Retrievable umbrella sieve and method of use
First Claim
1. An umbrella sieve for capturing objects in a blood vessel comprising:
- an inserter tube being a hollow tube and having a top and inflation line opening;
an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge and an ability to fold like a rain umbrella;
said umbrella cap having a perforated surface to allow the passage of fluids of the blood vessel;
said umbrella cap attached to said top of said inserter tube; and
an inflatable circumfrential balloon attached to said lower peripheral circumference edge for extending said umbrella cap when inflated;
a first inflation line connected to said circumfrential balloon for inflating said circumfrential balloon, said first inflation line running along an inside of said hollow tube and exiting out said inflation line opening.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention is a retrievable umbrella sieve for removing blood clots and other debris in blood vessels. The umbrella sieve also functions to prevent blood clots and other derbies from reaching the heart of a human or animal. One of the main uses of the umbrella sieve is for the insertion of the Inferior Vena Cava to prevent and remove blot clots before the clots reach the heart. There are two embodiments of the umbrella sieve. The umbrella sieve provides a method and apparatus for used during the medical surgical treatment phase of thrombophlebitis and venous thrombosos in the precautionary prevention of pulmonary emboli. The umbrella sieve provides a method and apparatus for routinely placing a preventive device in lower extremity fractures, especially that of the hip, in anticipation of preventing pulmonary emboli. The umbrella sieve provides a method and apparatus that is retrievable.
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Citations
22 Claims
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1. An umbrella sieve for capturing objects in a blood vessel comprising:
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an inserter tube being a hollow tube and having a top and inflation line opening;
an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge and an ability to fold like a rain umbrella;
said umbrella cap having a perforated surface to allow the passage of fluids of the blood vessel;
said umbrella cap attached to said top of said inserter tube; and
an inflatable circumfrential balloon attached to said lower peripheral circumference edge for extending said umbrella cap when inflated;
a first inflation line connected to said circumfrential balloon for inflating said circumfrential balloon, said first inflation line running along an inside of said hollow tube and exiting out said inflation line opening. - View Dependent Claims (2)
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3. An umbrella sieve for capturing objects in a blood vessel comprising:
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an inserter tube having a top;
an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge and an ability to fold like a rain umbrella;
said umbrella cap having a perforated surface to allow the passage of fluids of the blood vessel;
said umbrella cap attached to said top of said inserter tube;
an inflatable circumfrential balloon attached to said lower peripheral circumference edge for extending said umbrella cap when inflated;
a first inflation line connected to said circumfrential balloon for inflating said circumfrential balloon; and
an occlusive membrane attached to said inserter tube and below said umbrella cap; and
wherein said membrane is extendible from around said inserter tube toward an inside wall of the blood vessel in order to form a treatment compartment.- View Dependent Claims (4, 5, 6)
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7. An umbrella sieve for capturing objects in a blood vessel comprising:
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an inserter tube having a top;
an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge, said umbrella cap being foldable like a rain umbrella and also being foldable in a reverse direction of normal for a rain umbrella to allow retrieval of said umbrella sieve;
said umbrella cap having a perforated surface to allow the passage of fluids of the blood vessel;
said umbrella cap attached to said top of said inserter tube;
an inflatable circumfrential balloon attached to said lower peripheral circumference edge for extending said umbrella cap when inflated; and
a first inflation line connected to said circumfrential balloon for inflating said circumfrential balloon.
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8. An umbrella sieve for capturing objects in a blood vessel comprising:
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an inserter tube having a top;
an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge and an ability to fold like a rain umbrella;
said umbrella cap having a perforated surface to allow the passage of fluids of the blood vessel;
said umbrella cap attached to said top of said inserter tube;
an inflatable circumfrential balloon attached to said lower peripheral circumference edge for extending said umbrella cap when inflated;
a first inflation line connected to said circumfrential balloon for inflating said circumfrential balloon; and
an inflation reservoir attached to said first inflation line, said inflation reservoir being flexible and capable of containing a sterilized fluid used to inflate said circumfrential balloon. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A method of capturing and removing objects in a blood vessel using an umbrella sieve that includes an inserter tube having a top;
- an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge and ability to fold like a rain umbrella;
the umbrella cap having a perforated surface to allow the passage of fluids;
the umbrella cap attached to the top of the inserter tube;
an inflatable circumfrential balloon attached to the lower peripheral circumference edge for extending the umbrella cap when inflated;
a first inflation line connected to the circumfrential balloon for inflating the circumfrential balloon; and
an occlusive membrane attached to the inserter tube and below the umbrella cap, wherein the occlusive membrane is extendible outward from around the inserter tube toward an inside wall of the blood vessel in order to form a treatment compartment;
comprising;inserting the umbrella sieve into the blood vessel;
inflating the circumfrential balloon to extend the umbrella cap;
capturing objects in flow of the blood vessel;
removing the objects captured;
extending said occlusive membrane when desired to form said treatment compartment;
deflating the circumfrential balloon when desired to allow the objects to enter the treatment compartment; and
deflating the circumfrential balloon and the retracting the occlusive membrane when desired to removing the umbrella sieve. - View Dependent Claims (19)
- an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge and ability to fold like a rain umbrella;
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20. A method of capturing and removing objects in a blood vessel using an umbrella sieve that includes an inserter tube having a top;
- an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge and ability to fold like a rain umbrella;
the umbrella cap having a perforated surface to allow the passage of fluids;
the umbrella cap attached to the top of the inserter tube;
an inflatable circumfrential balloon attached to the lower peripheral circumference edge for extending the umbrella cap when inflated;
a first inflation line connected to the circumfrential balloon for inflating the circumfrential balloon; and
a first inflation reservoir attached to the first inflation line, the inflation reservoir being flexible and capable of containing a sterilized fluid used to inflate said circumfrential balloon;
comprising;inserting the umbrella sieve into the blood vessel;
inflating the circumfrential balloon to extend the umbrella cap by applying pressure to the first inflation reservoir attached to the first inflation line;
capturing objects in flow of the blood vessel;
removing the objects captured;
deflating the circumfrential balloon when desired by removing the pressure to the first inflation reservoir attached to the first inflation line; and
removing the umbrella sieve. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22)
- an umbrella cap having a lower peripheral circumference edge and ability to fold like a rain umbrella;
Specification