Multilayer chlorine-free film with polyester barrier layer and ostomy pouches formed therefrom

• US 6,258,423 B1
• Filed: 08/23/1999
• Issued: 07/10/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 05/22/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hollister Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Hollister Incorporated
• Inventors: Giori, Claudio
• Primary Examiner(s): Pyon, Harold
• Assistant Examiner(s): Miggins, Michael C.
• Application Number:
  US09/378,798
• Time in Patent Office: 687 Days
• Field of Search: 428/35.2, 428/35.7, 428/36.7, 428/220, 428/347, 428/200, 428/474.4, 428/475.8, 428/476.1, 428/476.3, 428/476.6, 428/476.9, 428/522, 428/523
• US Class Current: 428/36.7
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 5/445 Colostomy, ileostomy or urethrostomy devices A61F5/441, A61F5/442, A61F5/443 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 27/36 comprising polyesters
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/1334 Nonself-supporting tubular film or bag [e.g., pouch, envelope, packet, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/1383 Vapor or gas barrier, polymer derived from vinyl chloride or vinylidene chloride, or polymer containing a vinyl alcohol unit is sandwiched between layers [continuous layer]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2817 Heat sealable
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31746 Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31935 Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31938 Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon

Abstract

A multilayer heat-sealable chlorine-free film of relatively low modulus, high interlaminar strength, and low noise upon flexing is provided. The film comprises an odor barrier layer of polyester resin and at least one heat-sealable skin layer, preferably two such skin layers on opposite sides of said odor barrier layer, composed of a homopolymer of ethylene or a copolymer of ethylene and an alpha-olefin or an ester-containing monomer. In a preferred embodiment, the odor barrier layer is formed of polyethylene terephthalate and adhesive tie layers are interposed between the odor barrier layer and the skin layers, resulting in a multilayer film of five layers. Pouches formed of such multilayer films are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A multilayer heat sealable chlorine-free film comprising an odor barrier layer of coextrudable polyethylene terephthalate resin and two heat-sealable skin layers coextruded with said odor barrier layer and located on opposite sides thereof;

said skin layers being composed of an ethylene polymer or copolymer with an alpha-olefin or an ester-containing monomer;

said film having no more than five layers in total and including a coextruded intermediate adhesive tie layer of anhydride-modified ethylene acrylate copolymer between said odor barrier layer and each of said skin layers.

2. The multilayer film of claim 1 in which said barrier layer has a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.4 mil and each skin layer has a thickness of about 0.5 to 2 mil.

3. The multilayer film of claim 1 in which said skin layers consist essentially of a copolymer of ethylene and an ester-containing comonomer selected from the group consisting of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate and vinyl acetate.

4. The multilayer film of claim 3 in which said skin layers are composed essentially of a copolymer of ethylene and methyl acrylate having a methyl acrylate content in the range of about 10% to 30% by weight.

5. The multilayer film of claim 1 in which said film exhibits a noise of less than about 50 dB in the 8 kHz and 15 kHz octave bands, respectively, when subjected to flexing through a 15°

angle at 70 cycles/minute.

6. An ostomy pouch having two side walls each being formed of a multilayer chlorine-free film having an odor barrier layer coextruded with two heat-sealable skin layers on opposite sides of said odor barrier layer;

said skin layers of said walls facing each other and being heat sealed together along peripheral edge portions of said pouch;

said odor barrier layers of said walls being composed of coextrudable polyethylene terephthalate resin and said skin layers comprising an ethylene polymer or copolymer with an alpha-olefin or ester-containing monomer;

each of said walls having no more than five layers in total and including a coextruded intermediate adhesive tie layer of anhydride-modified ethylene acrylate copolymer between said odor barrier layer and each of said skin layers.

7. The ostomy pouch of claim 6 in which said barrier layer has a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.4 mil and each skin layer has a thickness of about 0.5 to 2 mil.

8. The ostomy pouch of claim 6 in which said skin layers consist essentially of a copolymer of ethylene and an ester-containing comonomer selected from the group consisting of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate and vinyl acetate.

9. The ostomy pouch of claim 6 in which said skin layers are composed essentially of a copolymer of ethylene and methyl acrylate having a methyl acrylate content in the range of about 10% to 30% by weight.

10. The ostomy pouch of claim 6 in which said film exhibits a noise of less than about 50 dB in the 8 kHz and 16 kHz octave bands, respectively, when subjected to flexing through a 15°

angle at 70 cycles/minute.