Method and apparatus for facilitating navigation in three-dimensional graphic scenes

• US 6,271,854 B1
• Filed: 12/15/1997
• Issued: 08/07/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hanger Solutions, LLC (IP Investments Group LLC)
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Light, John J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Zimmerman, Mark
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Kimbinh T.
• Application Number:
  US08/990,228
• Time in Patent Office: 1,331 Days
• Field of Search: 345/333, 345/334, 345/355, 345/157, 345/427, 345/419, 345/433, 345/357
• US Class Current: 345/427
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04815 Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 17/00 Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects

Abstract

A method and apparatus for facilitating navigation in three-dimensional graphics scenes. As a user changes from one viewing position to another within these 3D scenes, an opportunistic control button is displayed on the computer screen for selection via a user-input device, such as a mouse. Selection of this control button enables the user to assume the viewing position that was observed immediately preceding the user'"'"'s current viewing position. In one embodiment, the control button appears on the display directly under the cursor (i.e., mouse pointer) at the time that the current viewing position appears, regardless of where the cursor is located on the screen. Advantageously, the user is able to assume previously viewed positions within 3D scenes with relative ease.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

displaying a plurality of three dimensional images in a first viewing position of a series of viewing positions;

displaying a cursor in each viewing position of the series of viewing positions;

displaying at least one image selection button in a last viewing position of the series of viewing positions, wherein each image selection button is associated with one of the viewing positions of the series of viewing positions;

displaying at least one of the plurality of three dimensional images in the last viewing position of the series of viewing positions;

moving the cursor in one of the displayed three dimensional images;

simultaneously moving the image selection button relative to the movement of the cursor; and

selecting one of the image selection buttons in the last viewing position of the series of viewing positions, wherein selecting the image selection button displays one of the viewing positions of the series of viewing positions; and

displaying the three dimensional image associated with the selected image selection button.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein displaying at least one image selection button further comprises displaying the image selection buttons underneath the cursor.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising not displaying the image selection button after a period of times has elapsed.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising not displaying the image selection button in response to an action performed by a user.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising receiving signals from a user input device;

and moving the cursor in response to the received signals.

6. A computer readable medium containing instructions which, when executed in a processing system, cause the system to perform a method comprising:

displaying a plurality of three dimensional images in a first viewing position of a series of viewing positions;

displaying a cursor in each viewing position of the series of viewing positions;

displaying at least one image selection button in a last viewing position of the series of viewing positions, wherein each image selection button is associated with one of the viewing positions of the series of viewing positions;

displaying at least one of the plurality of three dimensional images in the last viewing position of the series of viewing positions;

moving the cursor in one of the displayed three dimensional images;

simultaneously moving the image selection button relative to the movement of the cursor; and

selecting one of the image selection buttons in the last viewing position of the series of viewing positions, wherein selecting the image selection button displays one of the viewing positions of the series of viewing positions; and

displaying the three dimensional image associated with the selected image selection button.

7. The medium of claim 6 wherein the executed instructions further cause the system to perform displaying the image selection button further comprises displaying the image selection button underneath the cursor.

8. The medium of claim 6 wherein the executed instructions further cause the system to perform not displaying the image selection buttons after a period of times has elapsed.

9. The medium of claim 6 wherein the executed instructions further cause the system to perform displaying the image selection buttons in response to an action performed by a user.

10. The medium of claim 6 wherein the executed instructions further cause the system to perform receiving signals from a user input device;

and moving the cursor in response to the received signals.

11. An apparatus comprising:

means for displaying a plurality of three dimensional images in a first viewing position of a series of viewing positions;

means for displaying a cursor in each viewing position of the series of viewing positions;

means for displaying at least one image selection button in a last viewing position of the series of viewing positions, wherein each image selection button is associated with one of the viewing positions of the series of viewing positions;

means for displaying at least one of the plurality of three dimensional images in the last viewing position of the series of viewing positions;

means for moving the cursor in one of the displayed three dimensional images;

means for simultaneously moving the image selection button relative to the movement of the cursor; and

means for selecting one of the image selection buttons in the last viewing position of the series of viewing positions, wherein selecting the image selection button displays one of the viewing positions of the series of viewing positions; and

displaying the three dimensional image associated with the selected image selection button.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 further comprising means for displaying the image selection button underneath the cursor.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 further comprising means for not displaying the image selection button after a period of times has elapsed.

14. The apparatus of claim 11 further comprising means for not displaying the image selection button in response to an action performed by a user.

15. The apparatus of claim 11 further comprising means for receiving signals from a user input device;

and means for moving the cursor in response to the received signals.