Blocking layer with light scattering particles having coated core

• US 6,255,027 B1
• Filed: 05/22/2000
• Issued: 07/03/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 05/22/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Wehelie, Abukar H., Yuh, Huoy-Jen, Chambers, John S., Hammond, Harold F.
• Primary Examiner(s): CHAPMAN, MARK A
• Application Number:
  US09/575,761
• Time in Patent Office: 407 Days
• Field of Search: 430/64, 430/65
• US Class Current: 430/65
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 5/142 Inert intermediate layers
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 5/144 comprising inorganic material

Abstract

A photoreceptor including: (a) a substrate; (b) a charge blocking layer including a plurality of light scattering particles dispersed in a binder, wherein the light scattering particles are composed of a core and a coating over the core, wherein the difference between the coating and the binder refractive index values is greater than the difference between the core and the binder refractive index values; and (c) an imaging layer.

Claims

1. A photoreceptor comprising:

(a) a substrate;

(b) a charge blocking layer including a plurality of light scattering particles dispersed in a binder, wherein the light scattering particles are comprised of a core and a coating over the core, wherein the difference between the coating and the binder refractive index values is greater than the difference between the core and the binder refractive index values; and

(c) an imaging layer.

2. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the difference between the core and the binder refractive index values ranges from 0 to about 0.07.

3. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the difference between the core and the binder refractive index values ranges from 0 to about 0.05.

4. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the difference between the coating and the binder refractive index values is at least about 0.08.

5. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the difference between the coating and the binder refractive index values is at least about 1.0.

6. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the difference between the coating and the binder refractive index values ranges from about 0.08 to about 1.5.

7. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the difference between the coating and the binder refractive index values is greater than the difference between the core and the binder refractive index values by at least about 0.05.

8. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the difference between the coating and the binder refractive index values is greater than the difference between the core and the binder refractive index values by at least about 1.0.

9. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the core has a density ranging from about 0.5 to about 2.0 g/cc.

10. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the core has a density ranging from about 1.0 to about 1.5 g/cc.

11. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the coating is a metal oxide.

12. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the coating is a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide.

13. The photoreceptor of claim 1, wherein the image layer is a charge generating layer and the photoreceptor further comprises a charge transport layer.

14. A photoreceptor comprising:

(a) a substrate;

(b) a charge blocking layer including a plurality of light scattering particles dispersed in a binder, wherein the light scattering particles are comprised of a core and a coating over the core, wherein the difference between the coating and the binder refractive index values is greater than the difference between the core and the binder refractive index values, wherein the core is selected from the group consisting of inorganic materials except for metal containing compounds and organic materials; and

(c) an imaging layer.

15. The photoreceptor of claim 14, wherein the organic materials are polymeric materials.

16. The photoreceptor of claim 14, wherein the inorganic materials are silica.