion air to said intake manifold;
a mixing vessel having at least two inlets, at least one outlet and a mixing chamber, one of said inlets fluidly connected with said exhaust manifold and an other of said inlets fluidly connected with said turbocharger, said one inlet and said other inlet connected with said mixing vessel in a parallel manner, said mixing chamber having a volume which is approximately equal to the sum of each of said displacement volume.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An internal combustion engine including at least one cylinder head defining a plurality of combustion cylinders. Each combustion cylinder has a displacement volume. An exhaust manifold is fluidly connected to each cylinder for transporting exhaust gas therefrom. An intake manifold provides combustion air to each cylinder. A turbocharger is driven by exhaust gas from the exhaust manifold and provides charged combustion air to the intake manifold. A mixing vessel has at least two inlets, at least one outlet and a mixing chamber. One of the inlets is fluidly connected with the exhaust manifold and an other of the inlets is fluidly connected with the turbocharger. The one inlet and the other inlet are connected with the mixing vessel in a parallel manner. The mixing chamber has a volume which is dependent upon a plurality of the displacement volumes.
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Citations
11 Claims
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1. An internal combustion engine, comprising:
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at least one cylinder head defining a plurality of combustion cylinders, each said combustion cylinder having a displacement volume;
an exhaust manifold fluidly connected to each said cylinder for transporting exhaust gas therefrom;
an intake manifold for providing combustion air to each said cylinder;
a turbocharger for providing charged combustion air to said intake manifold;
a mixing vessel having at least two inlets, at least one outlet and a mixing chamber, one of said inlets fluidly connected with said exhaust manifold and an other of said inlets fluidly connected with said turbocharger, said one inlet and said other inlet connected with said mixing vessel in a parallel manner, said mixing chamber having a volume which is approximately equal to the sum of each of said displacement volume. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A method of recirculating exhaust gas in an internal combustion engine, comprising the steps of:
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providing at least one cylinder head defining a plurality of combustion cylinders, each said combustion cylinder having a displacement volume;
providing an exhaust manifold and an intake manifold, each fluidly connected to each said cylinder;
providing a mixing vessel having at least two inlets, at least one outlet and a mixing chamber, one of said inlets fluidly connected with said exhaust manifold and an other of said inlets fluidly connected with a turbocharger, said one inlet and said other inlet connected with said mixing vessel in a parallel manner;
transporting exhaust gas from said exhaust manifold to said one inlet;
transporting combustion air from said turbocharger to said other inlet;
mixing said exhaust gas and said combustion air within said mixing chamber in a volume which is approximately equal to the sum of each of said displacement volume; and
transporting said mixed exhaust gas and combustion air to said intake manifold. - View Dependent Claims (11)
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Specification