Flexible graphite with non-carrier pressure sensitive adhesive backing and release liner

• US 6,245,400 B1
• Filed: 10/07/1998
• Issued: 06/12/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 10/07/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NeoGraf Solutions, LLC
• Original Assignee: UCAR Graph-Tech Incorporated
• Inventors: Tzeng, Jing-Wen, Getz, George Jr., Weber, Thomas William
• Primary Examiner(s): Ahmad, Nasser
• Application Number:
  US09/167,865
• Time in Patent Office: 979 Days
• Field of Search: 428/40.1, 428/40.2, 428/408, 428/143, 428/319.1, 428/323, 423/448
• US Class Current: 428/40.1
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 2301/124 the adhesive layer being present on both sides of the carrier, e.g. double-sided adhesive tape
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 2301/204 the adhesive coating being discontinuous
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 2433/00 Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 2461/003 in the primer coating
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 7/22 Plastics; Metallised plastics
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/14 Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/1405 Capsule or particulate matter containing [e.g., sphere, flake, microballoon, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24372 Particulate matter
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24999 Inorganic
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/25 Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/30 Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer

Abstract

A release lined pressure sensitive adhesive flexible graphite sheet article is provided having low thermal resistance properties comparable to the flexible graphite material itself when compared to prior art PSA sheet products and wherein the release liner is easily removed with the sheet is to be used without any significant delamination of the flexible graphite. The flexible graphite sheet comprises a flexible graphite substrate, an adhesive primer coating thereon, a pressure sensitive adhesive coating on the adhesive primer coating and a release liner applied to the pressure sensitive adhesive coating. Double sided pressure sensitive adhesive flexible graphite sheets can also be made using the method of the invention. It has been found that the use of an adhesive primer coating on the flexible graphite substrate applied from an emulsion as a coating and dried instead of the prior art adhesive containing polymer layer applied as a solid film, such as Mylar film, provide the above desired thermal resistance properties and also enable the use of less pressure sensitive adhesive on the sheet thereby maintaining the low thermal resistance properties of the flexible graphite. Partial coverage of the pressure sensitive adhesive on the sheet article surface for minimizing the thermal resistance of the sheet is also provided.

Claims

1. An article of manufacture having low thermal resistance a release lined pressure sensitive adhesive flexible graphite thermal interface sheet comprising:

a flexible graphite substrate having a surface for receiving an adhesive primer coating;

an adhesive primer coating on the flexible graphite substrate surface which adheres to the flexible graphite;

a pressure sensitive adhesive coating on the adhesive primer coating which is adherent to the adhesive primer coating; and

a release liner on the pressure sensitive adhesive coating which release liner is easily removed when the sheet is to be used without any significant delamination of the flexible graphite substrate.

2. The article of claim 1 wherein the adhesive primer coating is a modified phenolic resin.

3. The article of claim 2 wherein the pressure sensitive adhesive coating is an acrylic.

4. The article of claim 1 wherein both sides of the flexible graphite have an adhesive primer coating, pressure sensitive adhesive coating and a release liner.

5. The article of claim 1 wherein the pressure sensitive adhesive covers only a portion of the adhesive primer coating.