Light fixture including light pipe having contoured cross-section

• US 6,275,644 B1
• Filed: 06/22/1999
• Issued: 08/14/2001
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Transmagic Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Transmagic Incorporated
• Inventors: McCauley, Alvin D., Domas, Ben V.
• Primary Examiner(s): Font, Frank G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): LAUCHMAN, LAYLA G
• Application Number:
  US09/337,940
• Time in Patent Office: 784 Days
• Field of Search: 385/146, 385/147, 385/901, 362/31, 362/551, 362/223, 362/217
• US Class Current: 385/146
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0005 the light guides being of the fibre type G02B6/0003 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/02033 Core or cladding made from organic material, e.g. polymeric material G02B1/04 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/3636 the mechanical coupling means being grooves G02B6/3652 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/4459 Ducts; Conduits; Hollow tubes for air blown fibres
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/502 Installation methods in fluid conducts, e.g. pipelines
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/508 Fixation devices in ducts for drawing cables
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 385/901 Illuminating or display apparatus

Abstract

A light pipe support assembly for mounting a light pipe in a light fixture includes a support structure having at least one pair of opposed inwardly-extending protrusions and a light pipe having an elongated light-transmissive mono-filament core supported on the support structure. The light pipe has a generally constant cross-sectional size and shape along its length. The light pipe includes an elongated upper lobe integrally extending from an elongated lower lobe. The lower lobe has an arcuate lateral profile. The light pipe includes an elongated laterally pinched region between the upper lobe and the lower lobe. The pinched region has a width less than the width of the upper lobe and less than the width of the lower lobe. The width of the pinched region is also slightly less that the width of a gap between the inwardly-extending protrusions of the support structure. Because the width of the gap between the protrusions is smaller than the width of the upper lobe, the light pipe can be supported on the support structure by resting the upper lobe on the protrusions with the pinched region disposed between the protrusions and the lower lobe suspended below the protrusions.

Claims

1. A light pipe support assembly for mounting a light pipe on a light fixture, the assembly comprising:

a support structure having at least one pair of opposed inwardly-extending protrusions; and

an elongated light-transmissive mono-filament core supported on the support structure, the core having a generally constant cross-sectional size and shape along a length of the core;

the improvement comprising;

the core including an elongated upper lobe integrally extending from an elongated lower lobe, the lower lobe having an arcuate lateral profile;

the core including an elongated laterally pinched region between the upper lobe and the lower lobe, the pinched region having a width less than the width of the upper lobe and less than the width of the lower lobe and slightly less that the width of a gap between the inwardly-extending protrusions, the width of the gap between the protrusions being smaller than the width of the upper lobe to allow the light pipe to be supported on the support structure by resting the upper lobe on the protrusions with the pinched region disposed between the protrusions and the lower lobe suspended below the protrusions.

2. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 1 in which the upper lobe has an arcuate profile.

3. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 1 in which the inwardly-extending protrusions of the support structure are elongated parallel rails.

4. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 1 in which the upper lobe is smaller than the lower lobe.

5. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 1 in which the light pipe comprises a flexible material.

6. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 1 further including a jacket comprising a cladding layer disposed on and circumferentially surrounding the core along the length of the core.

7. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 6 in which the cladding layer comprises a fluoropolymer material.

8. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 6 in which the jacket includes a generally transparent coating disposed on the cladding.

9. A light pipe support assembly for mounting a light pipe on a light fixture, the assembly comprising:

a support structure having at least one pair of opposed inwardly-extending protrusions; and

a light pipe supported on the support structure, the light pipe having a generally constant cross-sectional size and shape along a length of the light pipe, the light pipe comprising an elongated generally tubular jacket surrounding an elongated light-transmissive mono-filament core;

the improvement comprising;

the light pipe including an elongated upper lobe integrally extending from an elongated lower lobe, the lower lobe having an arcuate lateral profile;

the light pipe including an elongated laterally pinched region between the upper lobe and the lower lobe, the pinched region having a width less than the width of the upper lobe and less than the width of the lower lobe and slightly less that the width of a gap between the inwardly-extending protrusions, the width of the gap between the protrusions being smaller than the width of the upper lobe to allow the light pipe to be supported on the support structure by resting the upper lobe on the protrusions with the pinched region disposed between the protrusions and the lower lobe suspended below the protrusions, the core being disposed in the lower lobe and the upper lobe comprising a portion of the jacket.

10. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 9 in which the upper lobe comprises an elongated nub portion of the jacket.

11. A light pipe support assembly as defined in claim 9 in which the jacket includes an elongated generally tubular cladding layer disposed on and circumferentially surrounding the core along the length of the core.

12. A light pipe support assembly as defined claim 11 in which the cladding layer comprises a fluoropolymer material.

13. A method for making a light pipe support assembly comprising a support structure having a pair of opposed inwardly-extending protrusions, and an elongated light-transmissive mono-filament core supported on the support structure, the core having a generally constant cross-sectional size and shape along a length of the core, the core including an elongated upper lobe integrally extending from an elongated lower lobe, the lower lobe having an arcuate lateral profile, the core including an elongated laterally pinched region between the upper lobe and the lower lobe, the pinched region having a width less than the width of the upper lobe and less than the width of the lower lobe and slightly less that the width of a gap between the inwardly-extending protrusions, the width of the gap between the protrusions being smaller than the width of the upper lobe;

the method including the steps of;

providing the support structure;

forming the light pipe by extruding the light transmissive material through a die having a die face opening approximating the desired lobed cross-sectional shape of the core; and

supporting the light pipe on the support structure by positioning the light pipe pinched region between the inwardly extending protrusions of the support structure.

14. The method of claim 13 in which the step of forming the light pipe includes the additional step of providing a jacket comprising a cladding layer on the core.

15. The method of claim 14 in which the step of providing a jacket includes the step of co-extruding the cladding layer with the core.

16. The method of claim 13 in which the step of providing the support structure includes the step of providing such a structure having inwardly-projecting protrusions that comprise a pair of parallel spaced-apart elongated rails and in which the step of supporting the light pipe includes the step of sliding the light pipe lengthwise along the rails with the pinched region disposed between the rails and with the upper lobe supported on the rails.

17. A method for making a light pipe support assembly comprising a support structure having a pair of opposed inwardly-extending protrusions, and a light pipe having an elongated light-transmissive mono-filament core disposed within an elongated generally tubular jacket, the light pipe supported on the support structure, the light pipe having a generally constant cross-sectional size and shape along a length of the light pipe, the light pipe including an elongated upper lobe integrally extending from an elongated lower lobe, the lower lobe having an arcuate lateral profile, the light pipe including an elongated laterally pinched region between the upper lobe and the lower lobe, the pinched region having a width less than the width of the upper lobe and less than the width of the lower lobe and slightly less that the width of a gap between the inwardly-extending protrusions, the width of the gap between the protrusions being smaller than the width of the upper lobe;

the method including the steps of;

providing the support structure;

providing the elongated, generally tubular jacket;

supporting the jacket in a configuration defining a desired cross-sectional shape of the light pipe;

providing the light transmissive core material within the jacket; and

supporting the light pipe on the support structure by positioning the light pipe pinched region between the inwardly extending protrusions of the support structure.

18. The method of claim 17 in which the step of providing the light transmissive core material includes the steps of:

providing the core material in molten state;

pressure filling the jacket with the molten core material; and

allowing the core material to harden within the jacket.

19. The method of claim 17 in which the step of providing the jacket includes the additional step of forming the jacket to include an elongated nub portion that integrally and radially extends outward from along a circumferential wall of the jacket configured to surround the core, the nub defining the upper lobe of the light pipe.

20. The method of claim 17 in which the step of providing the jacket includes the step of forming a cladding layer of a fluoropolymer material.