Driver alerting system

• US 6,262,657 B1
• Filed: 01/07/2000
• Issued: 07/17/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 01/08/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
• Original Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
• Inventors: Okuda, Sadaharu, Negishi, Satoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): TRIEU, VAN THANH
• Application Number:
  US09/479,426
• Time in Patent Office: 557 Days
• Field of Search: 340/438, 340/439, 340/576, 340/903, 340/990, 340/991, 340/459, 180/271, 180/272
• US Class Current: 340/439
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 28/066 actuating a signalling device B60K28/063 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2540/18 Steering angle
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2540/20 Direction indicator values
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/02 Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/6041 Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2250/10 including a GPS signal receiver

Abstract

In a driver alerting system, when a driver uses a portable communication terminal while driving, if the driving becomes unstable or a directional signal is operated and there is a large change in vehicle speed or direction, a telephone call detection apparatus and a running condition detection apparatus detect this condition and a controller generates a message to provide a voice warning to the operator, issued from an alarm apparatus.

Claims

1. An alerting system comprising:

a telephone call detection section disposed in a vehicle to detect that a vehicle operator is using or is expected to use a portable communication terminal;

a running condition detection section disposed in the vehicle to detect a running condition of the vehicle;

a running condition judging section judging, based on a result from the running condition detection section, whether or not driving is unstable, or whether or not driving is expected to become unstable; and

an alerting section alerting the vehicle operator when, based on a result from the telephone call detection section and a result form the running condition judging section, the vehicle operator is using the portable communication terminal or the vehicle operator is expected to use the portable communication terminal and the driving of the vehicle is unstable or expected to become unstable.

2. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein when a radio signal equal to or above a prescribed strength is transmitted from within the vehicle, the telephone call detection section judges that the vehicle operator is using or will use the portable communication terminal.

3. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein when transmission and reception of a radio signal including a number that identifies the portable communication terminal of the vehicle operator is done, the telephone call detection section judges that the vehicle operator is using or will use the portable communication terminal.

4. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein when a picture showing the vehicle operator with the portable communication terminal near an ear thereof is obtained by use of an imaging apparatus provided within the vehicle, the telephone call detection section judges that the vehicle operator is using or will use the portable communication terminal.

5. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein the running condition detection section detects the running condition of the vehicle by detecting swerving of the vehicle from steering angle data obtained by use of a steering sensor or acceleration data obtained by use of an acceleration sensor.

6. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein the running condition detection section detects the running condition of the vehicle by detecting running of the vehicle or stopping of the vehicle from vehicle speed data obtained by use of a speed sensor or from parking brake condition data obtained by use of a parking brake sensor.

7. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein the running condition detection section detects the running condition of the vehicle by detecting right and left turns or lane changes from direction signal condition data obtained by use of a direction signal sensor.

8. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein the running condition judging section calculates a threshold value of a running change amount based on the vehicle running condition obtained by use of the running condition detection section when the portable communication terminal is not being used, uses the threshold value calculated thereby to judge a current size of the running change amount, and judges whether or not driving is unstable, based on a result of that judgment.

9. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein a car navigation system disposed within the vehicle to receive and decode at least one of a radio beacon, a light beacon, and a GPS signal from a global positioning system satellite, and to judge a road condition information in a direction of travel of the vehicle, and wherein the alerting section, based on the road condition information, judges whether or not there is an area difficult to drive ahead and when the vehicle operator is using or expected to use the portable communication terminal, and alerts the vehicle operator that there is the area difficult to drive ahead.

10. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein the telephone call detection section informs the alerting section of a detection result by means of interrupt processing.

11. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein the running condition detection section informs the alerting section of a detection result by means of interrupt processing.

12. An alerting system according to claim 9, wherein the car navigation system informs the alerting section of a detection result by means of interrupt processing.

13. An alerting system according to claim 1, wherein a correlation table of various vehicle behavior for normal driving and abnormal driving is prepared beforehand, and wherein the running condition judging section judges whether or not driving is abnormal, based on the correlation table and a currently output running condition from the running condition detection section.