Demultiplexer for a molecular wire crossbar network (MWCN DEMUX)
First Claim
1. At least one demultiplexer for a two-dimensional array of a plurality of nanometer-scale switches, each switch comprising a junction formed by a pair of crossed wires where one wire crosses another and at least one connector species connecting said pair of crossed wires in said junction, said at least one connector species comprising a bi-stable molecule, said demultiplexer is either (a) assembled in parallel and comprises a first set of wires in said two-dimensional array accessed by a plurality of address lines by randomly forming contacts between each wire in said first set of wires to at least one of said address lines, said first set of wires crossing a second set of wires to form said junctions or (b) assembled serially and comprises said first set of wires in said two-dimensional array accessed by said plurality of address lines by sequentially forming contacts between each wire in said first set of wires to at least one of said address lines, said first set of wires crossing said second set of wires to form said junctions.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A demultiplexer for a two-dimensional array of a plurality of nanometer-scale switches (molecular wire crossbar network) is disclosed. Each switch comprises a pair of crossed wires which form a junction where one wire crosses another and at least one connector species connecting said pair of crossed wires in said junction. The connector species comprises a bi-stable molecule. The demultiplexer comprises a plurality of address lines accessed by a first set of wires in the two-dimensional array by randomly forming contacts between each wire in the first set of wires to at least one of the address lines. The first set of wires crosses a second set of wires to form the junctions. The demultiplexer solves both the problems of data input and output to a molecular electronic system and also bridges the size gap between CMOS and molecules with an architecture that can scale up to extraordinarily large numbers of molecular devices. Further, the demultiplexer is very defect tolerant, and can work despite a large number of defects in the system.
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Citations
33 Claims
- 1. At least one demultiplexer for a two-dimensional array of a plurality of nanometer-scale switches, each switch comprising a junction formed by a pair of crossed wires where one wire crosses another and at least one connector species connecting said pair of crossed wires in said junction, said at least one connector species comprising a bi-stable molecule, said demultiplexer is either (a) assembled in parallel and comprises a first set of wires in said two-dimensional array accessed by a plurality of address lines by randomly forming contacts between each wire in said first set of wires to at least one of said address lines, said first set of wires crossing a second set of wires to form said junctions or (b) assembled serially and comprises said first set of wires in said two-dimensional array accessed by said plurality of address lines by sequentially forming contacts between each wire in said first set of wires to at least one of said address lines, said first set of wires crossing said second set of wires to form said junctions.
- 17. A method of fabricating at least one demultiplexer for a two-dimensional crossbar array comprising a plurality of crossed-wire devices, each device comprising a junction formed by a pair of crossed wires where a first wire is crossed by a second wire and at least one connector species connecting said pair of crossed wires in said junction, said at least one connector species comprising a bi-stable molecule, said junction having a functional dimension in nanometers, wherein said at least one connector species and said pair of crossed wires form an electrochemical cell, said method comprising (a) forming a first set of wires comprising a plurality of said first wires, (b) depositing said at least one connector species over at least a portion of said first set of wires, (c) forming a second set of wires comprising a plurality of said second wires over said first set of wires so as to form a said junction at each place where a second said wire crosses a first said wire, (d) forming a plurality of address lines outside of said array, and either (e1) randomly forming contacts between each wire in said second set of wires in said array and at least one of said address lines or (e2) sequentially forming contacts between each wire in said second set of wires in said array and at least one of said address lines.
Specification