Method for maintaining flotation using a helical turbine assembly
First Claim
1. A method for maintaining floatation of an object in a body of water, comprising:
- providing a cylindrical helical turbine capable of unidirectional rotation under multidirectional fluid flow and mounted to a turbine support, said turbine comprising;
a rotatable shaft, at least one turbine blade support member fixedly mounted to said rotatable shaft for rotation therewith in a plane perpendicular to said shaft, a plurality of turbine blades having a fixed cylindrical helical configuration and mounted to said turbine blade support member for rotation about an axis of said rotatable shaft, each blade having an airfoil shape having a leading edge and a trailing edge and an airfoil profile lying in a plane parallel to a component of the fluid flow, each of said blades fixedly mounted to said blade support member to be radially spaced from said rotatable shaft for rotation in the plane perpendicular to said shaft in a direction of said leading edge and a distributor disposed between said turbine blades and said rotatable shaft to channel fluid to said turbine blades;
attaching said turbine to a submersible object; and
providing a flowing current of fluid about said turbine.
0 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A helical turbine assembly capable of providing high speed unidirectional rotation under a multidirectional ultra low-head fluid flow is disclosed. The assembly comprises an array of helical turbine units or modules arranged, vertically or horizontally, to harness, for example, water or wind power. Each turbine unit or module comprises a plurality of helical blades having an airfoil profile. The modules for wind power may be mounted to rotatable shafts supported by lightweight structures anchored by guy wires to the ground. The helical turbine can also provide ship propulsion by utilizing the power of ocean waves. In a further embodiment, a cylindrical distributor is provided in the helical turbine to channel the fluid flow to the blades of the turbine, thereby increasing efficiency and power output. The helical turbine with distributor may be used to lift or lower a body either being submerged into a fast stream or dragged in the fluid. The turbine may also include two or more rings of helical blades to increase torque and power output.
-
Citations
5 Claims
-
1. A method for maintaining floatation of an object in a body of water, comprising:
-
providing a cylindrical helical turbine capable of unidirectional rotation under multidirectional fluid flow and mounted to a turbine support, said turbine comprising;
a rotatable shaft, at least one turbine blade support member fixedly mounted to said rotatable shaft for rotation therewith in a plane perpendicular to said shaft, a plurality of turbine blades having a fixed cylindrical helical configuration and mounted to said turbine blade support member for rotation about an axis of said rotatable shaft, each blade having an airfoil shape having a leading edge and a trailing edge and an airfoil profile lying in a plane parallel to a component of the fluid flow, each of said blades fixedly mounted to said blade support member to be radially spaced from said rotatable shaft for rotation in the plane perpendicular to said shaft in a direction of said leading edge and a distributor disposed between said turbine blades and said rotatable shaft to channel fluid to said turbine blades;
attaching said turbine to a submersible object; and
providing a flowing current of fluid about said turbine. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
-
Specification