Signal compressing system
First Claim
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1. A signal compressing system, comprising:
- coding means for simultaneously scanning a first signal according to a plurality of different scanning patterns to provide respective coded versions thereof;
selection means for selecting one of said scanning patterns which produces efficient sub-block coding according to a predetermined criterion and for outputting a scanning pattern signal identifying the selected scanning pattern and the selected coded version of said first signal; and
a variable length coder to variable length code the received selected coded version of said first signal which is produced by scanning according to the selected scanning pattern.
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Abstract
A multi-scanner circuit includes a circuit for scanning a signal using several different patterns and scanning pattern selector circuit for determining which of the scanning patterns produces the most efficient coding result. The selector circuit then outputs a coded signal, which signal represents the most efficiently coded signal, and a selection identification signal, which identifies the scanning pattern found to be most efficient. In an exemplary case wherein runlength coding is to be used, the selector selects the most efficient scanning pattern for runlength coding.
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Citations
15 Claims
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1. A signal compressing system, comprising:
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coding means for simultaneously scanning a first signal according to a plurality of different scanning patterns to provide respective coded versions thereof;
selection means for selecting one of said scanning patterns which produces efficient sub-block coding according to a predetermined criterion and for outputting a scanning pattern signal identifying the selected scanning pattern and the selected coded version of said first signal; and
a variable length coder to variable length code the received selected coded version of said first signal which is produced by scanning according to the selected scanning pattern. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. An image data compressing system comprising:
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means for obtaining a difference between the present frame and a preceding motion-compensated frame of an image signal;
means for coding the difference by discrete cosine transform coding and quantizing the discrete cosine transform coded image signal difference and inverse discrete cosine transform coding the quantized image signal;
means for compensating motion of the image signal;
means for coding the quantized image signal by variable length coding;
a selector for selecting an appropriate image scanning pattern from at least one of a plurality of image scanning patterns;
a multi-scanner for simultaneously scanning the quantized image signal by various said scanning patterns;
a scanning mode selector for selecting a scanning mode in which a number of bits produced from a start to an end of a data sub-block is minimized, wherein said means for coding the image signal output of the scanning mode selector by way of variable length coding; and
a multiplexer for multiplexing the variable length coded signal and the scanning pattern selecting signal output by the scanning pattern selector and for outputting the multiplexed signal.
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8. A signal compressing system for coupling a first signal representing a video signal to a first coder as a selected coded signal, said system comprising:
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a second coder for simultaneously scanning said first signal according to a plurality of different scanning patterns and producing respective coded signals; and
a selector receiving said coded signal for selecting one of said scanning patterns based upon a predetermined sub-block selection criterion and for outputting a scanning pattern signal identifying the selected scanning pattern and said selected coded signal. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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Specification